CALCULATION OF LOADS

DEAD LOAD

1 Self weight of the structure is taken in STAAD analysis

2 On Roof :
Wt. of sheeting, fixtures etc. - 7 kg/m2
Wt. of purlins - 14 kg/m2
Total : 21 kg/m2 @ 5.50m = 115.5 kg/m 1.16 kN/m
@ 2.75m = 57.75 kg/m 0.58 kN/m

3 Cladding :
Wt. of cladding - 30 kg/m2 @ 5.50m = 165 kg/m 1.65 kN/m
@ 2.75m = 82.5 kg/m 0.83 kN/m
@ 6.50m = 195 kg/m 1.95 kN/m
@ 3.25m = 97.5 kg/m 0.98 kN/m

4 Platform : 100 kg/m2

5 Cable tray 260 kg/m @ 5.50m = 1430 kg 14.30 kN

@ 2.75m = 715 kg 7.15 kN
LIVE LOAD

1 Live load on roof (inaccessible) - 75 kg/m2

Dust load = 50 kg/m2
Total : 125 kg/m2 @ 5.50m = 687.5 kg/m 6.88 kN/m
@ 2.75m = 343.75 kg/m 3.44 kN/m

2 Platform : 250 kg/m2

WIND LOAD 8.49

Roof slope = 1 in 3.0 = 18.4 deg

Vb = 39 m/s
k1 = 1.07 k3 = 1.0 k2 = 1.05 (Cat. 2) k4 = 1.00

Vz = 1.07 x 1.05 x 1 x 39 x1 44 m/s

pz = 0.6 x 44^ 2 = 119 kg/m2

Kd= 0.9 Ka = 0.9 (For all the manabers in building structure frame the Tributary area is more than 25 m2, but less than 100 m2)

pd=Kd x Ka x Kc 96.39 Kc kg/m2 = 97kg/m2 x Kc (say)

Calculation for referance wind load case

For referance load case the force on the mamber are determined by multiplying pd with the tributary area of the mambers.
The effect of (Cpe-Cpi) X Kc will be taken care of in Actual wind load cases.

C D E

A B
A B
F

A B C D E F
5.50m 5.34 5.34 5.34 5.34 kN/m
2.75m 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67 kN/m
6.50m 6.31 6.31 kN/m
3.25m 3.15 3.15 kN/m

For Gable portion

0.76p 0.52p h= 9.1 m

l= 22 m
wind w= 13 m 10 -1.1 -0.6
+/- 0.5p 9.1 m 20 -0.7 -0.5
0 degree h/w = 0.70
l/w = 1.69 0.590909 18.4 -0.76 -0.52
0.70p 13 m

0.70p +/- 0.5p 0.30p

 0.70p

For Internal pressure,

Here, on roof both internal and external pressure act along same direction. Thus, Kc = 0.9 E Kd x Ka x Kc = 0.729 > 0.7
1.13p 0.92p 1.08p
1.13p 0.92p C D
A
B
0.18p +0.5p 0.72p A B
0.18p 0.72p
F 1.08p
A B C D E F
5.50m 0.96 3.84 6.05 4.90 kN/m 2.268709
2.75m 0.48 1.92 3.02 2.45 kN/m
6.50m 6.81 6.81 kN/m
3.25m 3.40 3.40 kN/m

For Internal suction,

Here, on roof, internal and external pressure act in opposite direction direction. Thus, Kc = 1 E 0.20p Kd x Ka x Kc = 0.81 > 0.7
0.26p 0.02p
0.26p 0.02p C D
A
B
1.20p - 0.5p 0.20p A B
1.20p 0.20p
F 0.20p
A B C D E F
5.50m 6.40 1.07 1.39 0.11 kN/m
2.75m 3.20 0.53 0.69 0.05 kN/m
6.50m 1.26 1.26 kN/m
3.25m 0.63 0.63 kN/m

0.60p 0.60p
0.80p 0.80p h= 9.1 m
wind l= 22 m
w= 13 m
90deg +/- 0.5p 9.1 m
h/w = 0.70
l/w = 1.69 0.590909
0.10p 13 m

0.50p +/- 0.5p 0.50p

0.70p

For Internal pressure,

Here, on roof both internal and external pressure act along same direction. Thus, Kc = 0.9 E Kd x Ka x Kc = 0.729 > 0.7
0.99p 0.99p 0.54p
1.17p 1.17p C D
A
B
0.90p + 0.5p 0.90p A B

F 0.18p
A B C D E F
near 5.50m 4.80 4.80 6.24 6.24 kN/m
far 5.28 5.28 kN/m
near 2.75m 2.40 2.40 3.12 3.12 kN/m
far 2.64 2.64 kN/m
6.50m 3.40 1.13 kN/m
3.25m 1.70 0.57 kN/m

For Internal suction,

Here, on roof, internal and external pressure act in opposite direction direction. Thus, Kc = 1 E Kd x Ka x Kc = 0.81 > 0.7
0.10p 0.10p 0.40p
0.30p 0.30p C D
A
B
0.00p - 0.5p 0.00p A B

F 1.20p
A B C D E F
near 5.50m 0.00 0.00 1.60 1.60 kN/m
far 0.53 0.53 kN/m
near 2.75m 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.80 kN/m
far 0.27 0.27 kN/m
6.50m -2.52 7.57 kN/m
 3.25m -1.26 3.78 kN/m

Seismic Loading
Parameters considered

Seismic zone III

Zone factor (Z) 0.16
Importance factor ( I ) 1.25 (For Category 3 of Table 3 of IS:1893 (Part 4)-2015)
Response reduction factor ( R ) 4 (For steel frame with concentric braces, Table 4 of IS:1893 (Part 4)-2015)
Type of soil Medium soil
Damping factor 2%
0.636
 10 -1.1 -0.6
20 -0.7 -0.5

18.43495 -0.76 -0.52