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Mass_matrix = m 1.65 0 0
0 1.47 0
0 0 1
φ11
φjn = φ21 and λn = λ1 , λ 2 , λ 3
φ31
The charestic Equation is given as:
𝑟 2
𝑗 =1 𝑊𝑗 ∅𝑗𝑛
Modal mass: 𝑀𝑛 = 2
See Chopra, Eq: 8.3.14, Eq: 8.4.12a, and Eq: 8.4.15
𝑟
𝑔 𝑗 =1 𝑊𝑗 ∅𝑗𝑛
Mode 1
Weight Wj
φj1 Wj φj1 Wj (φj1 )2
storey level (kip)
1st floor 247 0.285 70.40 20.06 M1 = 15.38 kip-sec2/ft
2nd floor 220.2 0.572 125.95 72.05
Roof 149.7 1 149.70 149.70
Total 616.9 346.05 241.81
Mode 2
Weight Wj
φj2 Wj φj2 Wj (φj2 )2
storey level (kip)
1st floor 247 -0.684 -168.95 115.56 M2 = 2.94 kip-sec2/ft
2nd floor 220.2 -0.806 -177.48 143.05
Roof 149.7 1 149.70 149.70
Total 616.9 -196.73 408.31
Mode 3
Weight Wj
φj3 Wj φj3 Wj (φj3 )2
storey level (kip)
1st floor 247 5.173 1277.73 6609.70 M3 = 0.83 kip-sec2/ft
2nd floor 220.2 -4.086 -899.74 3676.33
Roof 149.7 1 149.70 149.70
Total 616.9 527.69 10435.73
Contribution of first three modes is 100% > 90% therefore O.K. [UBC 97: 1631.5.2]
= 1.4311
= -0.4818
= 0.0506
BCP Reference
Z = 0.4 Zone 4, Table 5.9
ζ = 0.05 Assumed (typical RC Building)
Ca = 0.44 Table 5.16
Cv = 0.64 Table 5.17
R= 5.5 Table 5.13 or 5.15
Soil type = SD Table 4.1
Nv = 1 Table 5.19
Na = 1 Table 5.18