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SLAB DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Project Name : 4 STOREY SCHOOL BUILDING
Client Name : MARIA M VICENTE
Engineer Name : VANESSA C. MOSATALLA
Analysis File : C:\Users\USER\Desktop\4 STOREY SCHOOL
BUILDING\STAAD\SUBSTRUCTURE.STD
Analysis Last Modified : 24/01/2024 7:05:35 PM

NOTES:
1. Density of concrete assumed as 25 kN/cum.

Definitions Of Terms: :
Ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to flexural
1. αf =
stiffness of slab.
Ratio of torsional stiffness of edge beam section to
2. βt =
flexural stiffness of slab.
3. Φt = Strength reduction factor.
4. As = Area of Tension reinforcement required in 'sqmm'.
5. As,min = Min area of flexural reinforcement in 'sqmm'.
Area of longitudinal reinforcement provided at
6. AstPrv =
given section in 'sqmm'.
Total area of longitudinal reinforcement calculated at
7. Ast =
a given section in 'sqmm'.
8. b = Width of the Slab in 'mm'.
9. B1 to B4 = Width of beams around slab in 'mm'.
10. Cc = Effective Cover to tension reinforcement in 'mm'.
cross-sectional constant to define torsional properties
11. CA and CB =
of slab and beam.
12. deff = Effective depth of slab in 'mm'.
13. D1 to D4 = Depth of beams around slab.
14. Icr = Moment of Inertia of concrete crack section.
Length of clear span in direction that moment are
15. Ln =
being determined in 'mm'.
16. L2 = Length of adjacent span of Ln in 'mm'.
17. lb1 to lb2 = Moment of inertia of beams around slab in 'mm4'.
18. Mcr = Cracking Moment.
19. Mu = Factored Bending Moment at a section in 'kNm'.
20. Ptmin = Minimum percentage steel as per chapter 8.
21. PtPrv = Provided percentage steel.
22. Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in 'kN'.
23. Vu = Factored Shear Force at a section in 'kN'.
24. Vud = Design Shear Force in 'kN'.
25. y = Neutral axis depth.

Code References :

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NSCP C101 - 2015

Item CLAUSE / TABLE

1. Ptmax : 407.3.3.1, 408.3.3.1, 409.3.3.1
2. Ptmin : 407.6.1.1 & 408.6.1.1/407.7.2.3
3. Vc : 422.6.5
4. Av : 422.5.10.5 & 422.6.7
5. Moment calculations : 408.10
6. spacing between main bars : 407.7.2
7. spacing between distribution bars : 407.7.6 & 408.7.2
8. Minimum reinforcement : 407.6.1 & 408.6.1
9. fs,perm : 424.3.2.1
10. fc,perm : A.3.1 (ACI 318-99)
11. Wcr : Eq 1-2 ( ACI 224R-01)

Slab No. : S5
Level = 2m
Design Code = NSCP C101 - 2015
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy414
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 4.150 m
Short Span, Lx = 3.500 m
Imposed Load = 2.400 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 4.800 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 150.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 125.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 115.000 mm
Self Weight = 3.750 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 15.060 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way
Load Combination = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL

Short Span Long Span

Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
B (mm) 300 500 500 400
D (mm) 400 700 700 550
Ib (mm4) x106 1600 14291.67 14291.67 5545.83
Adjacent Slab
Thk (mm) 150 - - 150
Span (mm) 3500 - - 4150
Ib (mm4) x106 984.38 492.19 583.59 1167.19
αf lx, αf ly 1.63 29.04 24.49 4.75
αf 14.98
Ln (mm) 3100 3700

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L2 (mm) 2300 1950

Effective Width (mm) 1037.5 875
Ly/Lx Lx/Ly
1.19 0.84
Total BM (kNm) 41.61 50.25
Bottom
Moment Co-efficent 0.57 0.57
Distributed Moment (kNm) 23.72 28.64
Moment factor for CS 0.694 0.797
CS Moment (kNm) 16.47 22.83
MS Moment (kNm) 7.25 5.82
Moment on Beam (kNm) 14 19.41
Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 7.25 5.82
Top
Moment Co-efficent 0.7 0.7
Distributed Moment (kNm) 29.13 35.18
Moment factor for CS 0.694 0.797
CS Moment (kNm) 20.22 28.04
MS Moment (kNm) 8.9 7.14
Moment on Beam (kNm) 17.19 23.83
Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 8.9 7.14

Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 7.250 kNm
M1 (per m) = M1/Effective
Width
= 6.990 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 270.000 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 290 C/C
= 271.000 sqmm/m
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 8.900 kNm
M2/Effective
M2 (per m) =
Width
= 8.580 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 270.000 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 290 C/C
= 271.000 sqmm/m
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 5.820 kNm
M3/Effective
M3 (per m) =
Width
= 6.650 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 270.000 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 290 C/C

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= 271.000 sqmm/m
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = 7.140 kNm
M4/Effective
M4 (per m) =
Width
= 8.160 kNm/m
Area Of Reinforcement = 270.000 sqmm/m
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 290 C/C
= 271.000 sqmm/m
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 270.000 sqmm/m
Required
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 290 C/C
= 271.000 sqmm/m

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Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 13.180 kN
Nominal Shear, ΦVc = 72.480 kN
> 13.180 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x = 15.240 kN
(1 - (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, ΦVc = 66.680 kN
> 15.240 Slab Is Safe In Shear

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