GONDO MICHAEL

R231656R
HHE
ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS
PRINCIPLES ASSIGNMENT
1. P = IV IA = 1C/s
Therefor P = 0.8A*6V ? =48C/1m
Which means P = 4.8 W I = 48/60
I = 0.8C
2a. Power rating = IV
= 0.455A*9V
= 4.095W

b. Internal resistance = V/ I
= 19.78 Ω
c. Energy Converted = P*t t = 6*60*60*60
= 4.095* 216000s = 216000s
= 88.5 J
3a. Maximum capability = IV
= 120V*100A
= 12KW
b. Yes it can operate under these loads since they don’t exceed the maximum power output.
c. Total power = 3KW + 2.4KW + 1KW + 3.73KW
= 10.13KW
Total energy = 10.13KW*2hrs
= 20.26KWh
4. PIN = IIN* V Efficiency = ( POUT / PIN ) * 100
IIN = PIN / V 76%= (2685.6 /PIN ) * 100
IIN = 3533.68 / 220 PIN = (2685.6 / 76) *100
IIN = 16.06A PIN = 3533.68 W
5a. V = I*RT RT = 2.2KΩ + 2.2KΩ
I = V / RT = 4.4KΩ
I = 36V/ 4.4KΩ = 0.0081A
aii. Potential Difference = (R2/ R1 +R2) *E.M. F
= (2.2KΩ/ 2.2KΩ + 2.2KΩ) * 36
= 18 V
b. I = V/ RT RT = 1KΩ + (2.4KΩ* 5.6KΩ / 2. KΩ + 5.6KΩ)
I = 22.5V / 1.68KΩ = 1.68KΩ
I = 0.0134A
bii. Potentials Difference = [(2.4KΩ + 5.6KΩ) / 1KΩ+2.4KΩ + 5.6KΩ] * 22.5V
= 20V
6a. I = V/RT RT = 28.125 * 8
I = 120V/ 225 = 225 Ω
I = 0.533A
b. Power = V*I = I2R
= (0.533)2 * 28.125
=8W
c. Voltage drop = IR
= 0.533A* 28.125
= 15V
d. This will cause the remaining bulbs to turn off since the circuit will be open due to the burnt
filament.

7a. VT = I*RT RT = 4.7Ω + 5.6 Ω = 10.3Ω

I = VT/ RT VT = -8V +16V -4V =
4V
I =4V / 10.3
I = 0.388A
8a. Using Kirchoff’s Voltage Rule
Loop 1 (bigger loop)
-10V+6V+V1 = 0
-4V+V1= 0
Therefor V1 = 4V

Loop 2(Smaller Loop)

-10V + V2 = 0
Therefor V2 = 10V
 b. I = V / R = 24V / (5.6kΩ + 2.2kΩ) = 24V / 7.8kΩ = 3.08 mA
V = I * R = 3.08mA * 5.6kΩ = 17.25V

V = (R2 / (R1 + R2)) * Vin = (2.2kΩ/ (5.6kΩ + 2.2kΩ)) * 24V = 6.86V

Therefore, the voltage across the 5.6kΩ resistor is 17.25V and the voltage across the 2.2kΩ resistor is
6.86V.