Autocad knuckle joint

PROJECT -I (AuoCAD)

B.Tech Mechanical engineering

2nd Year/3rd Sem.

Title of Project:

Submitted to: Submitted by:

Er. Mukesh Kumar Mohit kumar Singh

Assistant Professor B-Tech[M.E}

Department of Mechanical Engineering 2nd year

Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Technology

Quantum University, Roorkee

Autocad knuckle joint

Title of content
1. Introduction

2. List of components

3. Drawing of components in Autocad

4. Three isometric view of assembly

 Autocad knuckle joint

Introduction to knuckle joint

A knuckle joint is a type of mechanical joint used to connect two rods subjected to axial
tensile or compressive loads while allowing a limited angular movement. It consists of a pair
of forked rods or levers connected by a pin or bolt at their ends. The joint allows relative
motion between the rods in one plane.

A knuckle joint is used to join two rods that are subjected to the action of tensile loads.
However, the rods can support compressive loads if the joint is directed. A knuckle joint can
be easily disconnected for adjustment or repair. The knuckle joint is used to transmit axial
tensile force.

Typically, these types of joints are used in bicycle chain links, tie rod joints for roof trusses,
valve rod joints with centric rods, pump rod joints, tension links in bridges, and also found in
a variety of lever and rod connections.

The shaft is formed into an eye at one end and a fork at the other, with an eye in each fork.
The knuckle pin slightly passes through both the eye and fork hole and it is achieved with a
collar and taper pin.

The knuckle pin can be stopped from rotating into the fork by using a tiny stop, pin, peg, or
snug. The fork and eye edges are machined, the openings are precisely drilled, and the pins
are turned to produce a joint of higher quality. Steel or iron can be used to create the joint.
Autocad knuckle joint

List of components

Double-Eye End or Fork End

This double-eye end typically has two ends and a fork-like structure. Because one end is
for entering the knuckle pin and the other for the collar in which the taper pin is put,
this joint does not open

One of the rods in the knuckle joint is designed with a forked end that has two eyes or
holes.

forked end is typically used to connect with another rod or link, providing a more
flexible and multidirectional joint.
Autocad knuckle joint

Single-Eye End

The single-eye end of the two holes is positioned between the double-eye end of the
two holes so that all three holes—two double-eye holes and one single-eye hole—are
joined.

The other rod typically has a single eye or hole in its forked end, allowing it to connect to
another part of the mechanism.

single eye end in a knuckle joint refers to a configuration where one of the rods or levers
has a forked end with a single eye or hole. This eye allows the rod to connect to another
component or link using a pin or bolt, forming a joint that permits relative rotation
between the connected parts. Here are the key features and considerations associated
with a single eye end in a knuckle joint:
Autocad knuckle joint

Collar

It has a collar with a two-hole for passing the taper pin. The collar is placed at the end of
the knuckle pin in such a way that the hole meets the hole at the knuckle joint.

A collar may be used to secure the pin or bolt in place and prevent it from sliding out of
the joint. The collar in a knuckle joint serves several important functions, contributing to
the overall stability and functionality of the joint. Here are the main reasons why a collar
is often used in a knuckle joint:

Securing the Pin or Bolt:

• The primary purpose of the collar is to secure the connecting pin or bolt in
place. By providing a physical barrier around the pin, the collar prevents it
from sliding out of the joint unintentionally.
Disassembly:
• The collar helps prevent disassembly of the knuckle joint. Without a collar,
the pin might be susceptible to vibrations, external forces, or movement
that could potentially cause it to slide out, leading to joint failure.
Enhancing Stability:
• The collar adds stability to the joint by maintaining the alignment of the
connected rods. It helps keep the joint components in their intended
positions, reducing the likelihood of misalignment.
Autocad knuckle joint

Taper Pin or Lock Pin or Split Pin.

The collar's hole is then tightened to secure the collar and knuckle pins and keep them
joint is subjected to bending moment in addition to shear.
aper pins are often used in knuckle joints and other mechanical applications for several
important reasons:

Secure Assembly:
Taper pins are designed with a tapered shape, meaning they have a larger diameter on
one end and gradually reduce in size toward the other end. This taper allows for a tight
and secure fit when the pin is inserted into a corresponding tapered hole. This ensures a
snug and stable assembly in the joint.
Preventing Displacement:
The tapered design of the pin prevents easy removal or displacement. Once inserted,
the pin's taper helps resist forces that might otherwise cause it to loosen or shift
unintentionally. This is particularly important in applications where the joint is subjected
to vibrations, shocks, or dynamic loads.
Autocad knuckle joint

Components drawing created in Autocad

Autocad knuckle joint

Assembly Drawing of Project (3 Isometric View)

South-East view

South-West view

North-East view