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iReady Student At-Home

Activity Packet
Math
and
ELA Section 1
Grade 5

Grade 5 Mathematics
Student At-Home Activity Packet
This At-Home Activity Packet includes 27 sets of practice problems that align to
important math concepts your student has worked with so far this year.

We recommend that your student completes one page of practice problems each day.

Encourage your student to do the best they can with this content—the most
important thing is that they continue developing their mathematical fluency and skills!

See the Grade 5 Math


concepts covered in
this packet!

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Grade 5 Math concepts covered in this packet

Concept Practice Fluency and Skills Practice

1 Understanding of Place Value.............................................. 4

2 Understanding Powers of 10................................................ 5

3 Reading a Decimal in Word Form....................................... 6


Understanding the Place
Value System
4 Writing a Decimal in Standard Form................................. 7

5 Comparing Decimals.............................................................. 8

6 Rounding Decimals.................................................................. 9

7 Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers......................... 10

Understanding Multiplication 8 Multiplying with the Standard Algorithm....................... 11


and Division with Whole
Numbers 9 Using Estimation and Area Models to Divide................. 12

10 Using Area Models and Partial Quotients to Divide.... 13

11 Adding Decimals...................................................................... 14
Understanding Addition and
12 Subtracting Decimals to Hundredths............................... 15
Subtraction with Decimals
13 Using Estimation with Decimals.......................................... 16

14 Multiplying a Decimal by a Whole Number.................... 18

15 Multiplying Decimals Less Than 1...................................... 19


Understanding Multiplication
16 Multiplying with Decimals Greater Than 1...................... 20
and Division with Decimals
17 Dividing a Decimal by a Whole Number....................... 21

18 Dividing by Hundredths..................................................... 22

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Grade 5 Math concepts covered in this packet (Continued)

Concept Practice Fluency and Skills Practice

19 Adding Fractions with Unlike Denominators................. 23

20 Adding with Mixed Numbers............................................... 24


Understanding Addition and
21 Subtracting Fractions with Unlike Denominators........ 25
Subtraction with Fractions
22 Subtracting with Mixed Numbers...................................... 26

23 Estimating in Word Problems with Fractions................. 28

24 Fractions as Division................................................................ 29

25 Understanding of Multiplying by a Fraction.................. 30


Extending Multiplication and
Division to Fractions
26 Multiplying Unit Fractions to Find Area........................... 31

27 Tiling a Rectangle to Find Area............................................ 32

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Understanding of Place Value Name:

1 The decimal grid in each model represents 1 whole. Shade each model to show the decimal
number below the model.

0.5 0.05

Complete the comparison statements.

0.05 is of 0.5. 0.5 is times the value of 0.05.

Complete the equations.

0.5 4 5 0.05 0.05 3 5 0.5

2 Draw a number line from 0 to 2. Then draw and label points at 2 and 0.2.

Use the number line to explain why 2 is 10 times the value of 0.2.

Complete the equations to show the relationship between 2 and 0.2.

0.2 3 52
24 5 0.2

3 Which type of model do you like best? Explain why.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Understanding Powers of 10 Name:

Multiply or divide.

1 6 4 10 2 0.6 4 10 3 6 4 102

4 0.6 4 102 5 6 4 103 6 60 4 103

7 0.3 3 10 8 0.3 3 102 9 0.3 3 103

10 0.03 3 102 11 0.003 3 102 12 0.03 3 103

13 72 4 10 14 0.72 3 102 15 7,200 4 103

16 20 4 102 17 0.9 3 103 18 0.001 3 102

19 54 4 10 20 150 4 103 21 0.46 3 103

22 What strategies did you use to solve the problems? Explain.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Reading a Decimal in Word Form Name:

What is the word form of each decimal?

1 0.2 2 0.02

3 0.002 4 0.12

5 0.012 6 0.102

7 1.002 8 9.4

9 90.04 10 0.94

11 500.2 12 8.008

13 700.06 14 6.335

15 3,000.001

16 What strategies did you use to help you read the decimals? Explain.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Writing a Decimal in Standard Form Name:

What decimal represents each number?

1 one and six tenths 2 eight and eleven hundredths

1
3 6 3 1 1 5 3 __ 4 thirteen and thirteen thousandths
10

1
5 2 3 10 1 7 3 __ 1 1 1
10
1 3 3 ___
100
6 4 3 1 1 1 3 ___
100
1 9 3 _____
1,000

1
8 8 3 100 1 2 3 __ 1
7 five hundred twelve thousandths
10
1 8 3 _____
1,000

1
9 2 3 1 1 4 3 ___ 10 forty-two and forty-one hundredths
100

1
11 7 3 100 1 2 3 10 1 3 3 1 1 6 3 __ 12 twelve and sixty-eight thousandths
10

1
13 3 3 1,000 1 6 3 100 1 3 3 10 1 7 3 __ 1 1
10
1 2 3 ___
100
1 8 3 _____
1,000

14 nine hundred fifty-six and four hundred twenty-seven thousandths

15 How was writing decimals for numbers in word form different from numbers in expanded form?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Comparing Decimals Name:

Write the symbol ,, 5, or . in each comparison statement.

1 0.02 0.002 2 0.05 0.5 3 0.74 0.84

4 0.74 0.084 5 1.2 1.25 6 5.130 5.13

7 3.201 3.099 8 0.159 1.590 9 8.269 8.268

10 4.60 4.060 11 302.026 300.226 12 0.237 0.223

13 3.033 3.303 14 9.074 9.47 15 6.129 6.19

16 567.45 564.75 17 78.967 78.957 18 5.346 5.4

19 12.112 12.121 20 26.2 26.200 21 100.32 100.232

22 What strategies did you use to solve the problems? Explain.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Rounding Decimals Name:

Round each decimal to the nearest tenth.

1 0.32 2 3.87 3 0.709

4 12.75 5 12.745 6 645.059

Round each decimal to the nearest hundredth.

7 1.079 8 0.854 9 0.709

10 12.745 11 645.059 12 50.501

Round each decimal to the nearest whole number.

13 1.47 14 12.5 15 200.051

16 Write two different decimals that are the same value when rounded to the nearest tenth.
Explain why the rounded values are the same.

17 Round 1.299 to the nearest tenth and to the nearest hundredth. Explain why the rounded
values are equivalent.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers Name:

Estimate. Circle all the problems with products between 3,000 and 9,000.
Then find the exact products of only the problems you circled.

1 132 2 247 3 145


3 34 3 15 3 23

4 308 5 158 6 364


3 12 3 41 3 32

7 400 8 254 9 187


3 29 3 17 3 42

10 216 11 323 12 194


3 12 3 18 3 26

13 317 14 385 15 285


3 14 3 31 3 27

16 What strategies did you use to solve the problems? Explain.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Multiplying with the Standard Algorithm Name:

The answers are mixed up at the bottom of the page. Cross out the answers
as you complete the problems.

1 580 2 3,104 3 1,482


3 30 3 18 3 38

4 1,085 5 1,236 6 1,625


3 17 3 55 3 18

7 2,105 8 1,788 9 2,500


3 13 3 15 3 19

10 648 11 2,409 12 306


3 32 3 23 3 62

13 2,417 14 650 15 962


3 24 3 35 3 44

Answers

20,736 17,400 27,365 47,500 55,872

18,972 18,445 26,820 67,980 56,316

22,750 29,250 55,407 42,328 58,008

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Using Estimation and Area Name:

Models to Divide

Check each answer by multiplying the divisor by the quotient. If the answer is incorrect,
cross out the answer and write the correct answer.

