College Algebra 10th Edition Sullivan

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Ch. 6 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
6.1 Composite Functions
1 Form a Composite Function
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Evaluate the expression using the values given in the table.

1) (f∘g)(3)

x 1 4 8 12
f(x) -3 8 0 14

x -5 -3 1 3
g(x) 1 -7 4 8
A) 0 B) 8 C) 4 D) Undefined

2) (g∘f)(1)

x 1 6 10 12
f(x) -1 10 2 13

x -5 -1 1 3
g(x) 1 -7 6 10
A) -7 B) 6 C) -1 D) 10

Evaluate the expression using the graphs of y = f(x) and y = g(x).

3) Evaluate (fg)(1).

A) 6 B) -5 C) 3 D) 0

For the given functions f and g, find the requested composite function value.
4) f(x) = x + 2, g(x) = 2x; Find (f ∘ g)(1).
A) 2 B) 2 3 C) 6 D) 2 6

5) f(x) = 4x + 4, g(x) = 4x2 + 3; Find (f ∘ f)(2).

A) 52 B) 1447 C) 80 D) 579

Page 1
 6) f(x) = 4x + 6, g(x) = 4x2 + 1; Find (f ∘ g)(4).
A) 266 B) 1937 C) 94 D) 16,901

7) f(x) = 7x2 - 7x , g(x) = 17x - 10; Find (f ∘ g)(12).

A) 262,094 B) 15,698 C) 246,396 D) 179,256

8) f(x) = 5x + 5, g(x) = -1/x; Find (g ∘ f)(3).

1 10 20 59
A) - B) C) - D)
20 3 3 3

x-6
9) f(x) = , g(x) = x2 + 9; Find (g ∘ f)(-2).
x
145 7
A) 25 B) 13 C) D)
16 13

10) f(x) = 2x + 4, g(x) = 4x2 + 1; Find (g ∘ f)(4).

A) 577 B) 28 C) 16,901 D) 134

11) f(x) = 15x2 - 6x, g(x) = 18x - 9; Find (f ∘ g)(5).

A) 97,929 B) 6201 C) 91,728 D) 27,945

t+3
12) f(t) = t4 + 30t2 + 225, g(t) = ; Find (f ∘ g)(15).
3
A) 51 B) 81 C) 2601 D) 1440

For the given functions f and g, find the requested composite function.
13) f(x) = 5x + 11, g(x) = 3x - 1; Find (f ∘ g)(x).
A) 15x 6+ B) 15x + 16 C) 15x + 10 D) 15x + 32

14) f(x) = -6x + 9, g(x) = 2x + 8; Find (g ∘ f)(x).

A) -12x + 26 B) -12x + 57 C) 12x + 26 D) -12x - 10

2 7
15) f(x) = , g(x) = ; Find (f ∘ g)(x).
x+5 5x
10x 7x + 35 10x 2x
A) B) C) D)
7 + 25x 10x 7 - 25x 7 + 25x

x-6
16) f(x) = , g(x) = 8x + 6; Find (g ∘ f)(x).
8
3
A) x B) 8x + 42 C) x + 12 D) x -
4

5 4
17) f(x) = , g(x) = ; Find (f ∘ g)(x).
-
x 8 7x
35x 4x - 32 35x 5x
A) B) C) D)
4 - 56x 35x 4 + 56x 4 - 56x

Page 2
 x-5
18) f(x) = , g(x) = 4x + 5; Find (g ∘ f)(x).
4
5
A) x B) 4x + 15 C) x + 10 D) x -
4

19) f(x) = x + 10, g(x) = 8x - 14; Find (f ∘ g)(x).

A) 2 2x - 1 B) 2 2x + 1 C) 8 x + 10 - 14 D) 8 x - 4

20) f(x) = 4x2 + 5x + 8, g(x) = 5x - 6; Find (g ∘ f)(x).

A) 20x 2 + +
25x 34 B) 20x + 25x + 46
2 C) 4x2 + 25x + 34 D) 4x2 + 5x + 2

21) f(x) = x2 + 9, g(x) = x2 + 5; Find (f ∘ g)(x).

