Ejercicio 1

𝑑
𝑊 = 𝑊√4 − 2𝑊, 𝑊(𝑥) > 0
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑤
= 𝑊√4 − 2𝑊
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑤
= 𝑑𝑥
𝑊√4 − 2𝑊
𝑑𝑤
∫ = ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑊√4 − 2𝑊
1 √4 − 2𝑊 − √4
ln | |=𝑥+𝐶
√4 √4 − 2𝑊 + √4
1 2 − 2𝑊 − 2
ln | |=𝑥+𝐶
2 2 − 2𝑊 + 2
1 −2𝑊
ln | | = 𝑥 + 𝐶, 𝐼: (−∞, 0) ∪ (2, ∞)
2 −2𝑊 + 4
Ejercicio 2
𝑑
𝑇 = 𝑘𝑆(𝑇 − 𝑇𝑚 )
𝑑𝑡
𝑇(0) = 150°𝐹
𝑆𝐵 = 2𝑆𝐴
𝑇𝑚 = 70°𝐹
𝑇𝐴 (30) = 100°𝐹
𝑑𝑇
= 𝑘𝑆
𝑇 − 𝑇𝑚
ln|𝑇 − 𝑇𝑚 | = 𝑘𝑆𝑡 + ln 𝐶
𝑇 = 𝑇𝑚 + 𝐶𝑒 𝑘𝑆𝑡
𝑇(𝑡) = 70 + 𝐶𝑒 𝑘𝑆𝑡
𝑇(0) = 150°𝐹 = 70 + 𝐶
𝐶 = 150°𝐹 − 70°𝐹 = 80°𝐹
𝑇(𝑡) = 70 + 80𝑒 𝑘𝑆𝑡
𝑇𝐴 (𝑡) = 70 + 80𝑒 𝑘𝑆𝐴𝑡
𝑇𝐴 (30) = 100°𝐹 = 70 + 80𝑒 30𝑘𝑆𝐴
100°𝐹 − 70°𝐹 = 30°𝐹 = 80𝑒 30𝑘𝑆𝐴
3
= 𝑒 30𝑘𝑆𝐴
8
3
30𝑘𝑆𝐴 = ln | |
8
3
ln |8|
𝑘𝑆𝐴 =
30
3
ln |8|
𝑘𝑆𝐵 = 2𝑘𝑆𝐴 =
15
3
𝑇𝐵 (30) = 70 + 80𝑒 2(30𝑘𝑆𝐴) = 70 + 80𝑒 2ln|8| = 81.25°𝐹
La temperatura de la taza de café B es de 81.25°F después de 30 minutos.