Division Problems Student Answers


516 4 12 48 Check: 12 3 48 5 576
43

837 4 31 27

351 4 13 57

918 4 54 22

896 4 32 23

1,482 4 78 14

1,012 4 11 82

1,344 4 56 24

1 Explain how you could know that the answers to two of the problems are incorrect without
multiplying.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Using Area Models and Name:

Partial Quotients to Divide

Estimate. Circle all the problems that will have quotients greater than 30.
Then find the exact quotients of only the problems you circled.

1 540 4 12 2 798 4 38 3 429 4 11

4 931 4 19 5 925 4 25 6 390 4 15

7 1,071 4 51 8 1,326 4 13 9 1,856 4 32

10 2,952 4 72 11 1,869 4 89 12 1,798 4 29

13 Select a problem you did not circle. Describe two different ways you could use estimation to tell
the quotient is not greater than 30.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Adding Decimals Name:

Circle all the problems with sums less than 5.


Then find the exact sums of only the problems you circled.

1 0.24 + 4.25 2 4.8 + 0.16 3 2.31 + 2.075

4 2.31 + 2.7 5 0.909 + 4.09 6 3.99 + 1.109

7 2.675 + 2.325 8 3.775 + 0.225 9 2.06 + 2.933

10 2.6 + 2.933 11 1.809 + 3.091 12 3.01 + 1.991

13 1.83 + 3.1 + 0.1 14 0.012 + 3.79 + 1.101 15 2.6 + 2.04 + 0.099

16 What strategies did you use to solve the problems?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Subtracting Decimals to Hundredths Name:

The answers are mixed up at the bottom of the page. Cross out the answers
as you complete the problems.

1 7.5 2 1.2 2 10.75 2 4.13 3 20.2 2 14.8

4 6.12 2 0.7 5 41.5 2 33.25 6 15.9 2 8.92

7 105.53 2 99.28 8 9.46 2 3.68 9 74 2 65.9

10 5.05 2 0.56 11 31.27 2 23.67 12 256.4 2 248.38

13 12 2 4.39 14 1,280.01 2 1,272.77 15 500.2 2 494.94

Answers

6.25 5.26 6.62 8.1 7.6

4.49 8.25 7.61 6.98 5.42

7.24 5.4 8.02 5.78 6.3

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Using Estimation with Decimals Name:

Solve the problems.

1 Lori needs at least 12 liters of water to fill a water cooler. She has a container with 4.55 liters of
water, a container with 3.25 liters of water, and a container with 4.85 liters of water. Does she
have enough water? Use estimation only to decide. Explain why you are confident in your
estimate.

2 Nia wants the total weight of her luggage to be no more than 50 kilograms. She has three
suitcases that weigh 15.8 kilograms, 17.42 kilograms, and 16.28 kilograms. Is the total weight
within the limit? Use only estimation to decide. Explain how you know your estimate gives you
the correct answer.

3 Omar measures one machine part with length 4.392 centimeters and another part with length
6.82 centimeters. What is the difference in length? Use estimation to check your answer for
reasonableness.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Using Estimation with Decimals continued Name:

4 Kyle wants to buy a hat for $5.75, a T-shirt for $7.65, and a keychain for $3.15. He has $16. Does
he have enough money? Use estimation only to decide. Explain why you are confident in your
estimate.

5 For his hiking club, Ricardo is making a container of trail mix with 3.5 kilograms of nuts. He has
1.78 kilograms of peanuts and 0.625 kilograms of almonds. The rest of the nuts will be cashews.
How many kilograms of cashews does he need? Use estimation to check your answer for
reasonableness.

6 Suppose you want to be sure that the total cost of three items does not go over a certain
amount. How can you use estimation only to solve the problem?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Multiplying a Decimal by a Whole Number Name:

Multiply.

1 3 3 0.2 2 3 3 0.03 3 3 3 0.23

4 4 3 0.08 5 4 3 1.1 6 4 3 1.18

7 6 3 0.07 8 6 3 1.1 9 6 3 1.17

10 21 3 0.05 11 21 3 1.05 12 21 3 2.05

13 9 3 3.25 14 5 3 0.87 15 11 3 3.68

16 16 3 6.4 17 7 3 6.89 18 32 3 5.12

19 How did you know where to put the decimal point in problem 6?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Multiplying Decimals Less Than 1 Name:

Multiply.

1 0.5 3 3 2 0.5 3 0.3 3 0.5 3 0.03

4 6 3 0.2 5 0.6 3 0.2 6 0.06 3 0.2

7 0.8 3 0.1 8 0.8 3 0.2 9 0.8 3 0.3

10 0.4 3 0.02 11 0.4 3 0.04 12 0.4 3 0.12

13 0.3 3 0.4 14 0.6 3 0.4 15 0.6 3 0.8

16 0.01 3 0.5 17 0.05 3 0.5 18 0.25 3 0.5

19 Describe a pattern you noticed when you were completing the problem set.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Multiplying with Decimals Greater Than 1 Name:

The answers are mixed up at the bottom of the page. Cross out the answers
as you complete the problems.

1 0.3 3 1.2 2 1.2 3 0.4 3 1.2 3 1.1

4 0.3 3 12.1 5 4.4 3 1.1 6 0.02 3 1.8

7 7. 1 3 5.1 8 6.6 3 0.02 9 2.4 3 4.8

10 9.2 3 5.24 11 1.2 3 1.24 12 8.4 3 6.2

13 4.2 3 3.21 14 4.25 3 8.5 15 1.9 3 2.78

Answers

0.132 1.32 13.482 1.488 48.208

4.84 0.48 52.08 11.52 5.282

36.125 0.036 0.36 3.63 36.21

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Dividing a Decimal by a Whole Number Name:

Multiply to check if the student’s answer is reasonable. If not, cross out the answer
and write the correct quotient.

Division Problems Student Answers


0.88 4 11 0.8 Product: 11 3 0.8 5 8.8
0.08

5.6 4 8 0.07

7.2 4 9 0.8

25.35 4 5 5.7

21.7 4 7 3.1

14.4 4 12 0.12

96.16 4 8 12.2

60.18 4 2 30.9

1 Can an answer be incorrect even if it looks reasonable? Explain.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Dividing by Hundredths Name:

Divide.

1 1 4 0.25 2 4 4 0.25 3 3.75 4 0.25

4 6.5 4 0.25 5 1.8 4 9 6 1.8 4 0.9

7 1.8 4 0.09 8 225 4 75 9 22.5 4 7.5

10 2.25 4 0.75 11 0.36 4 0.06 12 6.36 4 0.06

13 36.36 4 0.06 14 9 4 2.25 15 13.5 4 2.25

16 Describe a pattern you noticed when you were completing the problem set.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Adding Fractions with Name:

Unlike Denominators

Add.
1
1 __
2
1 __14 1
2 __
2
1 __38 1
3 __
2
1 __13

1 5
4 __
3
1 __14 5 __
6
1
1 __
12
1
6 __
3
1 __25

5 3
7 __
6
1 __23 8 __
4
1 __56 7
9 __
9
1 __16

3
7
10 __
8
1 __23 11 __
2
1 __35 9
12 __
8
1 __56

13 What is a different common denominator you could use in problem 2? Describe how you would
add the fractions using this different common denominator. Is the result equivalent to the sum
found in problem 2?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Adding with Mixed Numbers Name:

Add.
7
1 4__
8
1 __18 7
2 4__
8
1 __14 7
3 4__
8
1 __12

3
4 2__
4
1 __13 3
5 2__
4
1 __23 3
6 2__
4
1 __56

2
7 1__
5
1 1__12 4
8 2__
5
1 3__12 2
9 3__
3
1 3__25

3
5
10 4__ 1 2__23 11 5__
4
1 2__35 5
12 3__ 1 2__78
8 6

13 What strategy did you use to solve problem 3? Describe each step.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Subtracting Fractions with Name:

