1.

**Quizzes and Polls:** Conduct short quizzes or polls to gauge understanding during or after
a lesson, providing instant feedback on students' comprehension.

2. **Exit Tickets:** Use exit tickets at the end of a lesson to gather insights into what students
have learned, misunderstood, or found challenging.

3. **Class Discussions:** Engage students in discussions where they can articulate their
understanding, ask questions, and respond to their peers, promoting a deeper understanding of
the material.

4. **Peer Assessment:** Encourage students to evaluate each other's work or presentations,

fostering a sense of responsibility for their learning and providing diverse perspectives.

5. **Observations:** Observe students as they work on tasks or participate in class activities,

noting their approaches and levels of comprehension.

6. **Concept Mapping:** Have students create concept maps to visually represent their
understanding of a topic, revealing connections between different ideas.

7. **Written Reflections:** Ask students to write reflections on what they've learned, their
challenges, and how they can improve, promoting metacognition.

8. **One-Minute Papers:** Have students summarize key concepts or express any confusion in
a brief one-minute paper at the end of a lesson.

9. **Interactive Games:** Incorporate educational games or simulations that assess

understanding while making the learning process enjoyable.

10. **Peer Feedback:** Implement peer feedback sessions where students provide constructive
comments on each other's work, encouraging collaboration and critical thinking.

11. **Quick Check-ins:** Periodically check in with individual students or small groups to
address questions and ensure everyone is on track.

12. **Digital Platforms:** Utilize online platforms or tools that offer formative assessment
features, allowing for quick quizzes, interactive activities, and instant feedback.

Remember, the key is to use formative assessments regularly to inform your teaching and
provide students with timely feedback, fostering a continuous learning process.