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leminolog

lasave fom

he
beheen tt

ord1nate and fime


ate nathng
abscissa

The
atlenahng guanhtymay Le eiker voknge
Cureot flox

there cwave fr
QYe
many hypes
Sorme are

() Siou Sodial ware form


the altenahvC
Assomming

() kaingula
|iv) Sawtoth usave fosm (V) Japeroi dal hove bvm

Armpitude

>wt
VE
of posihve

Sime penod
The hme
(aled hoe
b (omplele
Penod

he number of yces pe Serond

5. Amplhde
The Valee alk.nhng gumtiy
(yce is Called amplitude

|t is also Koun as peak Value

Value
The value of an alkmabng eot
dchned The Cuweot which fanses
arsoss ciseont he Same
dhage as f

hanskued
the Sarme
fhat

fine
Nnatng
for Symmehica)

21

untyaentaal
0

l, sin
Javg
7. Root mean Square ( Am a) ekchve 'átue
The skeady Cuncot cubich when
reSiso for

poodes te Same anount heat prucs


lunent when
altunaing
the Same yegisbr b the Same hne

RHS yr
qechve value he alte nahn Cwrtent

for Unsymme mcal cwre farms


20

weve om
Sgorantica
1/2

DMS Value ot Sinu soidal alternabng

fom foc tor


I! is the 3aho of RMS valve lo averag
9uanh
Value altena in9 t
PMS Yalue
Auerage Value
feax kacbr
Rns value
at vale to
the Iaho , of

an altenah

Half

RMS flec ive Value

RMs Valve

2
T
RMS

T
Iherc
Wave houm from

I Sno.Jo

Im

m
1.57
Tm o.3X
18
Vale Nerage
Valve RMs
factor fom
vale =0*3Ix
mas Valve
value Max X
O5 value RMs
Techher
wave ball oy
To 3)8 0. =
(os0 + Cos
-
[
mI
Cose
lm
Sin8odo
doi
lot Atage
va
RHS
2
Nave Rechhex

RMs Effechve Vvalue

1, Sing

3T

H
2

RMS

| I sin'9.d m

Sin20

In Sin2T O+ Sio 2(0)

Im RMs

I
Im0-707 1m
valve
Areage
+fi
Im
In

I,

aIm o.637 Lm

For Rechfhex
Rns Value O.707 Maximy m Value

Value 0-637 x Maximum Vae

RMS Yalue
Valwe
Aerage
Q. 707 x Im

O.63 7

fosm fac kos

Peak factor Im
O. 707 Im

Peak fac tor

Ac h resistance

An apphed SeS shve

Cicuit Shoun n
dagon.
R

ite) il)

VIE)
Let
V()

Ohm lau

V)

R. t0)
Sinwt )
R
esistace

|nstontansous
wrent
m

Ater
nabng veliagc an Current

are the Same Phase each other


The Instan faneous powe Is

Ve). ile)
V sin awt
.Im Sinw t
V Im Sin wt

Cos 2wt)

De
tem te cm
(or) Harmonic
Part
The

Pdt

VmIo - Cos 2st )dot

wt .-Sio 2wt

Sio2

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