Zoology 10.

Chemical Coordination and Integration

1. The amino acid derivative among the 6. The basal part of diencephalon is
following hormone is:- 1. Hypothalamus
1. Insulin 2. Epithalamus
2. Epinephrine 3. Thalamus
3. Estradiol 4. Both 2 and 3
4. Testosterone 7. Which gland is under the direct neural
2. Which of the following statement is correct in regulation of hypothalamus?
relation to the endocrine system? 1. Pineal gland
1. Adenohypophysis is under direct neural 2. Anterior pituitary gland
regulation of the hypothalamus 3. Posterior pituitary gland
2. Organs in the body like gastrointestinal tract. 4. Thyroid gland
heart, kidney and liver do not produce any 8. Which of the disease is likely to happen if an
hormones impairment affecting synthesis of ADH results
3. Non-nutrient chemicals produced by the in loss of water and dehydration
body in trace amount that act as intercellular (1) Diabetes Insipidus
messenger are known as hormones (2) Diabetes Mellitus
4. Releasing and inhibitory hormones are (3) Both 1 and 2
produced by the pituitary gland (4) None of these
3. Which of the following is incorrect about 9. Select the correct matching of hormone its
hormones source of synthesis and function.
(1) Highly specific in nature
Harmone Source Function
(2) released into blood
(3) nutrient chemicals b-cells of Increase blood
(4) primary messenger 1. Glucagon
pancreas glucose levels
4. How many of the following are peptide
hormones? Hypothala
2. Vasopressin Increase diuresis
Gastrin, Secretin, Cholecystokinin, Gastric mus
inhibitory peptide, ANF, Erythropoietin
1. 3 Stimulates
Anterior
2. 4 synthesis and
3. ACTH lobe of
3. 5 secretion of
pituitary
4. 6 glucocorticoids
5. Neurohypophysis store and release hormones
Hypothala Stimulates
which are actually synthesised by 4. LH
mus gonadal activity
hypothalamus and are transported axonally
here. Which of the following hormones 10. Oxytocin and vasopressin synthesised in
belong to this category? hypothalamus and reach to posterior pituitary
1. Glucocorticoid gonadotropins by way of
2. FSH, LH 1. Anterior pituitary gland
3. Oxytocin, Vasopressin 2. Portal circulation
4. TSH, ACTH 3. Blood vessels

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 1|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
4. Axons of hypothalamic neuron 3. Posterior pitutary
11. Sella Turcica is found 4. Adrenal medulla
1. in bones 16. GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in
2. in joints reproduction, acts on
3. nearby pituitary 1. anterior pituitary gland and stimulates
4. nearby thyroid secretion of LH and oxytocin
12. Read the following statement :- 2. anterior pituitary gland and stimulates
(a) The hypothalamus is the basal part of secretion of LH and FSH
diencephalon 3. posterior pituitary gland and stimulates
(b) Hypothalamus contains group of secretion of oxytocin and FSH
neurosecretory cells called ganglia which 4. posterior pituitary gland and stimulates
regulate the synthesis and secretion of secretion of LH and relaxin
pituitary hormone 17. Which of the following hormone is formed in
(c) GnRH from hypothalamus stimulate the hypothalamus?
anterior pituitary to release gonadotrophins 1. Adrenalin
(d) The posterior pituitary is under direct 2. Oxytocin
chemical regulation of the hypothalamus 3. Insulin
How many of above statements are correct? 4. Thyroxine
1. 4 18. What is the effect of GnRH produced by
2. 3 hypothalamus?
3. 1 1. Stimulates the synthesis and secretion of
4. 2 androgens
13. Which of the following types of hormones are 2. Stimulates secretion of milk in mammary
released by Hypothalamus glands
1. Releasing hormones 3. Stimulates foetal ejection reflex
2. Inhibitory hormones 4. Stimulates synthesis of carbohydrates from
3. Both 1 and 2 non-carbohydrates in liver
4. None of these 19. Adenohypophysis in humans consists of two
14. Which of the following hormones stimulates portions
the synthesis and secretion of steroid 1. Pars distalis and Pars nervosa
hormones from adrenal cortex 2. Pars intermedia and Pars distalis
1. LH 3. Pars nervosa and Pars intermedia
2. FSH 4. Anterior and posterior pituitary.
3. ACTH 20. Group of neurosecretory cells found in
4. MSH hypothalamus is known as
15. Which of the following endocrine glands is 1. ganglia
under the direct neural regulation of the 2. nuclei
hypothalamus? 3. Tract
1. Pineal 4. nerve
2. Thymus

