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A-level
MATHEMATICS
Paper 2
(JUN207357201)
PB/Jun20/E5 7357/2
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cot x ¼ 0
ln x ¼ 0
jx þ 1j ¼ 0
sec x ¼ 0
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3 Find the coefficient of x 2 in the binomial expansion of 2x
x
[3 marks]
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4 Using small angle approximations, show that for small, non-zero, values of x box
x tan 5 x
A
cos 4 x 1
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5 Use integration by substitution to show that box
ð6 pffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi 875
x 4 x þ 1 dx ¼
14 12
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6 The line L has equation box
5 y þ 12 x ¼ 298
L is a tangent to C.
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6 (b) Find the equation of C. box
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7 a and b are two positive irrational numbers. box
1 1
Caroline is trying to prove þ is rational.
a b
1 1 2
Step 1 þ ¼
a b aþb
Step 2 2 is rational and a þ b is non-zero and rational.
2
Step 3 Therefore is rational.
aþb
1 1
Step 4 Hence þ is rational.
a b
7 (a) (i) Identify Caroline’s mistake.
[1 mark]
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7 (b) Prove by contradiction that the difference of any rational number and any irrational box
number is irrational.
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8 The curve defined by the parametric equations box
pffiffiffi pffiffiffi
x ¼ t 2 and y ¼ 2t 2t 2
Figure 1
y
O x
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8 (b) The point A lies on the curve where t ¼ a box
A θ
B
O x
1
tan y ¼
a
[3 marks]
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9 A cylinder is to be cut out of the circular face of a solid hemisphere. box
The cylinder and the hemisphere have the same axis of symmetry.
V ¼ pR 2 h ph 3
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9 (b) Find the maximum volume of the cylinder in terms of R. box
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The vehicle’s driving force exceeds the total force resisting its motion
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11 A number of forces act on a particle such that the resultant force is N
3
8
One of the forces acting on the particle is N
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12 A particle, P, is moving with constant velocity 8i 12j box
Find a.
6 5 5 6
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13 A uniform rod, AB, has length 7 metres and mass 4 kilograms. box
7m
C
A B
2m
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13 (b) Explain how you have used the fact that the rod is uniform in part (a).
[1 mark]
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14 At time t seconds a particle, P, has position vector r metres, with respect to a fixed box
origin, such that
r ¼ (t 3 5 t2 )i þ (8 t t 2 )j
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14 (b) Bella claims that the magnitude of acceleration of P will never be zero.
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15 A particle is moving in a straight line with velocity v m s1 at time t seconds as shown box
by the graph below.
200
180
160
140
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100
80
60
40
20
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 t
15 (a) Use the trapezium rule with four strips to estimate the distance travelled by the
particle during the time period 20 t 100
[4 marks]
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15 (b) Over the same time period, the curve can be very closely modelled by a particular
quadratic.
Explain how you could find an alternative estimate using this quadratic.
[1 mark]
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16 Two particles A and B are released from rest from different starting points above a box
horizontal surface.
B is released at a time t seconds after A from a height of kh metres, where 0 < k < 1
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17 A ball is projected forward from a fixed point, P, on a horizontal surface with an initial box
speed u m s1 , at an acute angle y above the horizontal.
The ball needs to first land at a point at least d metres away from P.
You may assume the ball may be modelled as a particle and that air resistance may
be ignored.
Show that
dg
sin 2 y
u2
[6 marks]
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18 Block A, of mass 0.2 kg, lies at rest on a rough plane. box
7
The plane is inclined at an angle y to the horizontal, such that tan y ¼
24
A light inextensible string is attached to A and runs parallel to the line of greatest
slope until it passes over a smooth fixed pulley at the top of the slope.
The other end of this string is attached to particle B, of mass 2 kg, which is held at
rest so that the string is taut, as shown in the diagram below.
A
kg B
0.2 2 kg
18 (a) B is released from rest so that it begins to move vertically downwards with an
543
acceleration of g m s2
625
Show that the coefficient of friction between A and the surface of the inclined plane
is 0.17
[8 marks]
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18 (b) In this question use g ¼ 9.81 m s2 box
18 (b) (i) Find the distance travelled by A after the string breaks until first coming to rest.
[4 marks]
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18 (b) (ii) State an assumption that could affect the validity of your answer to part (b)(i).
[1 mark]
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19 A particle moves so that its acceleration, a m s2 , at time t seconds may be modelled box
in terms of its velocity, v m s1 , as
a ¼ 0:1v 2
20
v¼
5 þ 2t
[6 marks]
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19 (b) Find the acceleration of the particle when t ¼ 5:5 box
[2 marks]
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END OF QUESTIONS
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