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System Guide: Coatings For All Structures
System Guide: Coatings For All Structures
System Guide
Coatings for all Structures
Page 1
Χοατινγ Σψστεmσ Γυιδε φορ αλλ Στρυχτυρεσ
ΧΟΝΤΕΝΤΣ
Σψστεm Χοδε Στρυχτυρε ΤΨπε Παγε
Χονταχτσ ............................................................................................................................................................. 13
Παγε 2
Coating Systems Guide for all Structures
Coating Systems Guide | Notes
1. The italicised numerals noted in “1st Coat”, “2nd Coat” etc. relate to microns of dry film thickness.
2. In some instances Carboguard 635 / 636 and 690 are frequently interchangeable epoxy coatings. Carboguard 635 for rapid cure / LTC.
Carboguard 690 for colour matching and Carboguard 636 for specific attributes.
3. In some instances Carbothane 134 HG, Carbothane 133 LH, E~Line 379 and E~Line 949 are frequently interchangeable polyurethane coat-
ings. For economy, use Carbothane 134 HG, for a satin finish use Carbothane 133 LH, for rapid dry use
E~Line 949, and for optimum UV, and anti-graffiti resistance, use E~Line 379.
Please contact the Altex Coatings Technical Services Department for advice regarding this.
4. In all maintenance repaint systems, prior to abrasive blasting, all surfaces will require Low (3-5,000 psi) to High (5-10,000 psi) Pressure Water
cleaning to decontaminate surfaces.
Page 3
EXTERIOR MILD STEEL STRUCTURES
Exterior Mild Steel Structures
Applications: General structural – rural, commercial, industrial, coastal exposures
Environment N=New Surface Prep
System
Classification Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
SP6/10
Category (Class 2 or 2½) High Build Rust Barrier High Build Rust Barrier Isotal Enamel
ES 12 Alkyd HB / Alkyd Finish N/M 180 - 230
Low SP3 50 - 75 50 - 75 80 applied in two coats
(St2/3)
Page 4
INTERIOR MILD STEEL STRUCTURES
Interior Mild Steel Structures – either hidden or low visual impact
Applications: General structural – retail, industrial, civic, commercial, residential
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
SP6/10 Pre~Fab
IS 1 Alkyd Shop Primer 50 - 60
(Class 2 or 2½) 50 - 60
Or
SP3 High Build Rust Barrier
IS 2 Alkyd HB (St2/3) 50 - 75
50 – 75
Interior Mild Steel Structures – visible – with finish coat options (architectural)
SP6/10 High Build Rust Barrier
Alkyd HB or Alkyd Shop Primer / Alkyd (Class 2 or 2½) Or Isotal Enamel Isotal Enamel
IS 7 N/M 130 - 140
Finish SP3 Pre~Fab 40 40
(St2/3) 50 - 60
Carbothane 134 HG
IS 8 Epoxy Primer / Polyurethane System - 100 - 145
Carboguard 504 50 - 70
N/M
Epoxy Primer / Epoxy HB Sandable / 50 - 75 Altex Epoxy Barrier Undercoat Carbothane 134 HG
IS 9 175 - 285
Polyurethane System (Architectural finish) SP6/10 75 - 150 50 - 60
(Class 2 or 2½) Carboguard 636 Carbothane 134 HG
IS 10 HB Epoxy / Polyurethane System N - 150 - 185
100 - 125 50 - 60
Carbozinc 859 EZ2 Carbothane 134 HG
IS 11 Epoxy Zinc / Polyurethane System N - 100 - 135
50 - 75 50 - 60
Epoxy Zinc / Epoxy HB / Polyurethane SP3 Carbozinc 858
IS 12 M 200 - 250
System (St2/3) 50 Carboguard 636 Carbothane 134 HG
Epoxy Zinc / Epoxy HB / Polyurethane SP6/10 Carbozinc 859 EZ2 100 - 125 50 - 75
IS 13 N 200 - 275
System (Class 2 or 2½) 50 - 75
SP3 Carbomastic 615 Carbothane 134 HG
IS 14 Epoxy Mastic / Polyurethane System M - 150 - 185
(St2/3) 100 - 125 50 - 60
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INDUSTRIAL EXPOSURES | MILD STEEL
Internal | External Mild Steel
Applications: Fertiliser manufacture / storage, chemical process plants
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
Zinc / Epoxy HB / Epoxy HB – Robust Carboguard 636 Carboguard 636
IE 1 Degrease - HPWC Carbozinc 859 EZ2 375 - 425