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 2|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
21. Which of the following is not a correct Prolactin(PRL), growth hormone(GH),
combination of the hormone with its source Oxytocin, Thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH) ,
organ and target organs:- vasopressin, somatostatin, Gonadotrophin
releasing hormone(GnRH).
Hormone Source organ Target organ
1. 6
Adenohypophys 2. 5
1. Somatostatin Hypothalamus
is 3. 4
4. 3
2. FSH Ovary Uterus 27. MSH is secreted by :
1. Anteria lobe of pituitary
3. TSH Adenohypophysis Thyroid
2. Middle lobe of pituitary
4. ACTH Pituitary gland Adrenal cortex 3. Posteria lobe of pituitary
4. Endostyle
22. Which one of the following hormones though 28. Which of the following is caused because of
synthesised elsewhere, is stored and released the excess secretion of the GH?
by the master gland? (1) Gigantism
1. Antidiuretic hormone (2) Acromegaly
2. Luteinzing hormone (3) Dwarfism
3. Prolactin (4) Both 1 and 2
4. Melanocyte stimulating hormone 29. A hormonal disorder that develops when
23. ACTH controls the secretion of: pituitary gland produces too much growth
1. cortisol hormone during adulthood is known as:
2. aldosterone 1. cretinism
3. epinephrine 2. giantism
4 testosterone 3. Conn’s syndrome
24. How many of the following hormones are 4. Acromegaly
secreted by Anterior Pituitary? 30. How many of the following hormones are
GH, PRL, TSH, ACTH, LH, FSH, MSH, Oxytocin secreted by posterior pituitary?
and vasopressin GH, PRL, TSH, ACTH, LH, FSH, MSH, Oxytocin
1. 9 and vasopressin
2. 8 1. 2
3. 7 2. 4
4. 6 3. 1
25. Adenohypophysis is an endocrine gland that 4. 6
secrets all the following except: 31. In human adult females, oxytocin
1. corticotropin 1. is secreted by anterior pitutiary
2. luteinizing hormone 2. Stimulates growth of mammary glands
3. somatostatin 3. Stimulates pitutary to secrete vasopressin
4. somatotropin 4. causes strong uterine contractions during
26. How many hormones in the given list are not parturition
produced by anterior pituitary?

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 3|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
32. Which of the following hormones is
Hypothalam
responsible for both the milk ejection reflex 1. Oxytocin Milk ejection
us
and the foetal ejection reflex?
1. Estrogen Reabsorption of
2. Prolactin 2. Posterior pit water
3. Oxytocin Vasopressin uitary from the nephric
4. Relaxin filtrate
33. All the following are secreted by the anterior
pituitary except:- Adrenal cort
3. Cortisol Anti-inflammatory
1. Prolactin ex
2. Somatotropin
3. Vasopressin Increases Blood
4. Adrenal
4. Gonadotropins pressure
Adrenaline medulla
34. A person passes a lot of dilute urine and and heart rate
drinks a lot of water but does not have 39. The thyroid gland is composed of
glycosuria. He is most likely suffering from : (1) Follicles
1. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (2) Stromal tissues
2. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (3) Follicular cells enclosing a cavity
3. Pituitary diabetes (4) All of these
4. Diabetes insipidus 40. Which of the following is true about thyroid
35. Which of the following is a storage and gland?
release center for neurohormones? (1) It has 2 lobes
1. Anterior pituitary (2) It is present on either side of trachea
2. Posterior pituitary (3) both lobes are connected by a thin flap,
3. Adrenal medulla Isthmus
4. Pineal (4) All of these
36. Oxytocin helps in 41. The thyroid gland is composed of
1. Ovulation (1) Follicles
2. Lactation but not childbirth (2) Stromal tissues
3. Childbirth but not lactation (3) Follicular cells enclosing a cavity
4. Lactation and Childbirth both (4) All of these
37. Which one of the following hormones is not 42. Find out the correct match for the following
involved in sugar metabolism? table.
1. Cortisone
2. Aldosterone
3. Insulin
4. Glucagon
38. Select the incorrect match of a hormone, its
source, and function 1. (i) only
Hormone Source Function 2. (i) and (ii)