Unlike Denominators
Subtract.
1
1 __
2
2 __14 1
2 __
2
2 __38 1
3 __ 2 __13
2

1 5 5
4 __
3
2 __14 5 __
6
2 __
12
3
6 __
4
2 __16

1
7
7 __
8
2 __34 8 __
2
2 __25 3
9 __ 2 __35
4

5
2
10 __
3
2 __35 11 __
6
2 __38 7
12 __ 2 __23
8

13 How could you check your work in problem 4? Describe each step.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Subtracting with Mixed Numbers Name:

Subtract.
1
1 2__
8
2 __14 1
2 2__
8
2 __12 1
3 2__
8
2 __34

1
4 2__
2
2 __23 1
5 2__
4
2 1__13 1
6 3__
6
2 1__34

2
7 7__
5
2 3__12 3
8 5__
8
2 4__16 2
9 8 __
3
2 3__45

2
10 6__
5
2 3__34 3
11 9 __ 2 3__23 1
12 14__
8
2 9__56
8

13 What pattern did you notice in problems 1 through 3? Explain how this helped you subtract.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Estimating in Word Problems Name:

with Fractions

Solve the problems. Estimate to tell if your solution is reasonable. Show your work.

3
1 Jim mails one package that weighs __
8
pound and another that weighs __23 pound. What is the total
weight of both packages?

1
2 Rosa needs 5__
4
yards of ribbon for a crafts project. She already has 2__78 yards of ribbon. How
many more yards of ribbon does she need to buy?

3
3 To make fruit punch, Tyrone needs 3__
8
quarts of orange juice and 3__34 quarts of cranberry juice.
How many quarts of juice does he need in all?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Estimating in Word Problems Name:

with Fractions continued

5
4 Lin spent __
6
hour on math homework and 1__34 hours on science homework. How many hours in
all did she spend on homework for both subjects?

1
5 Sandra rode her bike 9__
3
miles on Monday and 6__45 miles on Tuesday. How many more miles did
she ride on Monday than on Tuesday?

6 How can you make a high estimate for the sum of two fractions in a word problem?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Fractions as Division Name:

Solve each problem.

1 Roger has 4 gallons of orange juice. He puts 2 Marta has 8 cubic feet of potting soil and
the same amount of juice into each of 3 flower pots. She wants to put the same
5 pitchers. How many gallons of orange amount of soil in each pot. How many cubic
juice are in 1 pitcher? feet of soil will she put in each flower pot?

3 Greg made 27 ounces of potato salad to 4 Chandra spends 15 minutes doing 4 math
serve to 10 guests at a picnic. If each serving problems. She spends the same amount of
is the same size, how much potato salad will time on each problem. How many minutes
each guest receive? does she spend on each problem?

5 Taylor has 5 yards of gold ribbon to decorate 6 DeShawn is using 7 yards of wire fencing
8 costumes for the school play. She plans to to make a play area for his puppy. He wants
use the same amount of ribbon for each to cut the fencing into 6 pieces of equal
costume. How many yards of ribbon will she length. How long will each piece of
use for each costume? fencing be?

4
7 What is a division word problem that can be represented by __
3
?

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Understanding of Multiplying Name:

by a Fraction

1 Draw a number line model to represent each multiplication problem. Then solve the problem.

2
__
3
3 __12

2
__
3
3 __12 5

5
__
6
3 __34

5
__
6
3 __34 5

2 Draw an area model to represent each multiplication problem. Then solve the problem.

4
__
5
3 __23

4
__
5
3 __23 5

3
__
4
3 __16

3
__
4
3 __16 5

3 What type of model do you like best? Explain why.

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Multiplying Unit Fractions to Find Area Name:

Each multiplication problem is used to find the area of a rectangle. Write the
missing digits in the boxes to make each multiplication problem true.

1 length: __ 1 2 length: __ 1 3 length: __ 1


2
unit 3
unit 2
unit
width: __18 unit width: __14 unit width: __13 unit

1
__
2
3 __18 5 ____ square unit 1
__
3
3 __14 5 ____ square unit 1
__
2
3 __13 5 ____ square unit

4 length: __ 1 5 length: __ 1 6 length: __ 1


2
unit 4
unit 3
unit
width: __15 unit width: __14 unit width: __18 unit

1
__
2
3 __15 5 ____ square unit 1
__
4
3 __14 5 ____ 1
__
3
3 __18 5 ____

7 length: __ 1 1
8 length: __ 1
2
unit unit 9 length: __ unit
3 5
1
width: __17 unit width: __
10
unit width: __16 unit

1 1
__
2
3 __17 5 ____ 1
__
3
3 __
10
5 ____ square unit 1
__
6
3 __15 5 ____ square unit

10 Write missing digits in the boxes to make two different multiplication problems that
are both true.
1
____ 3 __14 5 ____
1 1
____ 3 __14 5 ____
1

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Fluency and Skills Practice

Tiling a Rectangle to Find Area Name:

Each multiplication problem is used to find the area of a rectangle. Write each product.

1 length: __ 1 2 length: __ 2 3 length: __ 3


2
unit 3
unit 2
unit
width: __13 unit width: __12 unit width: __23 unit

1
__
2
3 __13 2
__
3
3 __12 3
__
2
3 __23

square unit square unit square unit

4 length: __ 1 5 length: __ 3 6 length: __ 5


3
unit 4
unit 3
unit
width: __14 unit width: __13 unit width: __34 unit

1
__
3
3 __14 3
__
4
3 __13 5
__
3
3 __34

square unit square unit square unit

7 length: __ 3 3 3
unit 8 length: __ unit 9 length: __ unit
5 2 2
width: __12 unit width: __35 unit width: __65 unit

3
__
5
3 __12 3
__
2
3 __35 3
__
2
3 __65

square unit square unit square unit

10 Describe how you could modify one tiling diagram to solve problems 1 through 3.

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Printer Warning:
This packet is lengthy. Determine whether you want to print both sections, or only print Section 1 or 2.

Grade 5 Reading
Student At–Home Activity Packet
This At–Home Activity packet includes two parts, Section 1 and Section 2,
each with approximately 10 lessons in it. We recommend that your student
complete one lesson each day.

Most lessons can be completed independently. However, there are some


lessons that would benefit from the support of an adult. If there is not an
adult available to help, don’t worry! Just skip those lessons.

Encourage your student to just do the best they can with this content—the
most important thing is that they continue to work on their reading!

Flip to see the Grade 5


Reading activities
included in this packet!

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Section 1 Table of Contents

Grade 5 Reading Activities in Section 1

Lesson Resource Instructions Answer Key Page(s)

0 Grade 5 Ready Reading • Read the Word Learning N/A 10


Word Learning Routine Routine together. Keep
it handy—you’ll need it
Name Date

Word Learning Routine


later!
Use the following steps to figure out unfamiliar words. If you figure out
what the word means, continue reading. If not, then try the next step.

1. Say the Word or Phrase Aloud.


Circle the word or phrase that you find confusing. Read the
sentence aloud.

2. Look Inside the Word or Phrase.


Look for familiar word parts, such as prefixes, suffixes, and root
words. Try breaking the word into smaller parts. Can you figure out
a meaning from the word parts you know?

3. Look Around the Word or Phrase.


Look for clues in the words or sentences around the word you don’t
know and the context of the paragraph or selection.

4. Look Beyond the Word or Phrase.


Look for the meaning of the word or phrase in a dictionary, glossary,
or thesaurus.

5. Check the Meaning.


Ask yourself, “Does this meaning make sense in the sentence?”