A) x4 + 10x2 + 34 B) x4 + 18x2 + 86 C) x4 + 34 D) x4 + 86

Decide whether the composite functions, f ∘ g and g ∘ f, are equal to x.

5
22) f(x) = x - 4 , g(x) = x5 + 4
A) Yes, yes B) No, no C) No, yes D) Yes, no

23) f(x) = x2 + 2 , g(x) = x - 2

A) No, no B) No, yes C) Yes, no D) Yes, yes

24) f(x) = x , g(x) = x2

A) Yes, yes B) No, no C) No, yes D) Yes, no

x-7
25) f(x) = , g(x) = 3x + 7
3
A) Yes, yes B) No, no C) Yes, no D) No, yes

x
26) f(x) = 3x, g(x) =
3
A) Yes, yes B) No, no C) Yes, no D) No, yes

1
27) f(x) = , g(x) = x
x
A) No, no B) No, yes C) Yes, no D) Yes, yes

28) f(x) = x + 1 , g(x) = x2

A) No, no B) No, yes C) Yes, no D) Yes, yes

3
29) f(x) = x3 + 2, g(x) = x-2
A) Yes, yes B) No, no C) No, yes D) Yes, no

Find functions f and g so that f ∘ g = H.

3
30) H(x) = x +1
3 3
A) f(x) = x ; g(x) = x + 1 B) f(x) = x + 1 ; g(x) = x
3
C) f(x) = x ; g(x) = 1 D) f(x) = x ; g(x) = x + 1

Page 3
 1
31) H(x) =
x2 - 7
1 1
A) f(x) = , g(x) = x2 - 7 B) f(x) = x2 - 7; g(x) =
x x
1 1 1 1
C) f(x) = - 9; g(x) = D) f(x) = ; g(x) = -9
x 2 x x x2

32) H(x) = ∣2x + 10∣

A) f(x) = ∣x∣; g(x) = 2x + 10 B) f(x) = -∣x∣; g(x) = 2x + 10
C) f(x) = ∣-x∣; g(x) = 2x - 10 D) f(x) = x; g(x) = 2x + 10

2
33) H(x) = (5 - 2x3)
A) f(x) = x2 ; g(x) = 5 - 2x3 B) f(x) = 5 - 2x3 ; g(x) = x2
C) f(x) = (5 - 2x)3 ; g(x) = x2 D) f(x) = x3 ; g(x) = (5 - 2x)2

1
34) H(x) =
x2 - 7
1 1
A) f(x) = ; g(x) = x2 - 7 B) f(x) = x2 - 7; g(x) =
x x
1 1
C) f(x) = ; g(x) = - 1/7 D) f(x) = ; g(x) = x - 7
x2 x2

5
35) H(x) =
2x + 2
5 5
A) f(x) = ; g(x) = 2x + 2 B) f(x) = ; g(x) = 2x + 2
x x

C) f(x) = 2x + 2; g(x) = 5 D) f(x) = 5; g(x) = 2 + 2

36) H(x) = |4 - 3x2|

A) f(x) = |x|; g(x) = 4 - 3x2 B) f(x) = 4 - 3x2 ; g(x) = |x|
C) f(x) = 4 - 3|x|; g(x) = x2 D) f(x) = x2 ; g(x) = 4 - 3|x|

37) H(x) = ∣5x + 3∣

A) f(x) = ∣x∣; g(x) = 5x + 3 B) f(x) = -∣x∣; g(x) = 5x + 3
C) f(x) = ∣-x∣; g(x) = 5x - 3 D) f(x) = x; g(x) = 5x + 3

1
38) H(x) =
x-2
1 1
A) f(x) = ; g(x) = x B) g(x) = x ; f(x) =
x-2 x-2
1 1 1
C) f(x) = x - 2; g(x) = D) f(x) = ; g(x) =
x x-2 x