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
3. (i) and (iii) 3. Osteomalacia
4. (ii) and (iii) 4. Exophthalmic goitre
43. One of these pairs are not correctly matched 47. Which of the following is likely to develop
1. Insulin – Raised blood sugar goitre?
2. Cretinism – Mental retardation 1. Thyroid gland that is producing too much
3. Grave's Disease – swollen facial tissues parathormone
4. Parathyroid – Tetany 2. Circulating levels of thyrotropin are too low
44. Select the answer which correctly matches the 3. There is an inadequate supply of iodine
endocrine gland with the hormone it secrets 4. The diet contains too much iodine
and its function/deficiency symptom: 48. Which of the following hormone regulates
BMR of the body?
Endocrin Function/deficien
Hormone (1) Thyroxine
e gland cy symptom
(2) Thyrocalcitonin
Posterio Growth Oversecretion (3) Adrenaline
(1 (4) Both 2. and 3.
r Hormone stimulates
) 49. A pregnant female delivers a baby who suffers
Pituitary (GH) abnormal growth
from stunted growth, mental retardation/low
Lack of iodine in intelligence quotient and abnormal skin. This
Thyroid
(2) Thyroxine diet results in is the result of :
gland
goitre 1. Low secretion of growth hormone
2. Cancer of the thyroid gland
Corpus Testostero Stimulates 3. Over secretion of pars distalis
(3)
luteum ne spermatogenesis 4. Deficiency of iodine in diet
50. A child, with stunted growth, mental
Stimulates uterus
(4) Anterior retardation, low IQ, and deaf- mutism, is
oxytocin contraction
pituitary having these conditions because of
during child birth
(1) hyperthyroidism
1. (1) (2) hypothyroidism
2. (2) (3) Cancer of thyroid gland
3. (3) (4) all of these
4. (4) 51. Graves disease is caused due to?
45. Thyroxine controls the metabolism of the 1. hyposecretion of thyroid gland
following Macromolecules except 2. hypersecretion of thyroid gland
(1) Carbohydrates 3. hyposecretion of adrenal gland
(2) Fats 4. hypersecretion of adrenal gland
(3) Proteins 52. A person who has enlarged thyroid gland,
(4) Nucleic acids protruded eye balls, increased BMR and
46. Which of the following conditions is not linked weight loss is suffering from
to thyroid hormone? (1) Exopthalmic goitre
1. Cretinism (2) Graves’ disease
2. Goitre (3) Both 1 and 2

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 5|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
(4) Addison disease 59. Identify the gland (a) and (b) shown below
53. A man is having tumor in thyroid gland which and select right option giving their number &
adversely affects the body physiology, this is function
because of
(1) hyperthyroidism
(2) hypothyroidism
(3) Both 1. and 2.
(4) None of these
54. Dwarfism, pot belly and deaf-mutism are seen
in which disease ?
1. Myxoedema
2. Cretinism Gland Number Function
3. Grave's disease a (i) Thyroid 1 pair Promotes the
4. Basedow's disease bone deformation
55. Function of thyrocalcitonin : b (ii) Thyroid 2 pairs Promotes the
1. To reduce the calcium level in blood stunted growth
2. To increase the calcium level in blood of growing baby
3. Oppose the action of thyroxine c (i) Parathyroid 1 pair Increases the
4. Maturation of gonads Ca+2 level in bone
d (ii) Parathyroid 2 pairs Increase the
56. Which of the following is true about
Ca+2 level in blood
parathyroid glands?
1. 1
(1) They are 4 in number
2. 2
(2) Located on dorsal side of thyroid gland
3. 3
(3) one pair parathyroid gland is present in
4. 4
each lobe of thyroid gland
60. In a child of 15 years age, plasma calcium level
(4) All of these
is diagnosed below optimum level.Which
57. Select the incorrect match w.r.t hormones
organ is malfunctioning?
and respective deficiency disease
1. Thyroid gland
1. PTH – Diabetes insipidus
2. Liver
2. Growth hormone – Dwarfism
3. Parathyroid
3. Thyroid hormone – Cretinism
4. Posterior lobe of pituitary
4. Adrenal cortex – Addison’s disease
61. Parathyroid hormone works antagonistic with
hormones
(1) Thyrocalcitonin
58. Which hormone regulates the calcium level in
(2) Thyroxine
our body?
(3) ACTH
(1) Thyrocalcitonin
(4) All of these
(2) Parathyroid hormone
62. A hormone that is antagonist to the
(3) Thyroxine
parathyroid hormone is secreted from :
(4) Both 1 and 2
1. Thyroid
2. Adrenal cortex