system common to many plants 150-175 150 - 175
75
N/M SP10 or E~Line 379
Zinc / Epoxy HB / PUR – Robust system
(AS 1627.4 Carbozinc 858 Carboguard 636 Polyaspartic Acrylic
IE 2 with PUR finish for easy clean / exterior 335
Class 2½) 75 200 Urethane
exposure
60
Degrease - HPWC
SSPC SP12./
WJ-2
Or
Surface tolerant epoxy mastic for E~Line 379
SP6 Carbomastic 615 Carboguard 636
IE 3 maintenance repaint over marginally M (Optional finish coat) 410
(AS 1627.4 175 175
prepared steel substrates 60
Class 2)
Or
SP3
(St2/3)
Phenoline 353 LTE Phenoline 353 LTE Phenoline 353 LTE
175 175 175
Immersion & Abrasive environments with
IE 4 or or or 350 - 650
chemical exposure Note
Phenoline 1205 Phenoline 1205 Phenoline 1205
200 200 200
Degrease - HPWC
Abrasive environments – process Carboguard 635 HAR Carboguard 635 HAR
IE 5 - 250 - 300
equipment, hoppers etc. N/M SP10 125 - 150 125 - 150
Epoxy / Epoxy HB / Epoxy HB – Robust (AS 1627.4
Class 2½) Carboguard 636 Carboguard 636
IE 6 system used when a zinc free epoxy 350 - 425
150 - 175 150 - 175
primer is required Carboguard 504
Epoxy / Epoxy HB / PUR – Robust 50
Carboguard 636 E~Line 379
IE 7 system used when a zinc free epoxy 300 - 325
175 - 200 75
primer is required
Note:
These systems are guidelines only. Systems will vary depending on many factors.
• For further assistance with specific industrial / chemical exposures contact the Altex Coatings Technical Services help line.
• The inclusion of stripe coats is recommended to ensure no premature failure occurs due to low builds on edges.
• Edges should be ground to a 2mm radius prior to abrasive blasting.
Important: - Ventilation
For (especially) systems prefixed CM, PW and IE, attention is drawn to the requirement to provide intrinsically safe and effective ventilation during the preparation, application and curing processes
when coating inside confined spaces.
Applicators are advised to thoroughly research the subject of ventilation for the specific project and to seek professional advice prior to the commencement of work.
Page 6
ALUMINIUM | GALVANISED STRUCTURES
Internal | External Structures: Aluminium
Applications: Industrial, civic, commercial
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
Anti-corrosive protection with a superior Altex Epoxy Barrier Undercoat Carbothane 134 HG 170 - 280
AL 4
finish 100 – 200 50 - 60
Note: For all other thermal environments not covered in the above systems, please contact the Altex Coatings Technical Services Department for advice.
Page 8
COMMERCIAL MARINE STRUCTURES | MILD STEEL
Hull Above the Waterline – Mild Steel
Applications: Topside hull, superstructure exteriors
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
Epoxy Primer / Epoxy HB / Polyurethane. SP10
Carboguard 504 Carboguard 635 / 636 E~Line 949
CM 1 A robust, proven marine system. N/M (AS 1627.4 250 - 270
50 - 60 150 or
(Incl. Corten steel) Class 2½)
Carbothane 134 HG
Epoxy mastic / Epoxy HB / Polyurethane Carbomastic 615 Carboguard 635 / 636 50 - 60
CM 2 M SP12 / WJ-1 250 - 310
for Waterjet prepared surfaces 100 - 125 100 - 125
Isotal Enamel
SP3 Multi~Bond Primer Multi~Bond Primer
CM 3 Alkyd brush / roller application M 80 180
(St2/3) 50 50
Applied in 2 coats
Page 9
COMMERCIAL MARINE STRUCTURES | MILD STEEL
Interior Hull – Bilge | Voids | Ballast & Engine Room – Mild Steel
Applications: Internal Wet Areas
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
SP10
Carboguard 504 Carboguard 636 Carboguard 636
CM 11 Hull Internals Epoxy prime / epoxy finish N/M (AS 1627.4 300 - 350
50 125 - 150 125 - 150
Class 2½)
Hull Internals Epoxy mastic / high build SP3 Carbomastic 615 Carbomastic 615
CM 12 M - 300
epoxy mastic (St2/3) 150 150
Carbomastic 615
M SP12 / WJ-1 - - 150 - 175
