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Drug Name: Piperacillin / Tazobactam broadens the Indication: Side Effects: - Obtain history of hypersensitivity to penicillins,
Tazobactam spectrum of piperacillin and cephalosporins, or other drugs prior to administration
ceftolozane by making them - Treatment of skin and skin
effective against organisms that structure infections, including
cellulitis and skin abscesses More common:
Brand Name: Zosyn express beta-lactamase and - Monitor patient carefully during the first 30 min after
would normally degrade them. Diarrhea initiation of the infusion for signs of hypersensitivity
This occurs through the
irreversible inhibition of beta- - treatment of diabetic foot - Report rash, itching, or other signs of
Dosage: ulcer
lactamase enzymes. In addition, Less Common: hypersensitivity immediately.
Moderate to Severe tazobactam may bind covalently
Infections to plasmid-mediated and -Bladder pain -Report loose stools or diarrhea as these may indicate
Adult: IV 3.375 g q6h, infused chromosome-mediated beta- - treatment of surgical incision pseudomembranous colitis.
-Blurred vision
over 30 min, for 7–10 d lactamase enzymes. Tazobactam site infections
Child: IV <6 mo, 150–300 mg is predominantly effective against -Chest pain -Do not breast feed while taking this drug without
piperacillin/kg/d divided q6– the OHIO-1, SHV-1, and TEM consulting physician
groups of beta-lactamases, but -Dizziness, faintness or light
8h; 6 mo, 240 mg piperacillin - treatment of necrotizing
may also inhibit other beta- headedness
component/kg/d divided q8h infections of the skin, fascia,
lactamases.
and muscle -fever or sweating
Nosocomial Pneumonia
Adult: IV 4.5 g q6h, infused -headache
over 30 min, for 7–10 d
- treatment of animal bite -problem with vision or hearing
wounds
-skin rash
COLLEGE OF NURSING
Rare:
- treatment of skin and skin -Agitation
structure infections ● -bone pain
Classification:
Antiinfective; Beta-Lactam ● -bruising
Antibiotic; Antipseudomonal - treatment of moderate to
Penicillin severe infections including ● -chills
pelvic inflammatory disease
(PID) and endometritis
● -cold sweats
● -cough
- treatment of pediatric patients
with intraabdominal infections
● -deep or fast breathing with
dizziness
- Hypokalemia, sodium
● -hives
restriction
-Geriatric
Adverse Effects:
-Pregnancy
-Breastfeeding
CNS: Headache, insomnia, fever.
colitis.
Drug Name: Rebamipide Prostaglandin Increasing Effect: Indications: Side Effects: -Monitor the patient’s blood pressure levels after
(Mucosta) Rebamipide increased the administering the drug
endogenous prostaglandin E2 -Treatment of peptic ulcer,
(PGE2) content in the gastric gastroduodenal ulcers, and -Advise the patient to report any discomfort or pain
gastric disorders. Skin: rash, pruritus, drug eruption experienced upon taking or during the drug therapy
Brand Name: mucosa in rats. The drug also like eczema
increased PGE2 and PGI2 content - Do not exceed from the prescribed dosage per day by
in the gastric juice, as well as the tracking the amount of drug intake consumption
content of 15-keto-13, 14-PGE2, -Indicated during bleeding,
Dosage: erosion, redness, and edema (all Gastrointestinal: constipation, - Closely monitor the patient’s hematologic levels which
a metabolite of PGE2.
signs of gastric mucosal lesions) bloating, diarrhea, nausea, can indicate hepatic dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, and
Adult dose: 1 100mg tablet vomiting, stomach upset,
that occur in acute gastritis and leukopenia.
acute exacerbation of chronic heartburn, abdominal pain,
gastritis. belching, taste abnormality - Monitor the patient’s condition for any allergic reaction
Route: Oral such as skin rashes, swelling, difficulty in swallowing or
breathing, chest pain or tightness and hives.
-Breastfeeding