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Seeley’s
ESSENTIALS OF
Anatomy &
Physiology Chapter 13
Tenth Edition
Cinnamon Vanputte
Blood Vessels
Jennifer Regan
Andrew Russo
and Circulation
See separate PowerPoint slides for all figures and tables
pre-inserted into PowerPoint without notes.
Lecture Outline
© 2019 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. Authorized only for instructor use in the classroom. No reproduction or further distribution permitted without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. © 2019 McGraw-Hill Education
3 4
7 8
11 12
Figure 13.3
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13 14
15 16
19 20
Ascending:
• passes superiorly from left ventricle
Aortic arch:
• 3 major arteries which carry blood to head and
upper limbs
Descending:
• extends through thorax and abdomen to pelvis
Figure 13.5
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21 22
Figure 13.6
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23 24
Figure 13.7
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25 26
Arteries of the Head and Neck 2 Arteries of the Head and Neck 3
27 28
Major Arteries of the Head and Thorax Arteries of the Upper Limbs 1
Axillary arteries:
• continuation of subclavian
• supply blood deep in clavicle
Brachial arteries:
• continuation of axillary
• where blood pressure measurements are taken
Figure 13.9
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31 32
Ulnar arteries:
• branch of brachial artery
• near elbow
Radial arteries:
• branch of brachial artery
• supply blood to forearm and hand
• pulse taken here
Figure 13.11
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33 34
35 36
Pelvis
Femoral arteries:
• supply to thigh
Popliteal arteries:
• supply blood to knee
Anterior and posterior arteries:
• supply blood to leg and foot
Fibular arteries:
Figure 13.12 • supply blood to lateral leg and foot
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39 40
Figure 13.13
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41 42
Figure 13.14
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43 44
Veins of the Head and Neck 1 Veins of the Head and Neck 2
Brachial veins:
• empty into axillary vein
Cephalic veins:
• empty into axillary vein and basilic vein
Median cubital veins:
• connects to cephalic vein
• near elbow
Figure 13.15
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47 48
Figure 13.16
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49 50
Figure 13.17
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51 52
Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis 1 Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis 2
Figure 13.18
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55 56
Femoral veins:
• drain blood from thigh and empty into external iliac
vein
Great saphenous veins:
• drain from foot and empty into femoral vein
Popliteal veins:
• drain blood from knee and empty into femoral vein
Figure 13.19
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57 58
Figure 13.20
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59 60
Figure 13.21
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61 62
63 64
Figure 13.24
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Local Control of Blood Flow through 65 66
Figure 13.25
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67 68
71 72
75 76
Figure 13.29
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77 78
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone 79
Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone 80
Mechanism 1 Mechanism 2
1. Reduce blood flow causes kidneys to release 6. Aldosterone acts on kidneys causes them to
renin conserve sodium and water
2. Renin acts on angiotensinogen to produce 7. Result less water lost in urine and blood
angiotensin I pressure maintained
3. Angiotensin-converting enzyme converts
angiotensin I to angiotensin II
4. Angiotensin II causes vasoconstriction
5. Angiotensin II acts on adrenal cortex to release
aldosterone
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Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone 81 82
Mechanism 3
Figure 13.31
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83 84