this right of student in school (section 9)

1 The right to receive competent instructions, relevant quality education

means students are entitled to be taught by qualified and skilled educators. They have the right to an
education that is meaningful, up-to-date, and meets certain standards of quality to ensure their learning
experience is effective and beneficial.

Halimbawa ng karapatan na ito ay ang pagtanggap ng mga mag-aaral ng tamang edukasyon mula sa mga
guro na may sapat na kasanayan sa kanilang larangan para mas lumawak ang pag unawa at pag unlad ng
mga mag aaral.

2.the right to freely choose their field of study of subject to the existing curricula up to graduation,
except in cases of academic deficiency or violations of disciplinary regulation

the students' right to independently select their area of study from the available subjects within the
established curriculum until they complete their education. However, this freedom is conditional.
Students can exercise this right unless there are academic deficiencies or violations of disciplinary
regulations. In such cases, limitations on their choice of subjects may be imposed to address these issues
and maintain academic standards and discipline within the educational institution.

halimbawa nito ay kung isang mag-aaral na nais magkaruon ng karagdagang kurso o subject na hindi
saklaw ng kanyang pangunahing kurso. Maaring ito'y payagan ng paaralan basta't ito ay naaayon sa
umiiral na kurikulum. Ngunit kung mayroong akademikong kahinaan ang mag-aaral, tulad ng mababang
marka o hindi pagsusulit, o kung siya ay lumabag sa mga patakaran sa disiplina ng paaralan, maaaring
mabawasan o limitahan ang kanyang kalayaan na pumili ng mga kurso o subjects hanggang sa maresolba
ang nasabing isyu.

3.the right to school guidance and counseling services

means that students are entitled to receive support and advice related to their academic, personal, and
social development. This includes access to guidance counselors who can assist students in making
informed decisions about their education, career paths, and addressing personal challenges. It
emphasizes the importance of providing a supportive environment for students to navigate their
academic journey and personal growth with the help of professional guidance and counseling services.

halimbawa ng karapatan na ito ay ang pagkakaroon ng oras sa paaralan na makipag-ugnayan sa mga

gabay-konsultant para sa mga sesyon ng payo. Maari itong tumukoy sa mga pagpaplano ng kurso,
pagpili ng karera, o pag-address ng personal na mga isyu. Sa pamamagitan ng serbisyong ito, ang mga
mag-aaral ay nabibigyan ng oportunidad na masusing pag-usapan ang kanilang mga layunin at mga
pagsubok, naglalayong gabayan sila sa tamang direksyon para sa kanilang tagumpay sa paaralan at sa
hinaharap.

4. the right to access to his own school records and the confidentiality of it
means that students have the entitlement to review and obtain copies of their educational records.
Additionally, there is an expectation that these records will be kept private and not disclosed to
unauthorized individuals without the student's consent. This right emphasizes both transparency for the
student regarding their academic history and the importance of maintaining the confidentiality of their
educational information.

Halimbawa nito ay diba graduate kana mag highschool kana or college then pupunta ka sa dati mong
school para kunin ung form 137 and form 138 tapos hihingan ka nila ng request galing dun sa bago mong
school na papasukan para malaman na ikaw yon at walang ibang pwedeng makakuha sa records mo
kundi ikaw lang

5.the right to issuance of official certificates, diplomas, transcript of records, grades, transfer credentials
and similar document within thirsty day from request

that students have the entitlement to receive these official documents promptly after making a formal
request. The educational institution is obligated to process and provide the requested documents within
a reasonable time frame, specifically within thirty days. This right ensures that students can obtain the
necessary paperwork in a timely manner for various purposes such as employment, further education,
or other official transactions.

Halimbawa gaya nga ng inexample ko kanina dapat ay makuha ng mag-aaral ang opisyal na kopya ng
diploma, kasama ang iba pang mga kinakailangang dokumento tulad ng transcript ng record at iba pang
sertipiko, sa loob ng tatlongpung araw mula sa pag-request nito.

6.the right to publish a student newspaper and invite resource person during symposia, assemblies and
other activities

students have the entitlement to express themselves through a school newspaper and organize events
that involve external speakers or experts. This right emphasizes freedom of expression and academic
exploration. It allows students to share their perspectives, opinions, and information through a student-
run publication and provides them with the opportunity to enrich their learning experience by inviting
knowledgeable individuals to participate in school events.

Isang halimbawa ng karapatan na ito ay ang pag-organisa ng mga mag-aaral ng isang pahayagan sa
kanilang paaralan, kung saan maaari silang magbahagi ng mga balita, artikulo, at opinyon tungkol sa mga
isyu sa loob at labas ng kampus. Bukod dito, maaari rin silang mag-organisa ng symposia o pagtitipon
kung saan maaari nilang imbitahang magsalita ang mga eksperto sa iba't ibang larangan upang magbigay
ng masusing kaalaman sa kanilang mga kapwa mag-aaral.

