CONFIDENTIAL EC220/AUG2021/ECW532

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

FINAL EXAM

COURSE SOLID WASTE ENGINEERING AND

MANAGEMENT
COURSE CODE ECW532

EXAMINATION AUGUST 2021

TIME 2 HOURS

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

1. This question paper consists of four (4) questions.

2. Answer ALL questions in English.

Prepared by:

___________________
Dr. Dzulaikha Khairuddin

Vetted by RP:

_______________________
Dr. Marfiah Ab. Wahid

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

This examination paper consists of 2 printed pages
© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL
 CONFIDENTIAL 2 EC220/AUG2021/ECW532

QUESTION 1

Use a table to explain the 3 types of transformation of solid waste and detail processes involve
in each transformation. (C3-C4)
(10 marks)

QUESTION 2

Evaluate the implementation of solid waste collection and public cleansing services in Malaysia.
(C5-C6)

(15 marks)

QUESTION 3

Distinguish between the technology available for biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste
as source of energy and the detail processes. (C3-C4)
(15 marks)

QUESTION 4

Explain the benefit of Integrated Solid Waste Management Centre to the circular economy and
landfill management. (C3-C4)

(10 marks)

END OF QUESTION PAPER

© Hak Cipta Universiti Teknologi MARA CONFIDENTIAL