SULIT

JABATAN MATEMATIK, SAINS DAN KOMPUTER

POLITEKNIK IBRAHIM SULTAN

PENILAIAN ALTERNATIVE

SESI DISEMBER 2020

DBM20023/DBM2013: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 2

ARAHAN:
• Bahagian ini mengandungi DUA soalan subjektif.
Jawab SEMUA soalan.
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• Tempoh Menjawab :1 JAM 30 MINIT
 SULIT DBM20023/DBM2013: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 2

INSTRUCTION:
This section consists of TWO (2) subjective questions. Answer ALL questions.

ARAHAN:
Bahagian ini mengandungi DUA (2) soalan subjektif . Jawab SEMUA soalan

QUESTION

SOALAN 1

a) Find the derivative for each of the following functions.

CLO1 Nyatakan pembezaan bagi setiap fungsi berikut.
C3
i. 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 (𝑥 + 1) − 5𝑥 [2 marks]
[2 markah]

3 2
ii. 𝑦 = √𝑥 + 9 √𝑥 7 − 5 [3 marks]
√𝑥 2
[3 markah]

b) Differentiate the following equations.

CLO2 Bezakan persamaan berikut.
C3
4√ 𝑥
i. 𝑦= [5 marks]
𝑥 2 −2
[5 markah]

ii. 𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 ∙ cos(3𝑥 + 1)3 [5 marks]

[5 markah]

iii. 𝑦 = 3𝑒 (3𝑥+2) ∙ ln 𝑥 3 [5 marks]

[5markah]

𝑑𝑦
c) Determine using implicit differentiation for the equations [5 marks]
CLO1 𝑑𝑥
C3 [5markah]
Tentukan persamaan berikut menggunakan kaedah pembezaan implisit.

3𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 = −81
 SULIT DBM20023/DBM2013: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 2

QUESTION 2

SOALAN 2

CLO1 a) Solve the following integral:

C3 Selesaikan pengamiran yang berikut:

2 3
i. ∫ 3 𝑥3 − 𝑥
+ 7 𝑑𝑥 [3 marks]
[3 markah]

ii. ∫ 𝑥 2 (5 − 2𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 [2 marks]
[2 markah]

b) Integrate each of the functions below::

CLO1
C3 Kamirkan setiap fungsi berikut:

3
i. ∫ 4𝑡+1 𝑑𝑡 [4 marks]
[4 markah]

ii. ∫ 4 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (2𝑥 − 4)𝑑𝑥 [4 marks]

[4 markah]

c) Integrate the folllowing functions.

CLO2
C3 Kamirkan fungsi berikut.

i. ∫ 𝑢 𝑑𝑣 = ∫ 𝑥 2 𝑒 3𝑥 [Use integration by part ] [10 marks]

[10 markah]

ii. ∫ ( 𝑒 2𝑥 − 1) 𝑑𝑥 [2 marks]
[2 markah]

-SOALAN TAMAT-
 FORMULA SHEET FOR DBM20023

EXPONENTS AND LOGARITHMS

LAW OF EXPONENTS LAW OF LOGARITHMS

1. 𝑎𝑚 × 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑚+𝑛 8. log 𝑎 𝑎 = 1

𝑎𝑚
2. = 𝑎𝑚−𝑛 9. log 𝑎 1 = 0
𝑎𝑛

log 𝑐 𝑏
3. (𝑎𝑚 )𝑛 = 𝑎𝑚×𝑛 10. log 𝑎 𝑏 =
log 𝑐 𝑎

4. 𝑎0 = 1 11. log 𝑎 𝑀𝑁 = log 𝑎 𝑀 + log 𝑎 𝑁

1 𝑀
5. 𝑎−𝑛 = ,𝑎 ≠ 0 12. log 𝑎 = log 𝑎 𝑀 − log 𝑎 𝑁
𝑎𝑛 𝑁

𝑚
6. 𝑛
𝑎 𝑛 = ( √𝑎 )𝑚 13. log 𝑎 𝑁 𝑃 = 𝑃 log 𝑎 𝑁

7. (𝑎𝑏)𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 𝑏 𝑛 14. 𝑁 = 𝑎 𝑥 ⇔ log 𝑎 𝑁 = 𝑥