Page 4
Solve the problem.
39) The population P of a predator mammal depends upon the number x of a smaller animal that is its
primary food source. The population s of the smaller animal depends upon the amount a of a certain plant
that is its primary food source. If P(x) = 2x2 + 7 and s(a) = 2a + 2, what is the relationship between the
predator mammal and the plant food source?
A) P(s(a)) = 8a2 + 16a + 15 B) P(s(a)) = 4a2 + 8a + 11
C) P(s(a)) = 8a2 + 8a + 15 D) P(s(a)) = 4a + 9

40) An oil well off the Gulf Coast is leaking, with the leak spreading oil over the surface of the gulf as a circle.
At any time t, in minutes, after the beginning of the leak, the radius of the oil slick on the surface is
r(t) = 5t ft. Find the area A of the oil slick as a function of time.
A) A(r(t)) = 25πt2 B) A(r(t)) = 5πt2 C) A(r(t)) = 25t2 D) A(r(t)) = 25πt

41) An airline charter service charges a fare per person of $450 plus $20 for each unsold seat. The airplane
holds 75 passengers. Let x represent the number of unsold seats and write an expression for the total
revenue R for a charter flight.
A) R(x) = (75 - x)(450 + 20x) or 33,750 + 1050x - 20x2
B) R(x) = 75(450 + 20x) or 33,750 + 1500x
C) R(x) = (75 - x)(450 + 20x) or 33,750 + 1500x - 20x2
D) R(x) = x(450 + 20x) or 450x + 20x2

42) The surface area of a balloon is given by S(r) = 4πr2, where r is the radius of the balloon. If the radius is
2
increasing with time t, as the balloon is being blown up, according to the formula r(t) = t3, t ≥ 0, find the
3
surface area S as a function of the time t.
16 4 16 3 16 9
A) S(r(t)) = πt6 B) S(r(t)) = πt6 C) S(r(t)) = πt D) S(r(t)) = πt
9 9 9 9

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

43) The surface area S (in square inches) of a cylindrical pipe with length 12 inches is given by S(r) = 2πr2 + 24
πr, where r is the radius of the piston (in inches). If the radius is increasing with time t (in minutes)
1
according to the formula r(t) = t2, t ≥ 0, find the surface area S of the pipe as a function of the time t.
6

44) The volume V (in cubic inches) of a cylindrical pipe with length 12 inches is given by V(r) = 12πr2, where r
is the radius of the piston (in inches). If the radius is increasing with time t (in minutes) according to the
1
formula r(t) = t2, t ≥ 0, find the volume V of the pipe as a function of the time t.
6

2
45) The price p of a certain product and the quantity sold x obey the demand equation p = - x + 200, 0 ≤ x ≤
3
x
300. Suppose that the cost C of producing x units is C = + 800. Assuming that all items produced are
20
sold, find the cost C as a function of the price p.

1
46) If f(x) = x2 + 4 and g(x) = 2x - a, find a so that the graph of f ∘ g crosses the y-axis at 36.
2

Page 5
2 Find the Domain of a Composite Function
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Find the domain of the composite function f ∘ g.

1) f(x) = 9x + 72; g(x) = x + 6
A) {x x is any real number} B) {x x ≠ -14}
C) {x x ≠ 14} D) {x x ≠ -6, x ≠ -8}

5
2) f(x) = ; g(x) = x + 10
x+1
A) {x x ≠ -11} B) {x x ≠ -1}
C) {x x ≠ -1, x ≠ -10} D) {x x is any real number}

5
3) f(x) = x + 4; g(x) =
x+6
A) {x x ≠ -6} B) {x x ≠ -10}
C) {x x ≠ -6, x ≠ -4} D) {x x is any real number}

10 20
4) f(x) = ; g(x) =
x-2 x
A) {x x ≠ 0, x ≠ 10} B) {x x ≠ 0, x ≠ 2}
C) {x x ≠ 0, x ≠ 2, x ≠ 10} D) {x x is any real number}