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 6|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
3. Hypothalamus 68. Which of the following is not true about
4. Parathyroid itself parathyroid hormone?
63. If insufficient PTH is produced, the blood (1) It is a peptide hormone
calcium level drops, resulting in ______. (2) It stimulates resorption of bones
1. reduced growth in childhood or parathyroid (3) It stimulates calcium absorption from renal
dwarfism tubules
2. tetany, where the body shakes from (4) It stimulates calcium absorption from
continuous digested food
muscle contraction 69. Which of the following is true about
3. osteoporosis catecholamines
4. blood clotting 1. Increase heartbeat
64. Which of the following is incorrect with 2. cause goose bumps
respect to parathyroid hormone (PTH)? 3. Pupilary dilation
1. Secretion of PTH is regulated by circulating 4. All of these
levels of calcium ions 70. Mary is about to face and interview. But
2. PTH acts on bones and stimulates the during first five minutes before the interview,
process of bone mineralisation she experiences sweating, increased rate of
3. PTH stimulates reabsorption of Ca+2 by renal heart beat, respiration etc. Which hormone is
tubules responsible for her restlessness?
4. PTH increases absorption of Ca+2 from 1. Prostaglandins and Vasopressin
digested food 2. Epinephrine and Cortisol
65. Identify the incorrect statement: 3. Adrenaline and Norepinephrine
1. In males FSH regulates spermatogenesis 4. Insulin and Thyroxine
2. Thyroid gland produces T3 and thyroxine 71. Feeling the tremor of an earthquake a scared
(T4) hormones resident of seventh floor of a multistoried
3. ACTH stimulates secretion of glucocorticoids building starts climbing down the stairs
4. PTH is a hyperglycemic hormone rapidly. Which hormone initiated this action?
66. The blood calcium level is lowered by the 1. Thyroxine
deficiency of ? 2. Adrenaline
1. parathormone 3. Glucagon
2. thyroxine 4. Gastrin
3. calcitonin 72. Fight - or - flight reaction cause activation of
4. Both 1. and 2. 1. the parathyroid glands, leading to increased
67. Which of the following symptom can not be metabolic rate.
expected, if there is tumour like growth in 2. the kidney, leading to suppression of rennin
parathyroid glands? angiotensin-aldosterone pathway.
1. Tetany of muscle. 3. the adrenal medulla, leading to increased
2. Increase in Ca++ level deposition of bones. secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrene
3. More tubular reabsorption of Ca++ from the 4. the pancreas leading to a reduction in the
nephric tubule. blood sugar levels.
4. Both 1 and 2.

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 7|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
73. The centrally located tissues of the adrenal
and
gland are called
milk
1. adrenal cortex
formation
2. Adrenal medulla
in
3. adrenal mediastinum
females
4. None of these
74. A rise in a heartbeat, increase in the cardiac Increases
output, blood pressure and blood sugar Posterio
loss of
occurs during an emergency, by the hormone 4 Vasopre r
water
1. Aldosterone . ssin pituitar
through
2. Antidiuretic hormone y
urine
3. Epinephrine
77. Injury to adrenal cortex is not likely to affect
4. Oxytocin
the secretion of which one of the following ?
75. Catecholamine in a normal person induces
1. Aldosterone
1. intense salivation
2. Both androstenedione and
2. alertness
dehydroepiandrosterone
3. decrease in heart beat
3. Adrenalin
4. excessive urination
4. Cortisol
76. Select the correct matching of a hormone, its
78. Which hormone causes dilation of blood
source and its function –
vessels, increased oxygen consumption and
Hormon gluco-genesis ?
Source Function
e 1. ACTH
2. Insulin
Increases
3. Adrenalin
heartbeat,
Norepin 4. Glucagon
1 Adrenal rate of
eph 79. Which of the following is incorrect about
. medulla respiratio
rine catecholamines
n and
1. increase in glucose concentration blood
alert ness
2. stimulate lipids and fats breakdown
3. increase in glucose concentration in cells
Beta-
4. All of these
cells of Stimulates
2 Glucago 80. Adrenalin direct affect on: -
Islets of glycogeno
. n 1. S.A. Node
Langerh lysis
2. β-cells of Langerhans
ans
3. Dorsal root of spinal cord
Posterio Regulates 4. Epithelial cells of stomach
3 r growth of 81. Which of the following is true about
Prolactin
. pituitar mammary glucocorticoids
y glands 1. Regulate Cardio-vascular and kidney
functions

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 8|P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
2. Anti-inflammatory agent 3. A & B
3. stimulate erythropoiesis 4. A, B & C
4. All of the above 87. Identify the incorrectly matched pair:
82. A steroid hormone which regulates glucose 1. Growth hormone Increases blood glucose level
metabolism is: 2. Thyroxin Supports erythropoiesis
1. cortisol 3. Cortisol Promotes protein anabolism
2. corticosterone 4. Glucagon Stimulates gluconeogenesis

