Construction of Bridge over Canal near Pilibhit

PROJECT:

Design of Temporary Steel Bridge

TITLE:

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 1 Introduction :

The design note below describes the details of calculations involved in design of Temporary Steel Bridge

to enable construction of Pier and launching of girders for Bridge near Pilibhit, Uttarakhand.

2.0 Scope :

Temporary steel Bridge shal be designed for the calculated crane load and the girder load.

3.0 Standards and Codes of Practices :

(i) IS 800 - 2007 - Code of Practice for General Construction in Steel

(ii) IS 2062 -1999- Steel for General Structural Purposes -Specification

(iii) SP : 6(1) - 1964 - ISI Hand Book for Structural Engineers

(iv) IS 456:2000 - Indian Standard Plain and Reinforced Concrete -

Code of Practice.

4.0 Design of Chequered steel panel

Input Data

Plate thickness = 6.00 mm

Spacing of beam = 0.400 m

Crane Load = 120.00 Tone

Track area = 7.20 m2

Load intensity = 10.00 T/m2

10.00 T/m2

0.400 m

4.1.1 Moment, Shear force & Deflection calculation

Maximum moment = 0.042W x l2 = 0.067 T m

Maximum shear = W x l x 0.6 = 6.00 T

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 Properties of the section

Thickness of plate = 0.6 cm

2
Area of the section (per meter width) = 60.0 cm
3
Plastic section Modulus = 2x (B x t/2 x t/4) Zpx = 9.00 cm
4
Moment of Inertia = 100x0.1^3 / 12 Ixx = 1.80 cm

4.1.2 Check for moment

Factored moment = 1.5= x1.5

0.057
x 0.067 = 0.101 T m
IS:800-2007
CL:8.2.1.2 Design moment =βb x Zpx x Fy / γmo = 0.205 T m

SAFE

4.1.3 Check for Shear

Factored shear = 1.51.5

x x6 = 9.00 T
IS:800-2007
CL:8.4 Design shear = 60 x 2500 / (sqrt(3))/1.1 = 78.73 T

SAFE

4.2 Design of Grid beam

4.00 t/m

2.00 m
B
A

Max. spacing of beam = 0.40 m

Load intensity = 4.00 T/m

Span of the beam = 2.00 m

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 Bending moment, Shear force calculation

Maximum bending moment = w x l2 / 8 = 2.00 Tm

Maximum shear force = 4.00 T

4.2.1 Properties of the Section

ISMB 300

Width of flange = 14.00 cm

Thickness of flange = 1.24 cm

Depth of member = 30.00 cm

Thickness of web = 0.75 cm

2
Area of the member A= 56.26 cm
4
Moment of Inertia of the section about x - x section Ix-x = 8603.60 cm
3
Sectional Modulus Zx-x = 573.60 cm
2
Plastic section modulus = 651.74 cm

4.2.2 Check for Bending stress

Factored moment = 1.5 x 2 = 3.00 T m

IS:800-2007
CL:8.2.1.2 Design moment = βb x Zpx x Fy / γm0 = 14.81 T m

SAFE

Percentage of stress = (10.12 / 9.6 ) x 100 = 20 %

4.2.3 Check for Shear stress

Factored Shear Force = 1.5 x 4 = 6.00 T

IS:800-2007
CL:8.4 Design shear force = Av x Fy / (γmo x √3) = 59.05 T

SAFE

4.2.4 Check for Deflection

Maximum Deflection 5 x w l4 / (384 x EI) = 0.05 cm

IS:800-2007
Table:6 Allowable deflection = Span / 300 = 0.67 cm

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 SAFE

4.3 Design of Cross beam

20.00 t/m

2.00 m
B
A

Max. spacing of beam = 2.00 m

Load intensity = 20.00 T/m

Span of the beam = 2.00 m

Bending moment, Shear force calculation

Maximum bending moment = w x l2 / 8 = 10.00 Tm

Maximum shear force = 20.00 T

4.3.1 Properties of the Section

ISMB 350

Width of flange = 14.00 cm

Thickness of flange = 1.42 cm

Depth of member = 35.00 cm

Thickness of web = 0.81 cm

2
Area of the member A= 66.71 cm
4
Moment of Inertia of the section about x - x section Ix-x = 13630.30 cm
3
Sectional Modulus Zx-x = 778.90 cm
2
Plastic section modulus = 889.57 cm

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 4.3.2 Check for Bending stress

Factored moment = 1.5 x 10 = 15.00 T m

IS:800-2007
CL:8.2.1.2 Design moment = βb x Zpx x Fy / γm0 = 20.22 T m

SAFE

Percentage of stress = (10.12 / 9.6 ) x 100 = 74 %

4.3.4 Check for Shear stress

Factored Shear Force = 1.5 x 20 = 30.00 T

IS:800-2007
CL:8.4 Design shear force = Av x Fy / (γmo x √3) = 74.40 T

SAFE

4.3.5 Check for Deflection

Maximum Deflection 5 x w l4 / (384 x EI) = 0.15 cm

IS:800-2007
Table:6 Allowable deflection = Span / 300 = 0.67 cm

SAFE

4.4 Design of bolt connection

shear force = 20.00 T

Tensile force = 0.00 T

Diameter of the bolt = 1.20 cm

Area of the bolt = 1.13 cm^2

Grade of bolt = 8.80 Grade

Ultimate tensile strength of bolt = 8000.00 Kg/cm^2

Number of bolt = 12.00

4.7.1 Check for shear capacity

IS-800-2007
CL 10.3.2 Design shear strength, Vdb = Fu x A / (√3 x γmb ) = 50.1 T

Factored shear force, Vsb = 30.00 T

SAFE

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 4.7.2 Check for tension capacity
IS-800-2007
CL 10.3.5 Design tensile strength, Tdb = 0.9xFubxAn/γmb = 13.0 T
Factored tensile strength = 0.0 T
SAFE

4.7.3 Check for combined tension and shear

IS-800-2007
CL 10.3.6 (Vsb / Vdb)2 + (Tb / Tdb)2 = 0.4
< 1.0
SAFE

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