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  • Referat Presbiopia FFP

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    Peak a Miaow
    13 views19 pages
    The document discusses presbyopia, which is the gradual loss of ability to focus on near objects with age. It begins with the anatomy of the eye and how accommodation and refraction allow vision. Presbyopia occurs as the elasticity of the lens decreases with age, reducing the eye's ability to change focus. Symptoms include difficulty focusing on close objects, eye strain, and headaches. Diagnosis involves patient history and eye exams. Treatment options include reading glasses, multifocal lenses, and corneal procedures to improve near vision. Prognosis is generally good with treatment.

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    gangguan mata

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    The document discusses presbyopia, which is the gradual loss of ability to focus on near objects with age. It begins with the anatomy of the eye and how accommodation and refraction allow vision. Presbyopia occurs as the elasticity of the lens decreases with age, reducing the eye's ability to change focus. Symptoms include difficulty focusing on close objects, eye strain, and headaches. Diagnosis involves patient history and eye exams. Treatment options include reading glasses, multifocal lenses, and corneal procedures to improve near vision. Prognosis is generally good with treatment.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    13 views19 pages

    Referat Presbiopia FFP

    Uploaded by

    Peak a Miaow
    The document discusses presbyopia, which is the gradual loss of ability to focus on near objects with age. It begins with the anatomy of the eye and how accommodation and refraction allow vision. Presbyopia occurs as the elasticity of the lens decreases with age, reducing the eye's ability to change focus. Symptoms include difficulty focusing on close objects, eye strain, and headaches. Diagnosis involves patient history and eye exams. Treatment options include reading glasses, multifocal lenses, and corneal procedures to improve near vision. Prognosis is generally good with treatment.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 19

    7/18/2019 Referat - Presbiopi (Reyhan&Cheni)

    PRESBIOPI

    CHENI P. UNTAJANA (11.2013.001)


    REYHAN R. RATAWINATA (11.2013.035)

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    Anatomi Bola Mata

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    Refraksi dan Akomodasi

    Refraction media :
     Cornea n = 1.33
     Hmor A!eos n = 1.33
     "ens n = 1#$1
     %itreos &od' n = 1.33

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    Akomodasi
     (eori Helm)olt*
     (eori (sc)erni+

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    ,e-nisi Pres&ioia

     /an++an en+li)atan 'an+ &erkaitan den+an sia.


     Hilan+n'a da'a akomodasi 'an+ ter0adi &ersamaan den+an
    roses enaan ada sema oran+.

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    Etiolo+i

     elema)an otot akomodasi


     "ensa mata tidak ken'al ata &erkran+ elastisitasn'a aki&at
    sklerosis lensa

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    Pato-siolo+i

    Pada mekanisme akomodasi 'an+ normal ter0adi enin+katan da'


    refraksi mata karena adan'a er&a)an keseim&an+an antar
    elastisitas matriks lensa dan kasl se)in++a lensa men0a
    cem&n+.
    ,en+an menin+katn'a mr maka lensa men0adi le&i) kera
    2sklerosis dan ke)ilan+an elastisitasn'a ntk men0adi cem&n+
    den+an demikian kemaman meli)at dekat makin &erkran+.

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    4aktor Resiko

     5sia
     (rama
     Pen'akit sistemik
     Pen'akit 0antn+

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    lasi-kasi

     Pres&ioia Insiient
     Pres&ioia 4n+sional
     Pres&ioia A&solt
     Pres&ioia Prematr
     Pres&ioia 6oktrnal

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    /e0ala linis

     eterlam&atan saat memfokskan ada 0arak dekat


     Mata terasa tidak n'aman# &erair# dan serin+ terasa edas
     Sakit keala
     Astenoia karena kelela)an ada otot siliar
     Men'iitkan mata saat mem&aca
     elela)an ata men+antk saat mem&aca dekat
     Mem&t)kan ca)a'a 'an+ le&i) teran+ ntk mem&aca.

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    ,ia+nosa

     Anamnesa

     Pemeriksaan Ot)amolo+i
     Pemeriksaan ta0am en+li)atan
     Pemeriksaan res&ioia

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    Penatalaksanaan

     acamata
     7 1.8 , ntk sia $8 ta)n
     7 1.9 , ntk sia $9 ta)n
     7 .8 , ntk sia 98 ta)n
     7 .9 , ntk sia 99 ta)n
     7 3.8 , ntk sia ;8 ta)n

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     Pem&eda)an
     Multifocal intraocular lens implants
     Accommodating intraocular lens implants
     Small-diameter corneal inlays
     Modied corneal surface techniques to create multifocal corneas

    Conductive keratoplasty (CK)
     Moldale intraocular lens implants (!"#s) to develop pseudophakic
    accommodation

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    Pro+nosis

     Hamir sema asien res&ioia daat &er)asil dalam


    men++nakan sala) sat ili)an enatalaksanaan

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    (ERIMA ASIH

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