-40 3
5) f(x) = ; g(x) =
x x+4
A) {x x ≠ -4} B) {x x ≠ -4, x ≠ 0}
C) {x x ≠ 0, x ≠ -4, x ≠ 10} D) {x x is any real number}

x 3
6) f(x) = ; g(x) =
x+1 x+5
A) {x x ≠ -5, x ≠ -8} B) {x x ≠ -5, x ≠ -1}
C) {x x ≠ 0, x ≠ -5, x ≠ -8} D) {x x is any real number}

7) f(x) = x; g(x) = 4x + 8
A) {x x ≥ -2} B) {x x ≥ 0}
C) {x x ≤ -2 or x ≥ 0} D) {x x is any real number}

8) f(x) = 5x + 15; g(x) = x

A) {x x ≥ 0} B) {x x ≥ -3}
C) {x x ≤ -3 or x ≥ 0} D) {x x is any real number}

1
9) f(x) = x - 1; g(x) =
x-9
A) {x 9 < x ≤ 10} B) {x x ≥ 1, x ≠ 9}
C) {x x ≠ 9, x ≠ 1} D) {x x is any real number}

2
10) f(x) = ; g(x) = x - 2
x-9
A) {x x ≥ 2, x ≠ 83} B) {x x ≥ 2, x ≠ 9}
C) {x x ≥ 2, x ≠ 9, x ≠ 83} D) {x x is any real number}

Page 6
 11) f(x) = 2 - x; g(x) = 2x - 1
1 3
A) x| - ≤ x ≤ B) all real numbers C) {x| x ≥ 2} D) {x | x ≤ 2}
2 2

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Solve the problem.

12) If f(x) = x2 and g(x) = -1 + 5x, find (f ∘g)(x) and find the domain of (f ∘ g)(x).

6.2 One-to-One Functions; Inverse Functions

1 Determine Whether a Function Is One-to-One
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Indicate whether the function is one-to-one.

1) {(15, -19), (14, 10), (-8, 12)}
A) Yes B) No

2) {(11, 9), (-15, 9), (-20, 17)}

A) Yes B) No

3) {(-6, -6), (-5, -6), (-4, -4), (-3, -9)}

A) Yes B) No

4) {(6, -12), (-4, -11), (-6, -10), (-8, -9)}

A) Yes B) No

5) {(-4, 1), (-1, 4), (2, -7), (-2, 7)}

A) Yes B) No

Use the horizontal line test to determine whether the function is one -to-one.
6)
y

A) Yes B) No

Page 7
 7)
y

A) Yes B) No

8)
y

A) Yes B) No

9)
y

A) Yes B) No

Page 8
 10)
y

A) Yes B) No

11)
y

A) Yes B) No

2 Determine the Inverse of a Function Defined by a Map or a Set of Ordered Pairs

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Find the inverse of the function and state its domain and range .
1) {(14, 3), (12, 4), (10, 5), (8, 6)}
A) {(3, 14), (4, 12), (5, 10), (6, 8)}; D = {3, 4, 5, 6 }; R = {14, 12, 10, 8}
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
B) 14, , 12, , 10, , 8, ; D = { 14, 12, 10, 8}, R = , , ,
3 4 5 6 3 4 5 6
C) {(4, 3), (3, 10), (14, 12), (4, 5)}; D = {(4, 3, 14}; R = {(3, 10 12, 5}
D) {(4, 3), (6, 10), (14, 10), (4, 5)}; D = {4, 6, 14}; R = {3, 10, 5}

2) {(-6, 1), (-1, 6), (-5, -3), (5, 3)}

A) {(1, -6), (6, -1), (-3, -5), (3, 5)} D = {1, 6, -3, 3}; R = {-6, -1, -5, 5}
1 1 1 1 1 1
B) -6, 1 , -1, , -5, - , 5, D = { -6, -1, -5, 5}, R = 1, , - ,
6 3 3 6 3 3
C) {(3, -5), (-5, -1), (1, -6), (-3, 5)}; D = {3, -5, 1, -3}; R = {-5, -1, -6, 5}
D) {(3, -5), (6, -1), (1, -1), (-3, 5)}; D = {(3, 6, 1, -3}; R = {-5, -1, 5}