3. 11- deoxycorticosterone 88. Which of the following hormone regulates

4. cortisone sleep-wake cycle ?
83. A corticoid which is responsible for the (1) Melatonin
electrolyte balance in our body is (2) Thyroxine
1. Aldosterone (3) Vasopressin
2. Adrenaline (4) MSH
3. Androgen 89. Which of the following is true about
4. Both 1 and 3 melatonin?
84. Glucocorticoids do not: (1) It influences metabolism
1. Stimulate gluconeogenesis (2) It influences pigmentation
2. Cause lipolysis (3) It influences menstrual cycle
3. Cause proteolysis (4) All of these
4. Stimulate cellular uptake and utilization of 90. Which of the following endocrine gland
amino acids secretes melatonin
85. A person with Addison disease ___________. (1) Pituitary gland
1. is unable to replenish blood glucose levels (2) Pineal gland
under stressful conditions (3) Hypothalamus
2. develops dramatically more male features (4) Thymus
3. develops a rounded face and edema 91. Artificial light, extended work-time and
4. has overgrowth of hands and face reduced sleep-time disrupt the activity of
86. Sugar metabolisms, sex corticoids, salt 1. Thymus gland
retaining & stress management hormones 2. Pineal gland
releases from :- 3. Adrenal gland
4. Posterior pituitary gland
92. Poor immunity of old people is because of the
absence of which gland
(1) Pineal gland
(2) Thymus
(3) Thyroid gland
(4) Parathyroid gland
93. A gland called ‘Clock of ageing’ that gradually
reduces and degenerates in ageing is
1. Only A 1. thyroid
2. Only B 2. thymus

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
3. parathyroid 99. The atrial wall of our heart secretes a very
4. pituitary important peptide hormone called______,
94. Which of the following hormone is which_____ because it causes dilation of the
responsible for cell mediated immunity? blood vessels. Choose the option which
(1) Thyroxine correctly fills the blank
(2) adrenaline 1. Rennin, increase the blood pressure
(3) Thymosins 2. Angiotensiogen, decreases the blood
(4) parathyroid pressure
95. The immune responses in older people are 3. Atrial natriuretic factor, increases the blood
weak due to the degeneration of: pressure
1. Thyroid 4. Atrial natriuretic factor, decreases the blood
2. Pineal pressure
3. Adrenal 100. Which of the following is the effect of the
4. Thymus hormone secreted by the Heart?
96. Which of the following is incorrect about 1. Dilation of blood vessels
thymus gland 2. Decrease blood pressure
(1) lobular in structure 3. Both 1 and 2
(2) located on ventral side of heart and aorta 4. constriction of blood vessels
(3) important for development of immune 101. Consider the following four statement (a-d).
system and select the option which includes all the
(4) It degenerates in old ages correct ones only.
97. Which of the following hormone is (a) Pineal gland is situated on the ventral side
responsible for humoral immunity? of forebrain.
(1) Thyroxine (b) Corpus luteum is formed after ovulation
(2) Antibodies and its formation is induced by LH.
(3) Thymosins (c) In female, oxytocin stimulates contraction
(4) parathyroid of uterus at the time of childbirth and milk
98. Which one of the following four glands is ejection from mammary body.
correctly matched with the accompanying (d) Pituitary gland is located in a bony cavity
description? called sella turcica
1. Thyroid - hyperactivity in young children 1. Statements (a), (b) and (d)
causes cretinism 2. Statements (b) or (d)
2. Thymus - starts undergoing atrophy after 3. Statement (a), (c) and (d)
puberty 4. Statement (b), (c) and (d)
3. Parathyroid - secrete parathormone which 102. Select the true statement(s)
promotes movement of calcium ions from A. Growth factors are hormones secreted by
blood into bones during calcification several non-endocrine tissues.
4. Pancreas - Delta cells of the Islets of B. Estradiol is synthesised and secreted mainly
Langerhans secrete a hormone which by growing ovarian follicles.
stimulates glycolysis C. Catecholamines stimulate the breakdown
of glycogen.

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 10 | P a g e

Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
D. Adrenal cortex secrete androgen like
mainly secretion of
hormone.
Pancreatic juice
1. B & C
2. A, C & D 107. Choose the incorrect statement
3. A, B, C, D 1. Thyroxine deficiency in adults causes
4. B, C & D Myxedema
103. Which of the following inhibits gastric 2. PTH and TCT are responsible for maintaining
secretion? the blood calcium level
1. Gastrin 3. Deficiency of aldosterone and cortisol causes
2. Secretin Addison's disease
3. Cholecystokinin 4. Cholecystokinin promotes the release of
4. Gastric inhibitory peptide bicarbonate ions from the pancreas and bile
104. Which of the following stimulates the juice from the liver
secretion of HCl and pepsinogen? 108. Which of the following is true about
1. Gastrin estrogen
2. Secretin (1) responsible for high pitch of voice
3. Cholecystokinin (2) regulate female sexual behaviour
4. Gastric inhibitory peptide (3) regulate growth of female secondary sex
105. The hormones from heart, kidney and organs
gastrointestinal tract respectively are (4) All of these
1. ANF, Rennin, Trypsin 109. Which of the following is true about
2. ADH, Renin, GIP testosterone
3. ANF, Erythropoietin, CCK (1) regulate accessory sex organs development
4. GIP, CCK, Renin (2) stimulate muscular growth
106. Identify the incorrect match: (3) responsible for low pitch voice
(4) All of the above
Hormone
Source organ Function 110. Which of the following is a temporary
Name
endocrine gland in the human body?
1. pineal gland
Stimulates
2. corpus cardiacum
1. Gastrin Stomach gastric
3. corpus Luteum
secretion
4. corpus allatum
Inhibits gastric 111. Which of the following is an ovarian
2. GIP Duodenum
secretion hormone
(1) estrogen
Stimulates (2) Progesterone
gastric (3) Inhibin
3. Secretin Duodenum
secretion and (4) All of these
motility 112. Which of the following is true about
progesterone
4. CCK-PZ Duodenum Stimulates
(1) Supports pregnancy