7.the right to free expression of opinion and suggestions and to effective channels of communication
with appropriate academic and administrative bodies of schools institutions
students have the entitlement to voice their opinions, share suggestions, and engage in open
communication with the relevant academic and administrative authorities within the school. This right
underscores the importance of fostering an environment where students can freely express their ideas
and concerns. It also emphasizes the need for established and effective communication channels to
facilitate constructive dialogue between students and the educational institution's decision-making
bodies.

Isang halimbawa ng karapatan na ito ay ang pagtataguyod ng isang "student feedback system" kung
saan ang mga mag-aaral ay may kakayahan na magbigay ng kanilang opinyon at suggestion ukol sa
kanilang karanasan sa paaralan.

8.the right to form or establish, join and participate in organizations and societies recognized by the
school..., or to form, join and maintain organizations and societies for purposes not contrary to law

students have the entitlement to create, join, and engage in groups officially acknowledged by the
educational institution. Additionally, students also have the right to establish and sustain organizations
and societies for purposes that align with legal standards. This right underscores the importance of
fostering a diverse and vibrant campus environment where students can collaborate, share common
interests, and engage in activities that contribute positively to their personal and academic growth, as
long as these activities adhere to legal principles.

Halimbawa nito yung pagjoin mo or pagsali mo sa mga supreme school government, journalism club or
science club

9.the right to be free from involuntary contributions except those approved by their organizations and
societies

students have the entitlement to refrain from making financial or material contributions to groups or
associations unless such contributions are voluntarily agreed upon and sanctioned by the respective
organizations or societies they are part of. This right emphasizes the autonomy of students in deciding
whether or not to contribute to the funds or activities of the organizations they belong to, and it ensures
that any contributions made are done willingly and with the approval of the members involved.

halimbawa nito diba sa mga public school nagkakaroon sila ng money contest the lahat ng mag aaral
aabutan ng sobre tapos nasa kanila nayon kung magbibigay sila

rights of administration (section 12)

schools administrators shall be deemed persons in authority when in the lawful discharge of their duties
and responsibilities... shall be accorded due to respect and protection (commonwealth act no. 578)
This legal provision underscores the importance of recognizing the authority of school administrators
and ensuring that they can fulfill their responsibilities without undue interference. It also implies that
any act of disrespect or interference during the lawful discharge of their duties may be subject to legal
consequences under Commonwealth Act No. 578.

Halimbawa Ang mga guro o staff na may responsibilidad sa pagpapatupad ng mga patakaran ng
seguridad ay itinuturing na mga taong may awtoridad sa pagpapatupad ng kanilang mga tungkulin. Kung
mayroong isang indibidwal na hindi sumusunod sa mga patakaran na ito, maaaring ituring siyang
lumabag sa awtoridad ng administrasyon at maaring pagtibayin ang karapatan ng administrasyon sa
pangangasiwa sa seguridad at disiplina ng paaralan.

rights of school (section 13)

1. the right of their governing boards.... to adopt and enforce administrative or management systems.

This means that the school's governing body, often composed of individuals such as trustees or board
members, has the authority to establish and implement systems for managing the administrative
aspects of the school.These administrative or management systems could include policies related to
personnel, finance, academic affairs, and other operational aspects.

Isang halimbawa ng karapatan ng paaralan na ito ay ang pagpapasya ng kanilang governing board na
ipatupad ang isang bagong patakaran na nagtatakda ng masusing proseso sa pag-audit ng pinansyal na
transaksyon ng paaralan. Ang pagtataguyod ng patakaran na ito ay nagbibigay sa paaralan ng mas
mahusay na pangangasiwa sa kanilang pinansyal na aspeto at naglalayong mapanatili ang integridad ng
kanilang kita at gastusin.

2.the right of institution of hugher learning to determine om academic grounds who shall be admitted to
study, who mauy yeach, and who shall be the subjects of the study and research.

the educational institution has the authority to make decisions based on academic criteria regarding the
admission of students, the selection of faculty members, and the focus of study and research.

This right underscores the autonomy of higher education institutions in making decisions related to
academic matters. It allows them to establish admission standards, choose qualified educators, and
decide on the subjects and areas of research that align with their academic goals and mission.

Halimbawa, ang isang unibersidad na nangunguna sa agham ay maaaring magdesisyon na ilagay ang mas
maraming emphasis sa pagsasagawa ng pananaliksik sa larangan ng siyensya at teknolohiya.