Page 9
 3) {(-3, 4), (-1, 5), (0, 2), (2, 6), (5, 7)}
A) {(4, -3), (5, -1), (2, 0), (6, 2), (7, 5)} D = {2, 4, 5, 6, 7}; R = {-3, -1, 0, 2, 5}
B) {(3, 4), (1, 5), (0, 2), (-2, 6), (-5, 7)}; D = {3, 1, 0, -2, -5}; R = {2, 4, 5, 6, 7}
C) {(-3, -4), (-1, -5), (0, -2), (2, -6), (5, -7)}; D = {-3, -1, 0, 2, 5}; R = {-7, -6, -5, -4, -2}
D) {(3, -4), (1, -5), (0, -2), (-2, -6), (-5, -7)}; D = {3, 1, 0, -2, -5}; R = {-7, -6, -5, -4, -2}

Find the inverse. Determine whether the inverse represents a function.

4) {(6, -10), (5, -9), (3, -8), (1, -7)}
A) {(-10, 6), (-9, 5), (-8, 3), (-7, 1)}; a function
B) {(-10, 6), (-9, 5), (-8, 3), (-7, 1)}; not a function
C) {(-9, -10), (-10, 3), (6, 5), (-9, -8)}; not a function
D) {(-9, -10), (-7, 3), (6, 3), (-9, -8)}; a function

3 Obtain the Graph of the Inverse Function from the Graph of the Function
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

The graph of a one-to-one function f is given. Draw the graph of the inverse function f-1 as a dashed line or curve.
1) f(x) = 2x
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Page 10
 2) f(x) = x + 4
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

3) f(x) = x3 + 3
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Page 11
 3
4) f(x) =
x
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) Function is its own inverse B)

y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Use the graph of the given one-to-one function to sketch the graph of the inverse function. For convenience, the
graph of y = x is also given.
5)
5 y
(1, 4)
4
3
2 (0, 2)
(-2, 1)
1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1
-2
(-4, -2)
-3
-4
-5

Page 12
 A) B)
5 y 5 y

4 4
3 3
2 2
(4, 1) (-4, 2)
1 1
(2, 0)
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1 -1
(-2, -1)
-2 (1, -2) -2 (0, -2)
-3 -3
-4 -4
(-2, -4) (1, -4)
-5 -5

C) D)
y y
5 5
(-1, 4)
4 4
3 3
2 (0, 2) 2 (4, 2)
(2, 1)
1 1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1 -1 (2, -1)
-2 -2 (0, -2)
(4, -2)
-3 -3
-4 (-1, -4) -4
-5 -5

4 Find the Inverse of a Function Defined by an Equation

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Decide whether or not the functions are inverses of each other.

x+4
1) f(x) = 4x - 5, g(x) =
5
A) No B) Yes

1
2) f(x) = 3x + 9, g(x) = x - 3
3
A) Yes B) No

1
3) f(x) = 4x - 4, g(x) = x + 1
4
A) Yes B) No

x-9
4) f(x) = 8x2 + 9, g(x) =
8
A) Yes; Exclude the interval (-∞, 9) B) Yes; No values need to be excluded.
C) Yes; Exclude the interval (-∞, 8) D) No

Page 13
 5) f(x) = (x - 2)2, x ≥ 2; g(x) = x + 2
A) Yes B) No

6) f(x) = (x - 2)2, x ≥ 2; g(x) = x + 2

A) No B) Yes

1 2x + 1
7) f(x) = , g(x) =
x+2 x
A) No B) Yes C) Yes; Exclude the value {-2}

1+x 1
8) f(x) = , g(x) =
x x-1
A) Yes B) No

9) f(x) = x + 9, domain [-9, ∞); g(x) = x2 + 9, domain (-∞, ∞)

A) No B) Yes

3
10) f(x) = x3 - 3, g(x) = x + 3
A) Yes B) No

The function f is one-to-one. Find its inverse.