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
(2) Stimulates the formation of alveoli in breast 1. Insulin, glucagon, epinephrine, calcitonin
(3) stimulates milk secretion 2. Insulin, glucagon, epinephrine, cortisol
(4) All of these 3. Insulin, glucagon, cortisol, melatonin
113. Which of the following is not true about 4. Insulin, glucagon, nor epinephrine,
testosterone melatonin
(1) stimulates spermatogenesis 120. The binding of a hormone to its receptor
(2) influence libido leads to
(3) Catabolic effects on protein metabolism 1. formation of the hormone-receptor complex
(4) responsible for aggressiveness in male 2. leads to biochemical changes in the target
114. The development of secondary sexual tissue
characters in females is primarily controlled 3. affects target tissue metabolism
by: 4. All of these
1. Estrogen 121. Besides cAMP, which one of the following
2. Progesterone molecules acts as a “secondary messenger” in
3. LH the biological system?
4. FSH 1. Ca+2
115. Which of the following hormone is called 2. ATP
pregnancy hormone 3. cDNA
(1) Estrogen 4. CGTP
(2) Progesterone 122. Incorrect match w.r.t hormone and its
(3) Oxytocin chemical nature is
(4) All of the above (1) Cortisol – Steroidal
116. Androgens are secreted by (2) Thyroxine – Iodothyronine
(1) Interstitial cells (3) Glucagon – Steroidal
(2) Seminiferous tubules (4) Thyrocalcitonin – Proteinaceous
(3) Adrenal cortex 123. Which of the following is an incorrect
(4) Both 1 and 3 statement
117. Which of the following hormone induce 1. Hormones bind to specific proteins located
ovulation and maintains corpus luteum? in the target tissues only.
1. FSH 2. Receptors for hormones can only be present
2. LH on the cell membrane
3. Both A and B 3. Each receptor is specific to one hormone
4. Estrogen only
118. Spermatogenesis takes place in 4. Nuclear receptors are intracellular receptors
(1) Interstitial cells 124. Which one of the following pairs of
(2) Leydig cells hormones are the examples of those that can
(3) Stromal tissues easily pass through the cell membrane of the
(4) None of these target cell and bind to a receptor inside it
119. Which set includes hormones that are (mostly in the nucleus)?
involved in 1. Insulin and glucagon
carbohydrate metabolism? 2. Thyroxin and insulin

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
3. Somatostatin and oxytocin 4. a,b,c & d
4. Cortisol and testosterone 128. A hormone that has intracellular receptors
125. Identify A, B and C in the diagrammatic would be
representation of the mechanism of hormone 1. ACTH
action. 2. ADH
3. Melatonin
4. Aldosterone
129. The biomolecule that cannot act as a
chemical messenger [hormone] is:
1. Proteins
2. Steroids
Select the correct option from the following: 3. Fatty acids
1. A = Steroid Hormone; B = Hormone receptor 4. Carbohydrate
Complex; C = Protein 130. Some hormones can act on their target cells
2. A = Protein Hormone; B = Receptor; C = through second messengers. Identify the one
Cyclic AMP that does not:
3. A = Steroid Hormone; B = Receptor; C = 1. cortisol
Second Messenger 2. adrenaline
4. A = Protein Hormone; B = Cyclic AMP; C = 3. FSH
Hormone-receptor Complex 4. calcitonin
126. How many of the following hormones don’t 131. What is correct for the hormone whose
enter the target cell? mechanism of action is shown in the given
Cortisol, Iodothyronine, Testosterone, diagram?
Estradiol, FSH, Insulin, Glucagon
1. 4
2. 7
3. 3
4. 2
127. Which of the following set of hormones can
easily pass through the cell membrane of a
target cell and bind to specific intracellular
receptors ?
1. This hormone will most likely be synthesized
a. Placental progesterone
by the neural cells of the hypothalamus
b. Aldosterone
2. This hormone cannot be thyroxin or
c. Estrogen
triiodothyronine
d. Thyroxine
3. This hormone can be a derivative of
Mark the correct set
cholesterol
1. b&c
4. This hormone will have an almost
2. a,b&c
instantaneous onset of action
3. a &c

