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NCERT Recap
NCERT Recap
NCERT Recap
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Nucleic Acids (न्यूक्लिक अम्ल)
Secondary Structure of DNA
Secondary Structure of DNA

RNA

Base Ribonucleoside Ribonucleoside


(5’-monophosphate)

Adenine (A) Adenosine Adenylate (AMP)

Guanine (G) Guanosine Guanylate (GMP)

Uracil (U) Uridine Uridylate (UMP)

Cytosine (C) Cytidine Cytidylate (CMP)


Secondary Structure of DNA

DNA

Base Deoxyribonucleoside Deoxyribonucleotide


(5’-monophosphate)

Adenine (A) Deoxyadenosine Deoxyadenylate(dAMP)

Guanine (G) Deoxyadenosine Deoxyguanylate(dGMP)

Thymine (U) Thymidine Thymidylate (TMP)

Cytosine (C) Deoxycytidine Deoxycytidylate(dCMP)


Dynamic State of Body Constituents - Concept of Metabolism
Metabolic Basis for Living
The Living State
DPP
Example
Question Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is present in

A. Animal cells
B. Plant cells
C. Microorganism
D. All of these
Example
Question In metabolic pathways

A. Only complex structures are formed


B. Metabolites are converted into each other through a series
of linked reactions
C. Only simple structures are formed
D. The biochemical reactions are catalysed by inorganic
catalyst
Example
Question In double helix model of DNA, the number of hydrogen bonds
formed between guanine and cytosine is

A. Two
B. One
C. Three
D. Four
Example
Question The Watson-Crick model of DNA exhibits

A. Primary structure
B. Secondary structure
C. Tertiary structure
D. Quaternary structure
Example
Question _________ forms the molecular basis of heredity

A. Protein
B. DNA
C. Lipids
D. All of these
Example
Question In DNA, adenine always pairs with

A. Adenine
B. Thymine
C. Cytosine
D. Guanine
Example
Question Which one is correct base pairing for DNA molecules?

A. Cytosine - Lipid
B. Thymine - Guanine
C. Thiamine - Adenine
D. Cytosine - Guanine
AIMS
Example
Question DNA resembles RNA as both have

A. Ability to replicate
B. Similar sugars
C. Similar pyrimidine bases
D. Polymer of nucleotides
Example
Question One hydrolysis, a nucleoside would not yield

A. Purines
B. Pyrimidine
C. Pentose sugar
D. Phosphoric acid
Example
Question Which of the following is not a salient feature of B-DNA?

A. One full turn of helical strand involves 10 based pairs


B. Pitch of helix would be 34 A
C. Diameter of double helix would be 20 A
D. DNA with left handed coiling
Example
Question Arachidonic acid has

A. 20 carbons excluding carboxyl carbon


B. 20 carbons including carboxyl carbon
C. 16 carbons excluding carboxyl carbon
D. 16 carbons including carboxyl carbon
Example
Question Lecithin is

A. Simple lipid
B. Derived lipid
C. Phospholipid
D. Steroids
Example
Question Basic unit of a nucleic acid is

A. Pentose sugar
B. Phosphoric acid
C. Nucleotide
D. All of these
Example
Question The product of the given reaction would be a

A. Monoglyceride
B. Diglyceride
C. Triglyceride
D. Both 1 & 3
AIMS
Example
Question A typical fat molecule is made up of

A. Three glycerol and three fatty acid molecules


B. Three glycerol molecules and one fatty acid molecule
C. One glycerol and three fatty acid molecules
D. One glycerol and one fatty acid molecule
NEET - 2016
Example
Question Which one of the following statements is wrong?

A. Glycine is a sulphur containing amino acid


B. Sucrose is a disaccharide
C. Cellulose is a polysaccharide
D. Uracil is a pyrimidine
NEET - 2016
Example
Question Which of the following biomolecules does have a
phosphodiester bond?

A. Nucleic acids in a nucleotide


B. Fatty acids in a diglyceride
C. Monosaccharides in a polysaccharide
D. Amino acids in a polypeptide Re-AIPMT-2015
Example
Question In sea urchin DNA, which is double stranded 17% of the bases
were shown to be cytosine. The percentages of the other
bases expected to be present in this DNA are

A. G 8.5%, A 50%, T 24.5%


B. G 34%, A 24.5%, T 24.5%
C. G 17%, A 16.5%, T 32.5% AIPMT-2015
D. G 17%, A 33%, T 33%
Example
Question Which one of the following is not applicable to RNA?

A. Chargaff’s rule
B. Complementary base pairing
C. 5 phosphoryl and 3’ hydroxy ends
D. Heterocyclic nitrogenous bases
Re-AIPMT-2015
Example
Question Macromolecule chitin is

A. Phosphorus containing polysaccharide


B. Sulphur containing polysaccharide
C. Simple polysaccharide
D. Nitrogen containing polysaccharide
NEET-2013
Example
Question Which one out of A-D given below correctly represents the
structural formula of the basic amino acid?

A. A
B. B
AIPMT (Prelims)-2012
C. C
D. D
DPP Discussion
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