©Curriculum Associates, LLC Routines TR28

1 Grade 5 Ready • Read the Introduction. Guided Practice: 11–12


Language Handbook, • Complete Guided Practice. loaf: relax in
Lesson 21 loaf: piece of bread
• Complete Independent dove: type of bird
Homographs Practice. dove: swooped down quickly
Lesson 21
#
Lesson Title
Homographs
X.#.#:
present: gift
Introduction Homographs are words that have the same spelling but different
meanings. Sometimes homographs have different pronunciations from one another.
• The word wind is a homograph.
present: give
wound: injury
A brisk wind blew, so I buttoned my coat.
Then I began to wind my way down the hill to the village.

• You can use a dictionary to check the meaning and pronunciation of homographs.
Each homograph is a separate entry in the dictionary.

wound: wandered
wind1 (wĭnd) n. 1. moving air
Each homograph
2. breath, or breathing
has a raised
number after the The homograph’s
entry word. wind2 (wīnd) v. 1. to go along a twisty pronunciation is in
path 2. to wrap something around parentheses after
the entry word.
another object

• To find the right meaning of a homograph, read the definitions for each entry. Then see

Independent Practice:
which meaning makes sense in the sentence you are reading.

Guided Practice Read the passage. Find each underlined homograph in a dictionary.
With a partner, figure out how to pronounce it. Then write a short
definition above each word.

The village was a perfect place to loaf for a few hours. I bought
HINT Homographs

1. A, 2. B, 3. D, 4. A, 5. C
are spelled the same
but are not necessarily a fresh loaf of bread at a bakery near the beach. A dove was eating
pronounced the same.
crumbs on the sidewalk. Across the street, a sea gull dove for food as

I watched. Then I bought a present for my mom at a store. I planned

to present it to her tonight at dinner. An old wound in my leg began

to ache. So, I wound my way slowly along the streets.


478 Language Handbook Lesson 21 Homographs ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

2 Grade 5, Ready Reading • Read the Introduction. Think (sample responses): 13–14
Lesson 8 • Complete the Think and Say: One person is stressed;
Introduction
Talk activities. the other person says he
Lesson 8
Finding the Theme of a Poem can help.
Studying how a poet reflects upon a topic and the
Learning Target details she includes will help you identify the theme

Do: They sit and watch the


of a poem.

Read Poems can express feelings and ideas on many topics.


The speaker in a poem reflects on a topic by saying what he or she
thinks and feels about it. You can use these reflections and other
details in a poem to figure out that poem’s message, or theme.

sun set and the stars come


Identify the theme of this comic strip by studying what the
characters say and do. Also think about how the comic strip ends.

Here, let me show

out.
I’m stressed about you what I do when
my homework! I’m stressed.
What, you just...

Ssssh...

End: The girl is no longer


Thanks, buddy—
I needed that.
Wow...

134 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.
stressed.
Theme: Night can ease the
worries of the day.

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 2


Section 1 Table of Contents

Grade 5 Reading Activities in Section 1 (Cont.)

Lesson Resource Instructions Answer Key Page(s)

3 Grade 5, Ready Reading • Read “Darkness in the Think (sample responses): 15–16
Lesson 8 Desert.” Topic: How animals
Modeled and Guided Instruction
• Complete the Think and respond to day and night in
Talk activities. the desert
Read Genre: Lyric Poem

Darkness in the Desert by Morena Sommers

5
For desert animals, the day
Is not a time for work or play.
There’s little shade; the world is dry.
The clouds are absent from the sky.
Things sizzle in the searing heat,
Details: desert animals,
The burning sands hurt creatures’ feet—

day, when it turns light they


And so when it turns light they creep
Beneath the ground to fall asleep.

But late in the day the sky grows dim.


10 The sun drops past the canyon rim.
The stars peek through, and very soon

creep/beneath the ground


The night replaces afternoon.
Inside their dens the creatures stir—
They like the cooler temperature.
15 By ones and twos, by fives and tens
The animals creep from their dens.

to fall asleep, night, animals


On mountain, prairie, plain, and hill,
The night is when the world is still.
In deserts, though, the times reverse:
20 The dark is good, the light is worse.
The daytime is the time to rest.
Close Reader Habits
For desert creatures, night is best.
When you reread the

creep from their dens


The desert fox, the mouse, the hare, poem, circle words and
At night they scamper here and there. phrases that tell the topic
25 Their claws scratch softly in the sand. of the poem. Then
underline details that
Their faint calls echo through the land.
show the speaker’s
From dusk to dawn, all through the night reflections on the topic.
They feed and play till morning light.

136 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

Reflections: In deserts,
though, the times reverse:/
The dark is good, the light
is worse./The daytime is
the time to rest./For desert
creatures, night is best.
Theme: For some, the
night is a better time than
the day.

4 Grade 5, Ready Reading • Reread “Darkness in the Write: Answers will vary. 15–17
Lesson 8 Desert.”
Modeled and Guided Instruction
• Complete the Write
Write Use the space below to write your answer to the question on page 137.
activity.
Darkness in the Desert
3 Short Response What is the theme of the poem “Darkness HINT Start your
in the Desert”? Use examples from the poem and your chart response by stating
to support your response. the theme in one
sentence.

Check Your Writing


Did you read the prompt carefully?
Did you put the prompt in your own words?
Don’t forget to Did you use the best evidence from the text to support your ideas?
check your writing.
Are your ideas clearly organized?
Did you write in clear and complete sentences?
Did you check your spelling and punctuation?

140 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

5 Grade 5, Ready Reading Think: 18–19


Lesson 8 Part A: B
• Read “Night Walk.”
Part B: B, F
Guided Practice

Read Genre: Narrative Poem • Complete the Think


NIGHT WALK by Amy Saito
activity.
1 The sky above, the streets below,
The stars reflecting off the snow—
A lovely night for us to go
Out for a walk, the puppy thinks.
5 The moon’s a brilliant shade of gold,
And though she’s just a few months old,
The puppy knows the night is cold—
She leans into the wind and blinks.
What’s that thing moving in the tree?
10 The puppy dashes up to see.
It’s vanished! What a mystery!
She sits beneath the tree to bark.

Her master guides her through the night


First turning left, then turning right
15 The dark is deep, there is no light
She yanks her leash: is this the park?
The night’s a lovely time to roam
But now it’s time for heading home.
She’s only little, after all,
20 Can’t run all night when she’s so small.
Someday she’ll grow a little more Close Reader Habits
And when she’s three, or maybe four
She’ll run all night, and she’ll be tough— What is the message of
Tonight, though, she’s gone far enough. the poem? Reread the
poem. Underline details
25 Her master strokes her furry head, showing what the puppy
And yawning, she goes off to bed. does. Use these details to
But as she sleeps, the moonlight beams identify the poem’s theme.
Will dart and dance inside her dreams.

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© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 3


Section 1 Table of Contents

Grade 5 Reading Activities in Section 1 (Cont.)

Lesson Resource Instructions Answer Key Page(s)

6 Grade 5, Ready Reading • Reread “Night Walk.” Talk: Answers will vary 18–20
Lesson 8 • Complete the Talk and Write: Answers will vary
Guided Practice
Write activities.
2
NIGHT WALK
Use the chart below to organize your ideas.

What Are the


What Is the What Are the Details Speaker’s Reflections What Is the
Topic of the Poem? About the Topic? on the Topic? Theme of the Poem?

Write Use the space below to write your answer to the question on page 139.

3 Short Response Describe the topic and the theme of the poem “Night Walk.” Use details
from the poem and your chart to support your response.

Check Your Writing


Did you read the prompt carefully?
Did you put the prompt in your own words?
Did you use the best evidence from the text to support your ideas?
Are your ideas clearly organized?
Did you write in clear and complete sentences?
Did you check your spelling and punctuation?