11) f(x) = 8x
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = -8x D) f-1(x) = 8x
x 8
8 x

12) f(x) = 2x + 5
x-5 x+5 x-5 x+2
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f(x) = D) f-1(x) = -
2 2 2 5

13) f(x) = 3x - 7
x+7 x x-7 x
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = -7 C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) = +7
3 3 3 3

2
14) f(x) =
x

A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = -2x D) f-1(x) = 2x

2 x
x 2

15) f(x) = x2 + 4, x ≥ 0
A) f-1(x) = x - 4, x ≥ 4 B) f-1(x) = x + 4, x ≥ -4
C) f-1(x) = x - 4, x ≥ 0 D) f-1(x) = x - 4, x < 0

16) f(x) = 5x2 - 7, x ≥ 0

x+7 x+7 5 5
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = - C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) =
5 5 x+7 x+7

17) f(x) = x3 - 3
3 3 3 3
A) f-1(x) = x+3 B) f-1(x) = x-3 C) f-1(x) = x+3 D) f-1(x) = x-3

Page 14
 7x + 5
18) f(x) =
8
8x - 5 8x + 5
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) =
8 8
7 7 7x - 5 7x + 5

4
19) f(x) =
7x + 3
4 - 3x 4 - 3y 7x + 3 3x - 4
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) =
7x 7y 4 7x

7
20) f(x) =
x+7
-7x + 7 7 + 7x2 7 + 7x x
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) =
x x x 7 + 7x

21) f(x) = (x - 5)3

3 3 3
A) f-1(x) = x + 5 B) f-1(x) = x-5 C) f-1(x) = x + 5 D) f-1(x) = x + 125

22) f(x) = (x + 2) 3 - 8.
3 3
A) f-1(x) = x + 8 - 2 B) f-1(x) = x-2+8
3 3
C) f-1(x) = x + 6 D) f-1(x) = x + 10

23) f(x) = x - 7
A) f-1(x) = x2 + 7, x ≥ 0 B) f-1(x) = x2 - 7, x ≥ 0

C) f-1(x) = x + 7 D) f-1(x) = (x - 7)2

3
24) f(x) = x - 4
A) f-1(x) = x3 + 4 B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = x + 4 D) f-1(x) = x3 + 16
1
3
x +4

3x - 7
25) f(x) =
8x + 4
-4x - 7 3x + 3 8x - 3 3x - 7
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) =
8x - 3 8x + 4 -4x - 7 8x + 4

Page 15
Find the inverse function of f. State the domain and range of f.
3x - 2
26) f(x) =
x+5
5x + 2
A) f-1(x) = ; domain of f: {x x ≠ -5}; range of f: {y y ≠ 3}
3-x
x+5
B) f-1(x) =
2
; domain of f: {x x ≠ -5}; range of f: {y y ≠ }
3x - 2 3
5x + 2
C) f-1(x) = ; domain of f: {x x ≠ -5}; range of f: {y y ≠ - 3}
3+x
3x + 2
D) f-1(x) = ; domain of f: {x x ≠ -5}; range of f: {y y ≠ 5}
x-5

Determine i) the domain of the function, ii) the range of the function, iii) the domain of the inverse, and iv) the
range of the inverse.
27) f(x) = -6x - 6
A) f(x): D is all real numbers, R is all real numbers;
f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R is all real numbers
B) f(x): D is all real numbers, R = {y|y > -6};
f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R = {y|y < -6}
C) f(x): D = {x|x > -6}, R is all real numbers;
f-1(x): D = {x|x < -6}, R is all real numbers
D) f(x): D = {x|x > -6}, R = {y|y > -6};
f-1(x): D = {x|x < -6}, R = {y|y < -6}