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
132. Extra cellular receptors must be required for 138. Which of the following is incorrect about the
the action of adrenal gland
I. Oxytocin. 1. Located on the posterior part of the kidney
II. Thyroxine. 2. located on anterior part of the kidney
III. Epinephrine. 3. 2 in number
IV. Glucagon. 4. composed of 2 types of tissues
1. I, II, III & IV 139. Which of the following is the inner layer of
2. I, IV only the adrenal cortex?
3. I, III, IV 1. Zona glomerulosa
4. III & IV only 2. Zona reticularis
133. How many of these hormones will interact 3. Zona fasciculata
with the membrane-bound receptor? 4. Adrenal medulla
Thyroxin, epinephrine, progesterone, relaxin, 140. Which of the following is responsible for the
estrogen:- growth of axial hair, facial hair during puberty
1. Three in females?
2. Two 1. Androgens
3. Five 2. Aldosterone
4. One 3. Adrenaline
134. Chemically hormones are:- 4. All of these
(1) Proteins, steroids & biogenic amines 141. Which of the following hormone stimulates
(2) Proteins only Gluconeogenesis
(3) Steroids only (1) Glucagon
(4) Biogenic amines only (2) Glucocorticoids
135. Which of the following is maintained by (3) Insulin
aldosterone (4) Both 1 and 2
1. Body fluid volume 142. Which of the following is incorrect about
2. Osmotic pressure glucocorticoids
3. Blood pressure 1. stimulate cellular uptake and utilization of
amino acids
4. All of these
2. suppresses the immune response
136. Which of the following is the outermost layer 3. Stimulate lipolysis and proteolysis
of the adrenal cortex? 4. stimulate erythropoiesis
1. Zona glomerulosa 143. Which of the following hormone is secreted
2. Zona reticularis by the adrenal cortex?
3. Zona fasciculata 1. Adrenaline
4. Adrenal medulla 2. Non- adrenaline
3. Catecholamines
137. Which one influences the activity of the
4. None of these
kidney?
144. Diseases caused due to insufficiency of
1. Vasopressin
hormones include all except
2. Thyroxine
(1) Cushing’s disease
3. Vasopressin and aldosterone
(2) Addison’s disease
4. Gonadotrophin

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
(3) Cretinism A B C D
(4) Diabetes insipidus 1. (v) (ii) (vi) (iii)
145. A peptide hormone which causes dilation of 2. (ii) (v) (iii) (vi)
blood vessels and decreases blood pressure is
3. (v) (ii) (iii) (i)
1. Aldosterone
2. Adrenaline 4. (ii) (iv) (vi) (iii)
3. Vasopressin 149. Which of the following hormone is secreted
4. Atrial Natriuretic factor from the intestinal mucosa and stimulates the
146. Which hormones do stimulate the release of enzymes in the pancreatic juice?
production of pancreatic juice and 1. Secretin
bicarbonate? 2. Cholecystokinin
(1) Angiotensin and epinephrine
3. Erterocrinin
(2) Gastrin and insulin
4. Duocrinin
(3) Cholecystokinin and secretin
150. Contraction in gall is bladder stimulated by :
(4) Insulin and glucagon
1. CCK
147. Find out the correct match from the
2. PZ
following table
3. Secretin
Column-I Column-II Column-III 4. Enterogastrin
151. Which of the following is true about neural
Atrial
Decreases system
(i) Heart natriuretic
blood pressure (1) It provides point to point rapid coordination
factor
among organs
Formation of (2) Coordination is fast and short lived
(ii) Kidney Erythropoietin
RBC (3) Response is very quick in it
(4) All of the above
Gastro-
Induces gastric 152. Which of the following is true about
(iii) intestinal Gastrin
secretion Endocrine glands
tract
(1) Ductless glands
1. (ii) and (iii)
(2) Secretion is hormones
2. (i) and (iii)
(3) Pour its secretion into lymph and venous
3. (i) and (ii)
blood
4. (i), (ii), and (iii)
(4) All of these
148. Match the following
153. The system which coordinate and regulate
the physiological functions in the body is
(1) Nervous System and Excretory system
(2) Endocrine System and Circulatory system
(3) Nervous System and Endocrine System
(4) Excretory and Circulatory system
154. Which of the following is true about
Endocrine system
(1) It is not directly connected with organs
(2) Response is slow