©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem 141

7 Grade 5 Ready • Read the Introduction. Guided Practice: 21–22


Language Handbook, • Complete Guided Practice. • in the winter relates to
Lesson 2 breed
• Complete Independent
Prepositions and Practice. • on the ice relates to lay
Prepositional Phrases
• to the sea relates to travel
Lesson 2
#
Prepositions
Lesson Title and
Prepositional Phrases
X.#.#:

• of the males’ feathers


relates to warmth
Introduction A preposition is a word that shows how other words in a sentence are
related. Words such as about, by, in, of, on, to, and under are prepositions.
• A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or a pronoun.
The noun or pronoun is called the object of the preposition.
preposition object preposition object
The Emperor penguins of [ ] [Antarctica] spend winter [on] the open [ice.]

• for the little chicks relates


• A preposition tells about the relationship between the object of the preposition and
another word in the sentence. Look at these sentences.
Emperor penguins swim under the ice when they hunt.

I recently saw a movie about these amazing penguins.

• In the first sentence, the preposition under tells about the relationship between ice and

to food
the verb swim. In the second sentence, the preposition about tells about the relationship
between penguins and the noun movie.
• A prepositional phrase sometimes tells how, when, where, or what kind. In the sentences
you just read, the prepositional phrase under the ice tells where the penguins swim. The
prepositional phrase about these amazing penguins tells what kind of movie it was.

Guided Practice Underline the prepositional phrase in each sentence and circle the

Independent Practice:
preposition. Then draw an arrow from the object of the preposition to
the word it relates to.

HINT Most 1 Emperor penguins breed in the winter.


prepositional phrases
come after the noun
or verb they describe. 2 Female Emperor penguins lay eggs on the ice.

1. D, 2. C, 3. A, 4. D, 5. B
Example: 3 Males watch the eggs while the females travel to the sea.
I read a book about
Emperor penguins.
4 The warmth of the males’ feathers protects the eggs.

5 The females return and provide food for the little chicks.
440 Language Handbook Lesson 2 Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

8 Grade 5, Ready Reading • Read “Anna’s Monsters.” Think: 23–26


Lesson 8 • Complete the Think 1. Part A: C, Part B: D
activity. 2. C
3. Part A: D, Part B: B, D
Independent Practice
Genre: Narrative Poem
Read

Anna’s
4. A
WORDS TO KNOW
As you read, look
inside, around, and
beyond these words
to figure out what
they mean.
• assured
• complained by Justin Nuñez

1 I’m scared of the darkness, I don’t care who knows it,


I don’t like the darkness at all.
I sleep with the lights on—two lights in my room,
And a much brighter light in the hall.
5 I’m frightened of monsters that might come and get me,
Whenever I climb into bed.
My mother says, “Anna, you’re just being silly,
The monsters are all in your head!”

But I don’t think that’s true, because of what happened


10 Last night, the first day of the week.
I put on my nightgown, got under the covers—
Rolled over, and heard a strange squeak.
It wasn’t a mouse, and it wasn’t a rabbit,
It wasn’t a dog or a cat.
15 So I screamed out in terror. My mother came running!
“Whatever,” she asked me, “was that?”
©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

“I heard a strange noise!” I explained to my mother,


I was almost too frightened to talk.
I knew it was monsters, some big hungry monsters,
20 It was all I could do not to squawk!
“I don’t like the darkness,” I said to my mother,
“I don’t like the dark and the night.
Can’t I get up and sit with you out on the couch,
In a room that’s all cheery and bright?”

142 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 4


Section 1 Table of Contents

Grade 5 Reading Activities in Section 1 (Cont.)

Lesson Resource Instructions Answer Key Page(s)

9 Grade 5, Ready Reading • Read “Summer Night.” Write: Answers will vary. 27–28
Lesson 8 • Complete the Write
Independent Practice
activity.
Read Genre: Lyric Poem

WORDS TO KNOW
As you read, look
inside, around, and
beyond these words
to figure out what
they mean.
• hovering
• vaster
SUMMER NIGHT by Bianca Cappeletta

1 The city is full of streetlights, stoplights, floodlights


making it hard to see the stars
But Ben and Louie are out this summer night at ten pm
in front of their apartment building, peering up at the sky anyway.
5 Ben asks if that’s the constellation Orion hovering over there just
above that billboard
Louie shrugs because he doesn’t know for sure
He asks how many light-years to the edge of the universe
and what’s beyond the edge when you get there
10 if you could get there (which you probably can’t, but if you could)
Ben says he doesn’t know for sure either
It’s a vast place, the universe, but what’s beyond it must be vaster still
And they know they should go inside and get ready for bed
but it’s too wonderful out here below the faint glow of the stars
15 and they just can’t

146 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

10 Practice Assessment • Read “Climbing Mount 23. C 29–31


Whitney.” 24. B
Writing and Research
• Complete items 23–26. 25. correct verb tense: “will
avoid”
This is a rough draft of an essay. It has some mistakes. Read the essay. Then answer the questions
that follow.

Climbing Mount Whitney

26. D
California’s Mount Whitney is the highest mountain in the United States,

outside of Alaska. Mount Whitney is 14,496 feet high. That’s high, but not so high

that it can’t be climbed by a fit hiker. I read all about it in a library book, Climbing

Mount Whitney. Last summer I reached the summit of Mount Whitney. Yes you can

also do it, but you’ll need some preparation.

First of all, get in shape. The best training is climbing lower mountains or hills.

Cycling, running, and walking up stairs are also good practice. Occasionally do some

activity like biking or inline skating for a really long time. Try skating for 30 or 40

miles, or take a bike ride of four to five hours. Then try it with a backpack!

Lack of oxygen at high elevations makes it harder to breathe. Get used to this

by spending some time at high elevations just before you climb. If you do this, you

avoided the headaches and cramps that can trouble climbers at high elevations.

Go On
Assessment 1 19
©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 5


Independent Reading!

Use the questions/ prompts on the Discourse Card


See pages resource to start a conversation about something the
53 and 54
student has read. You may talk about a text the student
of this
packet. read in one of the lessons above, or anything else the
student is reading.

Encourage daily reading. And remember, reading isn’t just about the books on the
shelves—it’s about anything around you with letters! Turn on the closed captioning feature
on your TV or read catalogs that come in the mail. The backs of cereal boxes work, too, as do
directions to board games!

Running out of stuff to read? Grab some sticky notes, and label household objects, or
make up new, silly names for things! Communicating with sticky notes, instead of talking,
is fun, too—start with a half hour and see if you can go all afternoon. Reading is everywhere!

Don’t worry about right/wrong answers when you talk about text—the important thing
is that you and your student share a reading experience and have fun!

Here are some websites that offer fun, free, high–quality material for kids:

www.starfall.com

www.storyplace.org

www.uniteforliteracy.com

www.storynory.com

www.freekidsbooks.org

en.childrenslibrary.org

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 9


Name Date

Word Learning Routine

Use the following steps to figure out unfamiliar words. If you figure out
what the word means, continue reading. If not, then try the next step.

1. Say the Word or Phrase Aloud.


Circle the word or phrase that you find confusing. Read the
sentence aloud.

2. Look Inside the Word or Phrase.


Look for familiar word parts, such as prefixes, suffixes, and root
words. Try breaking the word into smaller parts. Can you figure out
a meaning from the word parts you know?

3. Look Around the Word or Phrase.


Look for clues in the words or sentences around the word you don’t
know and the context of the paragraph or selection.

4. Look Beyond the Word or Phrase.


Look for the meaning of the word or phrase in a dictionary, glossary,
or thesaurus.

