9/26/23, 12:05 PM Anatomy and Physiology Lecture ( P1)

Anatomy and Physiology Lecture ( P1)

Total points 30/30

Instruction: Choose the BEST answer. Good luck!

LET'S TOP THE BOARD EXAM!

Section *

BSN1-3

NAME: (Surname, First Name) *

Enriquez, Jeri Moira G.

1. Which of the following types of tissues functions in the covering, lining, 1/1
and protection of surfaces and body cavities?

A. Connective tissue

B. Epithelial tissue

C. Nerve tissue

D. Muscle tissue

2. Which of the following is not a characteristic of life? 1/1

A.Respiration

B. Excretion

C. Growth

D. Responsiveness

E. Decomposition

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1/1
3. Anatomy is to ________ as physiology is to ________.

A. Form; structure

B. Growth; form

C. Structure; function

D. Function; form

E. Structure; form

4. The central principle of physiology is: 1/1

A. Homeostasis.

B. Temperature regulation.

C. Nutrition.

D. Reflexes.

E. Stimulation.

5. What level of organization does a protein belong to? 1/1

A.Cellular level

B. Organ system level

C. Chemical level

D. Organ level

E. Tissue level

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6. The respiratory system is composed of organs that facilitate gas 1/1

exchange between the blood and the external environment. Which of the
following describes the group of organs that function during gas
exchange?

A. Organ

B. Organelle

C. Tissue

D. Organ System

7. Which of the following organ systems is correctly paired with its 1/1
function?

A. Integumentary / obtaining nutrients necessary for growth, energy, and normal

body processes

B. Cardiovascular / providing the first layer of protection from outside pathogens

C. Endocrine / regulation of homeostasis through hormone signaling

D. Gastrointestinal / transport substances to all tissues of the body

8. Tissue that stores energy, act as insulation, and protects some organs is1/1
_________ tissue.

A. Muscle

B. Nervous

C. Adipose

D. Bone

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9. Which of the following correctly describes anatomical position? 1/1

A. Upright, arms at sides, palms facing anteriorly

B. Seated, arms at sides, palms facing posteriorly

C. Supine, arms at sides, palms facing posteriorly

D. Prone, arms at sides, palms facing anteriorly

10. Which of the following is not located on the anterior region of the 1/1
human body?

A. Mandible

B. Sternum

C. Clavicle

D. Vertebral column

11. Which of the types of tissue is responsible for providing the matrix that 1/1
supports and connects other tissues of the body?

A. Nerve tissue

B. Connective tissue

C. Epithelial tissue

D. Muscle tissue

12. Which of the following is the name of the imaginary vertical plane that 1/1
divides the body into left and right?

A. Transverse

B. Sagittal

C. Coronal

D. Horizontal

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13. Which bone is found between the hip and the knee? 1/1

A. Femur

B. TIbia

C. Humerus

D. Radius

14. Which joint is made up by the humerus, radius, and ulna? 1/1

A. Elbow

B. Hip

C. Knee

D. Shoulder

15. The vertebral column, rib cage and skull are part of the _____. 1/1

A. Appendicular skeleton

B. Axial Skeleton

C. Intermediate Skeleton

D. Abaxial Skeleton

16. Which of the following is the largest organ of the human body? 1/1

A. Skin

B. Lungs

C. Heart

D. Liver

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17. The head is _________ to the neck. 1/1

A. Proximal

B. Superior

C. Superficial

D. Inferior

18. Which of the following does not correctly describe a cell membrane? 1/1

A. It is composed primarily of proteins and lipids.

B. It is composed of a single layer of lipids interspersed with proteins

C. The phospholipid component has hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails.

D. Fat soluble substances such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and alcohol can easily
pass through the membrane.

19. Which of the following anatomical terms is correctly matched with its 1/1
meaning?

A. cranial/skull

B. cervical/wrist

C. carpal/foot

D. inguinal/neck

20. How many bones does the adult human body have? 1/1

A. 206

B. 106

C. 306

D. 666

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21. Bones surround vital organs to protect them 1/1

A. True

B. False

22. What is the name of the bone in your head? 1/1

A. Skull

B. Joint

C. Clavicle

D. Sternum

23. Where are your phalanges located? 1/1

A. Arm

B. Fingers

C. Knees

D. Chest

24. Where are your metatarsals? 1/1

A. Stomach

B. Foot

C. Hand

D. Arm

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25.Which of these is not a job of the muscular system? 1/1

A.Movement

B. Strength

C. Making blood cells

D. Protection

26. What is the longest bone in the human body? 1/1

A. Femur

B. Spinal cord

C. Pelvis

D. Achilles tendon

27. These are the heart muscles: 1/1

A. Skeletal

B. Smooth

C. Cardiac

D. Exterior

28. These muscles are controlled by the autonomic muscle system and are 1/1
involuntary

A. Tendon

B. Smooth

C. Skeletal

D. Cardiac

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29. These voluntary muscles are striated: 1/1

A. Cardiac

B. Smooth

C. Skeletal

D. Exterior

30. This is another name for the subcutaneous layer. 1/1

A. Dermis

B. Epidermis

C. Corpuscle

D. Basale

E. Hypodermis

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