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CSIR-NET / GATE / NBHM / IIT-JAM / M.Sc. Entrance and Other Higher MATHEMATICS Exam .

Whatsapp/Telegram:-7677779703 Sunday Test: - 05 GATE & IIT JAM- 2021

Applied Mathematics .

Total Marks-24 Duration- 60 minutes Date:- 17.01.2021

Instructions: - This test paper consists of 15 Questions which is
divided into two sections. Each Question from 1 to 6 in section-A (NTA)
carries 1 mark and from 7 to 15 in section-B (MSQ) carries 2 marks
respectively. There will be no negative marking for wrong answer
NOTE:- 1. MSQ means one or more than one options may be correct
2. Calculator is allowed for numerical calculation
3. Write three digits after decimal eg- 0.123 , 2.025

Section- A
Each question from 1 to 6 carry 1 mark.
1. Let y(t) satisfies the differential equation
𝑦′′(𝑡) + 2𝑦′(𝑡) + 3𝑦(𝑡) = 0, 𝑡 > 0
𝑦(0) = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦’(0) = 1
And if the Laplace transform of y is given by F(s) i.e. L(y) = F(s)
then F(1) is …………

2. The integrating factor of the ODE

(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑦) 2
2
𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + [3 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 – { } ] dy = 0 is of the form 𝑦 𝑛 . Then the
𝑦
value of n is ………………….

3. Let 𝑦1 (𝑥) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦2 (𝑥) be the linearly independent solution of

differential equation 𝑥𝑦’’– (𝑥 + 1) 𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0 where 0 < x < ∞ and
𝑦1 (𝑥) = 𝑒 𝑥 & then 𝑦2 (−2021) is …................

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4. The fourth divided difference of the polynomial 3𝑥 3 + 11𝑥 2 + 5x + 11

over the points x = 0,1,4,6 and 7 is ……………

5. Let u be the integral surface of the partial differential equation

𝑝 𝑞
+ + u = 0 subject to the initial condition u(x,0) = sinx ,
2 2
-∞ < x < ∞
3𝜋 3𝜋
then u( , ) is……………….
√2 √2

6. Let z(x,y) is the singular solution of partial differential equation

𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧 1
x +y − z = log (𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧 ) then the the value of −2z (1,1 ) is ………..
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦

Section- B
Each question from 7 to 15 carry 2 mark.
One or more than one options may be correct
7. Consider differential equation 𝑦’’ + 𝑝𝑦’ + 𝑞𝑦 = 𝑋 where p, q, X are
continuous functions. Let 𝑦1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦2 are its two solutions. Then
choose the correct statement(s)
1. If 𝑦1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦2 are linearly independent and 𝑦2 ≠ 0 on given domain
𝑦
then 1 is monotonic.
𝑦2

2. If 𝑦1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦2 have repeated root ⇒ W(𝑦1 , 𝑦2 ) = 0 ⇒ W(x) ≡ 0

3. If ∃ 𝑥0 such that 𝑦1 (𝑥0 ) = 0 = 𝑦2 (𝑥0 ) ⇒ W(𝑦1 , 𝑦2 ) = 0 then 𝑦1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦2
may be linearly independent

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4. If 𝑦1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦2 are linearly independent then there exist one and

only one zero of 𝑦1 between two consecutive zeroes of 𝑦2 but
conversely need not be true

8. Let y = 𝜙 (x) be the bounded solution of the differential equation

(1 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝑦′′ – 2x𝑦′ + 30y = 0
1 1
1. ∫−1 𝑥 2 𝜙(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 = 0 2. ∫−1 𝑥 3 𝜙(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 = 0
1 1
3. ∫−1(1 + 𝑥 5 + 𝑥 6 ) 𝜙(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 ≠ 0 4. ∫−1 𝑥 6 𝜙(𝑥 )𝑑𝑥 = 0

𝑑𝑦 1
9. Given = for x = 0.5 , Using Runge – Kutta method with 𝑥0 = 0,
𝑑𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
y(𝑥0 ) = 1, (taking h = 0.5)
1. 𝑘1 = 1 2. 𝑘2 = 0.333
3. 𝑘 = 0.357 4. y = 1.357, when x = 0.5

1
10. For the differential equation 𝑥 2 𝑦′′ + x𝑦′ + (𝑥 2 − ) y = 0
4

1. The general solution is A 𝐽2 (x) +B 𝐽−2 (x)

2. The general solution is A 𝐽1 (x) + B 𝐽−1 (x)
2 2

2
3. 𝐽1 (x) = √ sinx
2 𝜋𝑥

2
4. 𝐽−1 (x) = √ cosx
2 𝜋𝑥

11. Which of the following is/are true for partial differential equation?

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CSIR-NET / GATE / NBHM / IIT-JAM / M.Sc. Entrance and Other Higher MATHEMATICS Exam .

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𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 2
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 2xy + xsinx −𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 sin x = 0
𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦

1. It is parabolic for some x and y.

2. It has at least two characteristics curve.
3. Its characteristics curve represent family of circles passing
through origin.
4. Its characteristics curve represent family of straight line passing
through origin

12. The Gauss-Seidal method gives results faster when the pivotal
element are
1. Smaller than other coefficients
2. Larger than other coefficients
3. Equal to other coefficients
4. None of the above

13. The possible solution of Laplace equation in polar form

𝜕2 𝑢 1 𝜕𝑢 1 𝜕2 𝑢
+ + = 0 by the method of separation of variables is/are
𝜕𝑟 2 𝑟 𝜕𝑟 𝑟 2 𝜕𝜃 2

1. u = ( 𝑐1 𝑟 𝑘 + 𝑐2 𝑟 −𝑘 ) [𝑐3 cos(k𝜃) + 𝑐4 sin(k𝜃) ]

2. u = (𝑐5 + 𝑐6 log r ) (𝑐7 + 𝑐8 𝜃 )
𝜃 𝜃
3. u = [𝑐9 cos(klog r ) + 𝑐10 sin(klog r)][𝑐11 𝑒 𝑘 + 𝑐12 𝑒 −𝑘 ]
4. Any two are true

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CSIR-NET / GATE / NBHM / IIT-JAM / M.Sc. Entrance and Other Higher MATHEMATICS Exam .

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14. Let ( x(t) , y(t) ) satisfy the system of ODE

𝑑𝑥(𝑡) 𝑑𝑦(𝑡)
= −x(t) + y(t) & = −y(t) subject to the boundary
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
conditions x(0) = 1 and y(0) = 1 then
1
1. x(1) =
𝑒
1
2. y(1) =
𝑒
𝑥(𝑡)
3. is odd rational at t = 2
𝑦(𝑡)

4. All of the above.

𝜕2 𝑢 𝜕2 𝑢
15. If u (x,t ) be the solution of wave equation − = xt for t > 0 ,
𝜕𝑡 2 𝜕𝑥 2
- ∞ < x < ∞ and u (x,0) = 1 and 𝑢𝑡 (x,0 ) = 0 then
1. u (0,0) = 0 2. u (0,0 ) = 1
7 7
3. u (-1,-1 ) = − 4. u ( 1,1 ) =
6 6

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