5. Check the Meaning.


Ask yourself, “Does this meaning make sense in the sentence?”

©Curriculum Associates, LLC Routines TR28

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 10


Lesson 21
# X.#.#:

Lesson Title
Homographs
Introduction Homographs are words that have the same spelling but different
meanings. Sometimes homographs have different pronunciations from one another.
• The word wind is a homograph.
A brisk wind blew, so I buttoned my coat.
Then I began to wind my way down the hill to the village.

• You can use a dictionary to check the meaning and pronunciation of homographs.
Each homograph is a separate entry in the dictionary.
wind1 (wĭnd) n. 1. moving air
Each homograph
2. breath, or breathing
has a raised
number after the The homograph’s
entry word. wind (wīnd) v. 1. to go along a twisty
2 pronunciation is in
path 2. to wrap something around parentheses after
the entry word.
another object

• To find the right meaning of a homograph, read the definitions for each entry. Then see
which meaning makes sense in the sentence you are reading.

Guided Practice Read the passage. Find each underlined homograph in a dictionary.
With a partner, figure out how to pronounce it. Then write a short
definition above each word.

The village was a perfect place to loaf for a few hours. I bought
HINT Homographs
are spelled the same
but are not necessarily a fresh loaf of bread at a bakery near the beach. A dove was eating
pronounced the same.
crumbs on the sidewalk. Across the street, a sea gull dove for food as

I watched. Then I bought a present for my mom at a store. I planned

to present it to her tonight at dinner. An old wound in my leg began

to ache. So, I wound my way slowly along the streets.


478 Language Handbook Lesson 21 Homographs ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 11


Independent Practice

Conventions of Standard English


For numbers 1–5, choose the correct meaning of the underlined word as it is used in the sentence.

1 I wandered down to the port to watch 4 “High winds and fierce storms are sure
cargoes being unloaded from boats. to batter us on the open seas,” he
continued.
A port1 (pôrt) n. a harbor
A batter1 (‘bat r) v. to hit, pound
e
B port2 (pôrt) n. the left on a ship
B batter2 (‘bat r) n. a player at bat
e
C port3 (pôrt) n. a valve, or opening that
lets liquid out C batter3 (‘bat r) n. a liquid mixture,
e
often of flour, eggs, and milk
D port4 (pôrt) n. a person’s manner,
or bearing D batter4 (‘bat r) n. a sloping
e
structure

2 “Your ship looks sound,” I said to

Knowledge
Knowledge of
a fisherman. 5 “Fortunately, our bow is sturdy and
true,” he finished.
A sound1 (sound) n. a noise
A bow1 (bou) v. to bend the head or
B sound2 (sound) adj. in good shape

of Language
upper body in greeting

Language
C sound3 (sound) n. a long, wide body
B bow2 (bou) v. to be pushed over
of water
with age or pressure
D sound4 (sound) v. to measure how
C bow3 (bou) n. the front of a ship’s
deep water is
hull
D bow4 (bo) n. a weapon for
3 “It has to be,” he said. “Tomorrow we’re shooting arrows
bound for the fishing lanes.”

Vocabulary Acquisition and Use


A bound1 (bound) v. to leap or jump
forward
B bound2 (bound) n. border
C bound3 (bound) adj. tied
D bound4 (bound) adj. on the way to
a particular place

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 12


©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Language Handbook Lesson 21 Homographs 479
Introduction

Lesson 8
Finding the Theme of a Poem
Studying how a poet reflects upon a topic and the
Learning Target details she includes will help you identify the theme
of a poem.

Read Poems can express feelings and ideas on many topics.


The speaker in a poem reflects on a topic by saying what he or she
thinks and feels about it. You can use these reflections and other
details in a poem to figure out that poem’s message, or theme.
Identify the theme of this comic strip by studying what the
characters say and do. Also think about how the comic strip ends.

Here, let me sho w


I’m stressed about you what I do when
my homework! I’m stressed.
What, you just...

Ssssh...

Thanks, buddy—
I needed that.
Wow...

134 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.
© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 13
Theme: Night Poetry Lesson 8

Think What have you learned so far about using details to identify a
theme? Complete the chart below, filling it out with details from the
comic strip.

What Do the What Do the How Does the Comic


Characters Say? Characters Do? Strip End? What Is the Theme?

Night can ease the


worries of the day.

Talk Share your chart with a partner.


• What is the topic of the comic strip?
• Did you describe in the same way what the friends say and do?
How about the ending?
• Do the details you found support the theme? How do you know?

Academic Talk
Use these words to talk about the text.
• theme • speaker
• topics • reflect

©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem 135
© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 14
Modeled and Guided Instruction
Genre: Lyric Poem
Read

Darkness in the Desert by Morena Sommers

For desert animals, the day


Is not a time for work or play.
There’s little shade; the world is dry.
The clouds are absent from the sky.
5 Things sizzle in the searing heat,
The burning sands hurt creatures’ feet—
And so when it turns light they creep
Beneath the ground to fall asleep.

But late in the day the sky grows dim.


10 The sun drops past the canyon rim.
The stars peek through, and very soon
The night replaces afternoon.
Inside their dens the creatures stir—
They like the cooler temperature.
15 By ones and twos, by fives and tens
The animals creep from their dens.

On mountain, prairie, plain, and hill,


The night is when the world is still.
In deserts, though, the times reverse:
20 The dark is good, the light is worse.
The daytime is the time to rest.
Close Reader Habits
For desert creatures, night is best.
When you reread the
The desert fox, the mouse, the hare, poem, circle words and
At night they scamper here and there. phrases that tell the topic
25 Their claws scratch softly in the sand. of the poem. Then
underline details that
Their faint calls echo through the land.
show the speaker’s
From dusk to dawn, all through the night reflections on the topic.
They feed and play till morning light.

136 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 15


Finding the Theme of a Poem Lesson 8

Explore What details in the poem “Darkness in the Desert” develop


its theme?

Think Look for evidence of


1 Complete the chart below. Identify the poem’s topic, the details that what the speaker
thinks about day and
develop the topic, and the speaker’s reflections on the topic. Use this
night in the desert.
information to determine the theme of the poem.

What Are the


What Is the What Are the Details Speaker’s Reflections What Is the
Topic of the Poem? About the Topic? on the Topic? Theme of the Poem?

Talk
2 Share your charts. Did you and your partner identify the same theme?
What details did you use to support your understanding of the poem’s
theme? If necessary, return to your chart to change or add details.

Write
HINT Start your
3 Short Response What is the theme of the poem “Darkness in the response by stating
Desert”? Use examples from the poem and your chart to support your the theme in one
sentence.
response. Use the space provided on page 140 to write your answer.
©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem 137
© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 16
Modeled and Guided Instruction

Write Use the space below to write your answer to the question on page 137.

Darkness in the Desert


3 Short Response What is the theme of the poem “Darkness HINT Start your
in the Desert”? Use examples from the poem and your chart response by stating
to support your response. the theme in one
sentence.

Check Your Writing


Did you read the prompt carefully?
Did you put the prompt in your own words?
Don’t forget to Did you use the best evidence from the text to support your ideas?
check your writing.
Are your ideas clearly organized?
Did you write in clear and complete sentences?
Did you check your spelling and punctuation?

140 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 17


Guided Practice
Genre: Narrative Poem
Read

NIGHT WALK by Amy Saito


1 The sky above, the streets below,
The stars reflecting off the snow—
A lovely night for us to go
Out for a walk, the puppy thinks.

5 The moon’s a brilliant shade of gold,


And though she’s just a few months old,
The puppy knows the night is cold—
She leans into the wind and blinks.

What’s that thing moving in the tree?