3
28) f(x) =
x+4
A) f(x): D = {x|x ≠ -4}, R = {y ≠ 0};
f-1(x): D = {x|x ≠ 0}, R = {y|y ≠ -4}
B) f(x): D is all real numbers, R is all real numbers;
f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R is all real numbers
3
C) f(x): D is all real numbers, R = y y ≠ ;
4
3
f-1(x): D = x x ≠ , R is all real numbers
4
3
D) f(x): D = x x ≠ , R = y y ≠ -4 ;
4
3
f-1(x): D = x x ≠ -4 , R = y y ≠
4

Page 16
 5
29) f(x) =
2x + 3
3
A) f(x): D = x x ≠ - ,R= y y≠0 ;
2
3
f-1(x): D = x x ≠ 0 , R = y y ≠ -
2
B) f(x): D is all real numbers, R is all real numbers;

f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R is all real numbers

5 5
C) f(x): D = x x ≠ , R = y y ≠ ;
2 3
5 5
f-1(x): D = x x ≠ ,R= y y≠
3 2
3
D) f(x): D = x x ≠ , R = y y ≠ -3 ;
2
3
f-1(x): D = x x ≠ -3 , R = y y ≠
2

30) f(x) = 5x + 4
4 4
A) f(x): D = x x ≥ - ,R= y y≥0 ; B) f(x): D = x x ≥ - , R is all real numbers;
5 5
4 4
f-1(x): D = x x ≥ 0 , R = y y ≥ - f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R = y y ≥ -
5 5
4
C) f(x): D = x x ≥ - ,R= y y≥0 ; D) f(x): D = x x ≥ 0 , R = y y ≥ 0 ;
5
4
4 f-1(x): D = x x ≥ 0 , R = y y ≥ -
f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R = y y ≥ - 5
5

31) f(x) = 3 - 5x
3 3
A) f(x): D = x x ≤ ,R= y y≥0 ; B) f(x): D = x x ≤ , R is all real numbers;
5 5
3 3
f-1(x): D = x x ≥ 0 , R = y y ≤ f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R = y y ≤
5 5
3
C) f(x): D = x x ≤ ,R= y y≤0 ; D) f(x): D = x x ≥ 0 , R = y y ≥ 0 ;
5
3
3 f-1(x): D = x x ≥ 0 , R = y y ≥
f-1(x): D is all real numbers, R = y y ≤ 5
5

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Solve the problem.

32) The profit P for selling x items is given by the equation P(x) = 2x - 500. Express the sales amount x as a
function of the profit P.

33) The function f(x) = |x|- 5 is not one-to-one.

(a) Find a suitable restriction on the domain of f so that the new function that results is one-to-one.
(b) Find the inverse of f.

Page 17
 34) The weight W of a birdʹs brain (in ounces) is related to the volume V of the birdʹs skull (in cubic ounces)
3
through the function W(V) = 3.36 V + 1.15.
(a) Express the skull volume V as a function of brain weight W.
(b) Predict the skull volume of a bird whose brain weighs 2 oz.

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

35) The accompanying tables represent a function f that converts seconds to hours and a function g that
converts hours to days.

x 86,400 172,800 259,200 345,600 432,000

f(x) 24 48 72 96 120

x 24 48 72 96 120
g(x) 1 2 3 4 5

Express (f -1∘g -1)(x) symbolically.

A) (f -1∘g -1)(x) = 86,400x B) (f -1∘g -1)(x) =

x
86,400
x2
C) (f -1∘g -1)(x) = 86,400x2 D) (f -1∘g -1)(x) =
86,400

36) To remodel a bathroom, a contractor charges $30 per hour plus material costs, which amount to $4230.
Therefore, the total cost to remodel the bathroom is given by f(x) = 30x + 4230 where x is the number of
hours the contractor works. Find a formula for f -1(x). What does f -1(x) compute?
A) f -1(x) =
x
- 141; This computes the number of hours worked if the total cost is x dollars.
30

B) f -1(x) =
x
- 141; This computes the total cost if the contractor works x hours.
30

C) f -1(x) =
x
- 4230; This computes the number of hours worked if the total cost is x dollars.
30

D) f -1(x) =
x
- 4230; This computes the total cost if the contractor works x hours.
30

Find a formula for the inverse of the function described below.