150 – 175
SP10
Carbomastic 615 Carbomastic 615 Carbomastic 615
CM 14 Ballast Tanks N/M (AS 1627.4 400
200 Stripe Coat 100 200
Class 2½)
Page 10
COMMERCIAL MARINE STRUCTURES | ALUMINIUM
Internal | External Structures: Aluminium
Applications: Topside hull, superstructure exteriors
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
Durable system utilising proven primer for Carboguard 504 Carboguard 635
CM 15 200 - 235
aluminium. 50 100 - 125
Carbothane 134 HG
Superior anti-corrosive protection for 50 - 60
Carboguard 635
CM 16 aluminium surfaces. Mitigates filiform 195 - 230
Sweep Abrasive 125 - 150
corrosion. Altra~Bond 3094
Blast Note1
20
or Carbothane 134 HG
CM 17 Rapid turnaround, economic protection. N/M - 70 - 95
Power tool grind 50 - 75
Note2
Anti-corrosive protection with a superior Altra~Bond 3094
CM 18 170 - 280
finish. 20
Altex Epoxy Barrier Undercoat Carbothane 134 HG
100 – 200 50 - 60
Carboguard 504
CM 19 Epoxy prime with a superior finish 200 - 310
50
Notes:
Note 1 Degrease in accordance with SP1. Using non-metallic media, sweep abrasiremove blistered / failed coatings to a bright, clean metal finish & achieve 20-40 micron profile. Prime within 2
hours of preparation.
Note 2 Degrease in accordance with SP1. Using non-metallic discs (60-80 grit), mechanically abrade to remove blistered / failed coat-ings to bright clean metal & achieve 20-40 micron profile.
Prime within 2 hours of preparation.
• When applying antifoulings over epoxy barrier coatings do not allow the epoxy to achieve advanced cure; optimum topcoat time is when the epoxy is solvent-free and firm, but not hard, to
moderate thumb pressure, typically 3 to 6 hours after application of the epoxy.
• In all maintenance repaint systems, prior to mechanical preparation, all surfaces will require Low (3-5,000 psi) to High (5-10,000 psi) Pressure Water cleaning to decontaminate surfaces.
Page 11
IMMERSION SYSTEMS | POTABLE WATER TREATMENT PLANTS
Potable Water Tank Linings – Mild Steel / Concrete
Applications: Internal Wet Areas
N=New Surface Prep
System
Description Construction SSPC 1st Coat 2nd Coat 3rd Coat Total DFT Microns
Number
M=Maintenance (AS 1627)
Mild Steel
Note2 Phenoline 311 Note
Fully compliant system for civic water N/M
Degrease - 3 Note2 Phenoline 341 Note2 Phenoline 341
PW 1 reticulation. UL & AS 4020 Approved for For all tankage 850 - 875
HPWC (optional) 400 400
Potable water & pipework down
50 - 75
to 450mm ID
SP10
Mild Steel (AS 1627.4 Note1 Carboguard 690 Note1 Carboguard 690
AS 4020 Approved. Blue-Grey & White N/M Class 2½)
PW 2 Blue-Grey or White White or Blue-Grey - 350 - 400
only Bulk Water Stor-
175 - 200 175 - 200
age >100,000 litre
Degrease -
AS4020:2005, UL Approved for ANSI/ HPWC
Note2 Phenoline 311 Note Note2 Reactamine 760
NSF Std 6.1. FDA Approved for direct dry Mild Steel SP10
3 Aromatic, Hybrid Polyurethane
PW 3 food contact Rapid Turnaround Hybrid (AS 1627.4 - 1050 - 2075
(optional) Elastomeric Membrane
Polyurethane N/M Class 2½)
50 - 75 1000 – 2000
Elastomeric Membrane 100µm
BlastProfile
AS4020:2005, UL Approved for ANSI/
Note2 Reactamine 760
NSF Std 6.1. FDA Approved for direct dry Degrease - Aromatic, Hybrid
food contact. HPWC
PW 4 Polyurethane Elastomeric - - 2000 - 3000
Rapid Turnaround Hybrid Polyurethane Concrete Membrane
Elastomeric Membrane Sweep abrasive 2000 - 3000
N/M blast
Fully compliant system for civic water Sealed and Note2 Phenoline 311 Note
conditioned Note2 Phenoline 341 Note2 Phenoline 341
PW 5 reticulation. UL & AS 4020 Approved for 3 800
375 375
Potable water 50
Notes:
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Coating Systems Guide for all Structurs
CONTACTS
nz.carbolinenz.com
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