10 The puppy dashes up to see.
It’s vanished! What a mystery!
She sits beneath the tree to bark.

Her master guides her through the night


First turning left, then turning right
15 The dark is deep, there is no light
She yanks her leash: is this the park?

The night’s a lovely time to roam


But now it’s time for heading home.
She’s only little, after all,
20 Can’t run all night when she’s so small.

Someday she’ll grow a little more Close Reader Habits


And when she’s three, or maybe four
She’ll run all night, and she’ll be tough— What is the message of
Tonight, though, she’s gone far enough. the poem? Reread the
poem. Underline details
25 Her master strokes her furry head, showing what the puppy
And yawning, she goes off to bed. does. Use these details to
But as she sleeps, the moonlight beams identify the poem’s theme.
Will dart and dance inside her dreams.

138 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem ©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.

© 2020 Curriculum Associates, LLC. All rights reserved. 18


Finding the Theme of a Poem Lesson 8

Think Use what you learned from reading the poem to answer the
following questions.

1 This question has two parts. Answer Part A. Then answer Part B.
A narrative poem tells
Part A a story. Identifying
How are the events in stanzas three and four important to the theme how characters
of the poem? respond to events
will help you figure
A The events show it is a good night for a walk. out the theme of
B The events show that puppy is young and active. the poem.
C The events show the speaker is the puppy’s master.
D The events show that the night is dark and dangerous.

Part B
Select one choice from each stanza that best supports the answer
to Part A.
A “What’s that thing moving in the tree?” (stanza three)
B “The puppy dashes up to see.” (stanza three)
C “. . . sits beneath the tree. . . .” (stanza three)
D “Her master guides her. . . .” (stanza four)
E “. . . there is no light . . .” (stanza four)
F “She yanks her leash: . . .” (stanza four)

Talk
2 What details in the poem can help you identify the topic and the theme HINT Think about
of “Night Walk”? Use the chart on page 141 to record such details. the speaker’s
reflections on how
the puppy will change
Write
over time.
3 Short Response Describe the topic and the theme of the poem
“Night Walk.” Use details from the poem and your chart to support your
response. Use the space provided on page 141 to write your answer.

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Guided Practice

2
NIGHT WALK
Use the chart below to organize your ideas.

What Are the


What Is the What Are the Details Speaker’s Reflections What Is the
Topic of the Poem? About the Topic? on the Topic? Theme of the Poem?

Write Use the space below to write your answer to the question on page 139.

3 Short Response Describe the topic and the theme of the poem “Night Walk.” Use details
from the poem and your chart to support your response.

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Lesson 2
# X.#.#:

Prepositions
Lesson Title and
Prepositional Phrases
Introduction A preposition is a word that shows how other words in a sentence are
related. Words such as about, by, in, of, on, to, and under are prepositions.
• A prepositional phrase begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or a pronoun.
The noun or pronoun is called the object of the preposition.
preposition object preposition object
The Emperor penguins of [ ] [Antarctica] spend winter [on] the open [ice.]
• A preposition tells about the relationship between the object of the preposition and
another word in the sentence. Look at these sentences.
Emperor penguins swim under the ice when they hunt.

I recently saw a movie about these amazing penguins.

• In the first sentence, the preposition under tells about the relationship between ice and
the verb swim. In the second sentence, the preposition about tells about the relationship
between penguins and the noun movie.
• A prepositional phrase sometimes tells how, when, where, or what kind. In the sentences
you just read, the prepositional phrase under the ice tells where the penguins swim. The
prepositional phrase about these amazing penguins tells what kind of movie it was.

Guided Practice Underline the prepositional phrase in each sentence and circle the
preposition. Then draw an arrow from the object of the preposition to
the word it relates to.

HINT Most 1 Emperor penguins breed in the winter.


prepositional phrases
come after the noun
or verb they describe. 2 Female Emperor penguins lay eggs on the ice.

Example: 3 Males watch the eggs while the females travel to the sea.
I read a book about
Emperor penguins.
4 The warmth of the males’ feathers protects the eggs.

5 The females return and provide food for the little chicks.
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Independent Practice

Conventions of Standard English


For numbers 1–3, choose the prepositional For numbers 4 and 5, answer the question.
phrase in each sentence.

4 Read this sentence.


1 Emperor penguins can be found on only
one continent. Most animals move to a warmer
place each winter, but Emperor
A found on only one continent penguins do not.
B can be found
What is the purpose of the underlined
C only one continent preposition?
D on only one continent A to describe when animals move
B to connect warmer with animals
2 Antarctica’s winter begins in late March. C to connect two phrases

Knowledge
about winter

Knowledge of
A winter begins
B begins in D to show a relationship between
move and place
C in late March

of Language
D

Language
begins in late March
5 Read this sentence.
The feathers of the penguin keep out
3 There are 17 types of penguins, and the cold air and water.
Emperor penguin is the largest.
A of penguins What is the purpose of the underlined
preposition?
B and the Emperor penguin
A to connect feathers with cold
C is the largest

Vocabulary Acquisition and Use


B to show a relationship between
D are 17 types of feathers and penguin
C to tell what a penguin’s feathers do
D to show a relationship between
penguin and cold

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©Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted. Language Handbook Lesson 2 Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases 441
Independent Practice
Genre: Narrative Poem
Read

WORDS TO KNOW
As you read, look
inside, around, and
beyond these words
Anna’s
to figure out what
they mean.
• assured
• complained by Justin Nuñez

1 I’m scared of the darkness, I don’t care who knows it,


I don’t like the darkness at all.
I sleep with the lights on—two lights in my room,
And a much brighter light in the hall.
5 I’m frightened of monsters that might come and get me,
Whenever I climb into bed.
My mother says, “Anna, you’re just being silly,
The monsters are all in your head!”

But I don’t think that’s true, because of what happened


10 Last night, the first day of the week.
I put on my nightgown, got under the covers—
Rolled over, and heard a strange squeak.
It wasn’t a mouse, and it wasn’t a rabbit,
It wasn’t a dog or a cat.
15 So I screamed out in terror. My mother came running!
“Whatever,” she asked me, “was that?”

Copying is not permitted.


“I heard a strange noise!” I explained to my mother,
I was almost too frightened to talk.
I knew it was monsters, some big hungry monsters,
20 It was all I could do not to squawk!
“I don’t like the darkness,” I said to my mother,
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“I don’t like the dark and the night.


Can’t I get up and sit with you out on the couch,
In a room that’s all cheery and bright?”

142 Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem

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Finding the Theme of a Poem Lesson 8

25 “Oh, Anna,” Mom said, and she looked at me sadly.


“Do we need to go through this once more?
Last night you assured me that you saw a monster—
It turned out to be socks on the floor.”
“But this one was real!” I complained to my mother.
30 “I heard it squeak loudly and clear!
I don’t like the darkness, the monsters will eat me—
Don’t let them come anywhere near!”

My mother explained that the noises weren’t monsters;


She showed me some interesting things.
35 For example, I learned that my bed makes a squeak
When you push down too hard on the springs.
So there weren’t any monsters, they didn’t exist,
And I know that my mother was right…
But what if those monsters that never existed
40 Come into my bedroom tonight?
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Lesson 8 Finding the Theme of a Poem 143


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Independent Practice

Think Use what you learned from reading the poem to answer the
following questions.

1 This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then answer Part B.

Part A
Read the line from the first stanza of the poem.

The monsters are all in your head!

Which phrase best states the meaning of all in your head?


A easy to see
B ready to attack you
C only imagined
D giving you a headache

Part B
Which detail in the first stanza best helps the reader understand the
meaning of all in your head?
A “I’m scared of the darkness, . . .”
B “I sleep with the lights on, . . .”
C “Whenever I climb into bed.”
D “‘Anna, you’re just being silly, . . .’”