DIFFERENTIATION

𝑑 𝑑
1. [𝑘] = 0 , k is constant 2. [𝑎𝑥 𝑛 ] = 𝑛𝑎𝑥 𝑛−1 [Power Rule]
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑
3. [𝑓(𝑥) ± 𝑔(𝑥)] = 𝑓′(𝑥) ± 𝑔′(𝑥) 4. [𝑎{𝑢(𝑥)}𝑛 ] = 𝑛𝑎{𝑢(𝑥)}𝑛−1 · 𝑢′(𝑥) [Composite]
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑 𝑎
5. [𝑎𝑒 𝑢(𝑥) ] = 𝑎𝑒 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥) 6. [𝑎ln 𝑢(𝑥)] = · 𝑢′(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑢(𝑥)

𝑑 𝑑
7. [𝑎 sin 𝑢(𝑥)] = 𝑎 cos 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥) 8. [𝑎 sin𝑛 𝑢(𝑥)] = 𝑎𝑛 cos 𝑢(𝑥) · sin𝑛−1 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑
9. [𝑎 cos 𝑢(𝑥)] = −𝑎 sin 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥) 10. [𝑎 cos𝑛 𝑢(𝑥)] = −𝑎𝑛 sin 𝑢(𝑥) · cos𝑛−1 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑
11. [𝑎 tan 𝑢(𝑥)] = 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥) 12. [𝑎 tan𝑛 𝑢(𝑥)] = 𝑎𝑛 tan𝑛−1 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑢′(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑢 𝑑 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢
13. [𝑦{𝑢(𝑥)}] = × [Chain Rule] 14. [𝑢(𝑥) · 𝑣(𝑥)] = 𝑢 +𝑣 [Product Rule]
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑑𝑢 𝑑𝑣
𝑑 𝑢(𝑥) (𝑣 −𝑢 ) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡) 𝑑𝑡
15. [ ]= 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 [Quotient Rule] 16. = × [Parametric Equation]
𝑑𝑥(𝑡) 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑥(𝑡)
𝑑𝑥 𝑣(𝑥) (𝑣)2
 INTEGRATION
𝑎𝑥 𝑛+1
1. ∫ 𝑘 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑘𝑥 + 𝑐 , k is constant 2. ∫ 𝑎𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐 ; {𝑛 ≠ −1}
(𝑛 + 1)

𝑎[𝑢(𝑥)]𝑛+1
3. ∫[𝑓(𝑥) ± 𝑔(𝑥)] 𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 ± ∫ 𝑔(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 4. ∫ 𝑎[𝑢(𝑥)]𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = +𝑐 ; {𝑛 ≠ −1}
(𝑛 + 1) · 𝑢′(𝑥)
𝑏
𝑎 𝑎 ln[𝑢(𝑥)]
5. ∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝐹(𝑏) − 𝐹(𝑎) 6. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ; {𝑛 = 1}
[𝑢(𝑥)]𝑛 𝑢′(𝑥)
𝑎

𝑒 𝑢(𝑥) 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢(𝑥)

7. ∫ 𝑒 𝑢(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = +𝑐 8. ∫ 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑢(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = − +𝑐
𝑢′(𝑥) 𝑢′(𝑥)

𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑢(𝑥) 𝑎 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢(𝑥)

9. ∫ 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑢(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = +𝑐 10. ∫ 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑢(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = +𝑐
𝑢′ (𝑥) 𝑢′(𝑥)

IDENTITY TRIGONOMETRY

1. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 = 1 2. 1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃

3. 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 4. sin 2𝜃 = 2 sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃

cos 2𝜃 = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 − 1
2 tan 𝜃
5. = 1 − 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 6. tan 2𝜃 =
= 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃 1 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 1
7. tan 𝜃 = 8. cot 𝜃 = =
cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃 tan 𝜃
1 1
9. sec 𝜃 = 10. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 =
cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃
AREA UNDER CURVE
𝑏 𝑏
1. 𝐴𝑥 = ∫ 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 2. 𝐴𝑦 = ∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑎 𝑎

VOLUME UNDER CURVE

𝑏 𝑏
1. 𝑉𝑥 = 𝜋 ∫ 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 2. 𝑉𝑦 = 𝜋 ∫ 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦
𝑎 𝑎

INTEGRATION BY PARTS

∫ 𝑢 𝑑𝑣 = 𝑢𝑣 − ∫ 𝑣 𝑑𝑢