‫ٱلْسّنة ٱلْد ِّراسِي ّة ‪2017 / 2016 :‬‬ ‫ٱ ْل ُأستاذ ‪ :‬حمدي ٱل ْزّنطور‬

‫ٱل ْت ّارِيخ ‪ 25 :‬دِيس َمب َر ‪2016‬‬ ‫ٱل ْم ُستوى ‪ :‬ٱل ْث ّامنة أساسي‬

‫سِلسِلَة تَمَارِين تَقْي ِيم َِي ّة فِي الر ِّي َاض َِي ّ ْ‬
‫ات عَد َ ْد ‪12‬‬

‫تمرين عدد ‪1‬‬

‫ل ٱل ْر ّسم َ أسف َلَه ُ م ُثل ّثًا ‪ EF G‬م ُتقاي ِس ٱل ِّْضلع َين فِي ‪ G‬و م ُستَق ِيم َان م ُت َوازِ يان )‪ (xy‬و )‪. (uv‬‬
‫يُمَث ِّ ُ‬

‫‪u‬‬
‫‪y‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬

‫‪E‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬

‫‪x‬‬ ‫‪v‬‬

‫ل م ُقترح ‪.‬‬
‫أَ جِب ب ِصواب أو خطأ أمام ك ّ‬

‫) ‪ [EF‬ه ُو م ُن َصّ ف ٱل ْزّاوِ ية ‪b‬‬

‫‪GEx‬‬
‫‪ GEx‬و ‪b‬‬
‫‪ E Gu‬هُما ز َاوِيتان م ُتماثِلتان‬ ‫‪b‬‬

‫س ٱلْجِه َة‬ ‫‪ E Gu‬و ‪b‬‬

‫‪ y EG‬هُما ز َاوِيتان داخِلِي ّتان م ِن نَف ِ‬ ‫‪b‬‬

‫‪b = 180◦ − y EG‬‬

‫‪GEx‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬

‫‪b = 180◦ − y EG‬‬

‫‪2 F EG‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬

‫‪v FbE = y EF‬‬

‫‪b‬‬

‫‪1‬‬
 ‫تمرين عدد ‪2‬‬

‫‪ُ (1‬أحس ُب مايلَ ِي ‪:‬‬

‫)‪b = (− 5) × 6 + (− 6) × 5 + 5 × (− 10) ، a = (− 3) × (− 9) + 9 × (− 9‬‬
‫)‪d = (− 25) × 15 × (− 4) + 4 × 1000 ، c = (− 8) × 5 − 5 × (− 5) + (− 10‬‬
‫··································································‬
‫··································································‬
‫كِك ِإلَى جُذ َاء ع َوام ِل مايلَ ِي ‪:‬‬
‫‪ (2‬لِيَكُن ‪ p ∈ Z‬و ‪ q ∈ Z‬و ‪ ، r ∈ Z‬ف َ ّ‬
‫‪C = p q r + 2 p r + r q ، B = 6 r p + 15 p − 3 p q ، A = 2 p − 20 q + 8 r‬‬
‫‪F = 13 p − 26 q − 169 r + 2197 p q r ، D = 10 p q r − 100 p q − 1000 q r‬‬
‫··································································‬
‫··································································‬
‫‪ (3‬لِيَكُن ‪ p ∈ Z‬و ‪ q ∈ Z‬و ‪ُ ، r ∈ Z‬أنشُر ث ُم ّ ِإختَص ِر مايلَ ِي ‪:‬‬
‫)‪B = (− 6 p + r)(1 + q) + 6 p q ، A = 2 (p − 2 q r + 6 r) − r (p + 2 q + 2‬‬
‫] )‪C = (1 + p)(1 + q)(1 + r) − [ p (q + r) + q r (1 + p‬‬
‫··································································‬
‫··································································‬
‫ن‪a < 0 :‬‬
‫‪ (4‬لِيَكُن ‪ a ∈ Z‬و ‪ x ∈ Z‬حَيثُ ‪ ، a |x|+|x| = − 100000000000 :‬أثب ِت أ ّ‬
‫··································································‬
‫تمرين عدد ‪3‬‬

‫ض ُع ‪Z = 1000 x |y z| + 100000 |y z| :‬‬

‫لِيَكُن ‪ x ∈ Z‬و ‪ y ∈ Z‬و ‪ ، z ∈ Z‬ن َ َ‬

‫‪ُ (1‬أحس ُب‪ ،‬ع ِلمًا أنّ‪ x = − 100 ،‬ٱل ْع ِبارة ‪Z‬‬
‫··································································‬
‫ن ‪ Z ≤ 0‬يعنِي ‪. x < 0‬‬
‫كِك ٱل ْع ِبارة ‪ِ Z‬إلَى جُذ َاء ع َوام ِل ث ُم ّ أثب ِت أ ّ‬
‫‪ (2‬ف َ ّ‬
‫··································································‬
‫··································································‬
‫‬
‫‪2‬‬