2 Which statement best summarizes the speaker’s message about fears?


A For most people, nighttime is scary because it is dark and quiet
and nobody is awake.
B Many people are much too fearful, and some are even afraid of
their own surroundings.
C It can be hard to stop being afraid, even when someone proves
that what you fear is not real.
D It is easy to get over a fear once someone shows you that your
fear is based on something that is not real.

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Finding the Theme of a Poem Lesson 8

3 This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then answer Part B.

Part A
How are the events in stanzas two and three important to the poem’s
theme?
A These events show Anna doesn’t like the dark of night because
that is when she sees the monsters.
B These events show Anna remembers it was last night that she
heard a squeak.
C These events show Anna’s mother comes running in fear when
Anna screams.
D These events show Anna believes that monsters make the
noises that scare her in the dark.

Part B
Select one choice from each stanza that best supports the answer
to Part A.
A “. . . because of what happened. . . .” (stanza two)
B “. . . I screamed out in terror.” (stanza two)
C “. . . ‘Whatever,’ she asked me, ‘was that?’” (stanza two)
D “I knew it was monsters, . . .” (stanza three)
E “It was all I could do. . . .” (stanza three)
F “. . . a room that’s all cheery and bright?” (stanza three)

4 Which line from the poem best summarizes a theme of the poem?
A “’The monsters are all in your head!’” (line 8)
B “Rolled over, and heard a strange squeak.” (line 12)
C “So I screamed out in terror. My mother came running!” (line 15)
D “‘I don’t like the darkness,’ I said to my mother,” (line 21)

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Independent Practice
Genre: Lyric Poem
Read

WORDS TO KNOW
As you read, look
inside, around, and
beyond these words
to figure out what
they mean.
• hovering
• vaster
SUMMER NIGHT by Bianca Cappeletta

1 The city is full of streetlights, stoplights, floodlights


making it hard to see the stars
But Ben and Louie are out this summer night at ten pm
in front of their apartment building, peering up at the sky anyway.
5 Ben asks if that’s the constellation Orion hovering over there just
above that billboard
Louie shrugs because he doesn’t know for sure
He asks how many light-years to the edge of the universe
and what’s beyond the edge when you get there
10 if you could get there (which you probably can’t, but if you could)
Ben says he doesn’t know for sure either
It’s a vast place, the universe, but what’s beyond it must be vaster still
And they know they should go inside and get ready for bed
but it’s too wonderful out here below the faint glow of the stars
15 and they just can’t

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Finding the Theme of a Poem Lesson 8

Write Use what you learned from reading “Summer Night” to answer
the following question.

5 Short Response What is the theme of the poem “Summer Night”?


Use details from the poem to support your answer.

Learning Target
In this lesson, you used details from poems to identify
their themes. Explain why this activity is important for
understanding poetry in general.

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Writing and Research
This is a rough draft of an essay. It has some mistakes. Read the essay. Then answer the questions
that follow.

Climbing Mount Whitney


California’s Mount Whitney is the highest mountain in the United States,

outside of Alaska. Mount Whitney is 14,496 feet high. That’s high, but not so high

that it can’t be climbed by a fit hiker. I read all about it in a library book, Climbing

Mount Whitney. Last summer I reached the summit of Mount Whitney. Yes you can

also do it, but you’ll need some preparation.

First of all, get in shape. The best training is climbing lower mountains or hills.

Cycling, running, and walking up stairs are also good practice. Occasionally do some

activity like biking or inline skating for a really long time. Try skating for 30 or 40

miles, or take a bike ride of four to five hours. Then try it with a backpack!

Lack of oxygen at high elevations makes it harder to breathe. Get used to this

by spending some time at high elevations just before you climb. If you do this, you

avoided the headaches and cramps that can trouble climbers at high elevations.

Go On
Assessment 1 19
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Now that you’re in shape and used to the height, rest. The day before your

climb, take it easy. The night before your climb, eat a dinner of spagheti, rice, or

noodles. Finally, climbing day is here! You’re rested and ready. Eat a light breakfast.

Then put on your sneakers, get your water and snacks, and head for the trail. Take

it slow and steady. By the end of about eight hours, you will had reached the top of

Mount Whitney. At that moment you’ll be looking down on every other person in the

continental United States. Wow, what could be cooler than that?

23 Read this sentence from the essay.

I read all about it in a library book, Climbing Mount Whitney.

What is the correct way to write the title of the book?


A ‘Climbing Mount Whitney’
B “Climbing Mount Whitney”
C Climbing Mount Whitney
D “Climbing Mount Whitney”

20 Assessment 1
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24 Read this sentence from the essay.

Yes you can also do it, but you’ll need some preparation.

Which of the following should replace the underlined part to make the
sentence correct?
A Yes—you can also do it
B Yes, you can also do it,
C Yes you can also do it
D Yes! you can also do it,

25 Read this sentence from the essay.

If you do this, you avoided the headaches and cramps that can trouble climbers
at high elevations.

On the lines below, rewrite the sentence with the correct verb tense for the
underlined word.

26 Read this sentence from the essay.

By the end of about eight hours, you will had reached the top of Mount Whitney.

How should the underlined part be corrected?


A reached
B had been reaching
C have reached
D will have reached

Go On
Assessment 1 21
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Reading Discourse Cards
UNDERSTANDING LITERATURE UNDERSTANDING LITERATURE

How does a
character change in
the story? If the story were told
First, the
by a different character,
character _____. which details might
Then, the be different?
character _____.
Reading ©Curriculum Associates, LLC 5 Reading ©Curriculum Associates, LLC 11

UNDERSTANDING LITERATURE UNDERSTANDING INFORMATIONAL TEXTS

How do the illustrations What is the main


help you understand the topic of this text?
characters, setting, or How do you know?
events in the story?
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KNOWLEDGE BUILDING KNOWLEDGE BUILDING

What does this


What does this text part of the text make
help you understand ? you want to learn
more about?

Now I know _____. The text makes me


want to know _____.

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KNOWLEDGE BUILDING KNOWLEDGE BUILDING

What do you already


know about this topic?
Where have you learned
about this topic? What were you
surprised to learn
I already
know ________ from the text?
from ________.

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ACADEMIC TALK ACADEMIC TALK

I’m curious about Can you tell me more


__________. about _____?

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Tarjetas de discusión
TEXTOS LITERARIOS TEXTOS LITERARIOS

¿Cómo cambia un
personaje a lo largo
de la historia? Si la historia la contara
Primero,
un personaje diferente,
el personaje _____. ¿qué detalles podrían
Luego, ser distintos?
el personaje _____.
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TEXTOS LITERARIOS TEXTOS INFORMATIVOS

¿Cómo te ayudan las


ilustraciones a comprender ¿Cuál es el tema
los personajes, el escenario principal de este texto?
o los sucesos de ¿Cómo lo sabes?
la historia?
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ASIMILAR CONOCIMIENTOS ASIMILAR CONOCIMIENTOS

¿Qué te ayuda a ¿Sobre qué te anima


entender este texto? a aprender más esta
parte del texto?

El texto hace que


Ahora sé _____.
quiera saber _____.

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ASIMILAR CONOCIMIENTOS ASIMILAR CONOCIMIENTOS

¿Qué sabes ya sobre


este tema?
¿Dónde has aprendido
sobre este tema? ¿Qué aprendiste en
el texto que te haya
Ya sé ________ sorprendido?
Lo aprendí ________.

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LENGUAJE ACADÉMICO LENGUAJE ACADÉMICO

Siento curiosidad por ¿Puedes decirme algo


__________. más sobre _____?

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