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
(3) coordinates through secretion of hormones 160. Given ahead is an incomplete table about
(4) All of the above certain hormones, their source glands and one
155. Which one of the following statements is major effect of each on the body in humans.
correct? Identify the correct option for the three
1. Neurons regulate endocrine activity, but not blanks A, B and C.
vice versa.
Gland Secretion Effect on body
2. Endocrine glands regulate neural activity,
and nervous system regulates endocrine A
Oestrogen Maintenance of
glands. secondary sexual
3. Neither hormones control neural activity nor characters
do the neurons control endocrine activity.
Alpha cells of islets
4. Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, B Raises blood sugar
of Langerhans
level
but not vice versa
156. How many of the following organised C Over secretion
endocrine glands are present in males? Anterior pituitary
leads to gigantism
Pancreas, Thymus, Adrenal, Testes, Kidney,
GIT, Heart, Ovary, Pituitary, Thyroid Options :
1. 10
2. 7
3. 6
4. 4
157. The glucose homeostasis in blood is
maintained by
(1) Insulin
(2) Glucagons 161. Select the correct statement about hormones
(3) Both 1 and 2 and their actions.
(4) None of these 1. Parathyroid hormone increases
158. Glucagon and insulin hormone can be K+ absorption of the body.
distinguished based on 2. Insulin and glucagon helps to maintain blood
1. Location of receptors i.e. intracellular or sugar levels.
extracellular 3. Old aged people have weak immunity due to
2. Their source gland increased activity of thymus.
3. Hepatocytes as target cells 4. Osteoporosis in women occurs due to
4. Their role in the mechanism of maintaining increased levels of oestrogens.
glucose homeostasis 162. Which of the following is responsible for
159. Which of the following is true about Pancreas hyperglycemia
(1) Heterocrine gland (1) Glucagon
(2) Composite gland (2) Glucocorticoids
(3) Endodermal in origin (3) Catecholamines
(4) All of the above (4) All of the above

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Zoology 10. Chemical Coordination and Integration
163. Which of the following statements regarding 1. Glucagon - Beta cells (source)
glucagon is false? 2. Somatostatin - Delta cells (source)
1. It is secreted by αα-cells of Langerhans. 3. Corpus luteum - Relaxin (secretion)
2. It acts antagonistically to insulin. 4. Insulin - Diabetes mellitus (disease)
3. It decreases blood sugar level. 169. Match the follwing columns and select the
4. The gland responsible for its secretion is correct option.
heterocrine gland (a) Pituitary gland (i) Grave's disease
164. Which of the following represents the action (b) Thyroid gland (ii) Diabetes mellitus
of insulin? (c) Adrenal gland (iii) Diabetes insipidus
1. Increases blood glucose level by stimulating (d) Pancreas (iv) Addison's diseae
glucagon production. a b c d
2. Decreases blood glucose level by forming (1) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)
glycogen. (2) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)
3. Increases blood glucose level by promoting (3) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)
cellular uptake of glucose. (4) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
4. Increases blood glucose level by hydrolysis 170. Which of the following hormone is
of glycogen. responsible for hypoglycemia
165. Which of the following hormones is (1) Insulin
incorrectly paired with its action? (2) Glucagon
1. oxytocin–stimulates uterine contractions (3) Growth hormone
during childbirth (4) Both 1 and 3
2. thyroxine–stimulates metabolic processes 171. The condition of prolonged hyperglycemia
3. insulin–stimulates glycogen breakdown in leads to
the liver (1) Diabetes Insipidus
4. ACTH–stimulates the release of (2) Diabetes mellitus
glucocorticoids by the adrenal cortex (3) Glycosuria
166. Which of the following is true about Islet of (4) Both 2 and 3
Langerhans 172. Identify the hormone:
(1) Known as exocrine pancreas I. It favors glycogenesis
(2) 1 to 2% of the pancreatic tissue II. It favors fat synthesis and deposition
(3) Secrete proteolytic enzymes III. It favors protein anabolism
(4) secrete steroidal hormones 1. Cortisol
167. Name a peptide hormone which acts mainly 2. Insulin
on hepatocytes, adipocytes and enhances 3. Growth hormone
cellular glucose uptake and utilisation. 4. Adrenaline
1. Insulin 173. Which of the following acts on the endocrine
2. Glucagon part of the pancreas?
3. Secretin 1. Gastrin
4. Gastrin 2. Secretin
168. Which one of the following pairs is 3. Cholecystokinin
incorrectly matched? 4. None of these

By – Anmol Sharma Sir 17 | P a g e