37) A size 8 dress in Country C is size 34 in Country D. A function that converts dress sizes in Country C to
those in Country D is f(x) = x + 26.
A) f-1(x) = x - 26 B) f-1(x) = x + 26 C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) =
x x
-26 26

38) A size 2 dress in Country C is size 44 in Country D. A function that converts dress sizes in Country C to
those in Country D is f(x) = 2(x + 20).
x - 20
A) f-1(x) = B) f-1(x) = C) f-1(x) = D) f-1(x) = x - 20
x x
- 20 + 20
2 2 2

39) A size 32 dress in Country C is size 8 in Country D. A function that converts dress sizes in Country C to
x
those in Country D is f(x) = - 8.
2
A) f-1(x) = 2(x + 8) B) f-1(x) = 2(x - 8) C) f-1(x) = 2x + 8 D) f-1(x) = x + 8

Page 18
 40) 32° Fahrenheit = 0° Celsius. A function that converts temperatures in Celsius to those in Fahrenheit is
9
f(x) = x + 32 .
5

A) f-1(x) = (x - 32) B) f-1(x) = x + 32 C) f-1(x) = (x + 32) D) f-1(x) = x + 32

5 9 5
9 5 9

41) An organization determines that the cost per person of chartering a bus is given by the formula
300 + 6x
C(x) = ,
x
where x is the number of people in the group and C(x) is in dollars.
300 + x
A) C-1(x) = B) C-1(x) = C) C-1(x) = D) C-1(x) =
300 300 6
-
x 6 +
x 6 6 -
x 300

6.3 Exponential Functions

1 Evaluate Exponential Functions
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Approximate the value using a calculator. Express answer rounded to three decimal places.
1) 34.2
A) 100.904 B) 74.088 C) 12.600 D) 27.000

2) 64.66
A) 4228.485 B) 10,240.366 C) 27.960 D) 46,656.000

3) 2.7061.509
A) 4.491 B) 3.045 C) 4.083 D) 14.787

4) 2.7π
A) 22.655 B) 21.994 C) 8.482 D) 36.462

5
5) 6
A) 54.954 B) 13.416 C) 125.000 D) 3888.000

6) e2.86
A) 17.462 B) 17.399 C) 7.774 D) 15.154

7) e-1.3
A) 0.273 B) -3.534 C) -0.273 D) 0.573

Determine whether the given function is exponential or not. If it is exponential, identify the value of the base a.
8)
x H(x)
-1 8
0 13
1 18
2 23
3 28
A) Not exponential B) Exponential; a = 8
C) Exponential; a = 5 D) Exponential; a = 13

Page 19
 9)
x H(x)
3
-1
8
0 1
8
1
3
64
2
9
512
3
27
8 3
A) Exponential; a = B) Exponential; a =
3 8

C) Exponential; a = 8 D) Not exponential

Solve the problem.

10) The function D(h) = 8e-0.4h can be used to determine the milligrams D of a certain drug in a patientʹs
bloodstream h hours after the drug has been given. How many milligrams (to two decimals) will be
present after 12 hours?
A) 0.07 mg B) 972.08 mg C) 4.76 mg D) 0.49 mg

11) The formula P = 14.7e-0.21x gives the average atmospheric pressure, P, in pounds per square inch, at an
altitude x, in miles above sea level. Find the average atmospheric pressure for an altitude of 2.3 miles.
Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
A) 9.1 lb/in.2 B) 7.8 lb/in.2 C) 11.0 lb/in.2 D) 8.4 lb/in.2

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

12) A rumor is spread at an elementary school with 1200 students according to the model
N = 1200(1 - e-0.16d) where N is the number of students who have heard the rumor and d is the number
of days that have elapsed since the rumor began. How many students will have heard the rumor after 5
days?

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

13) The function f(x) = 700(0.5)x/60 models the amount in pounds of a particular radioactive material stored in
a concrete vault, where x is the number of years since the material was put into the vault. Find the amount
of radioactive material in the vault after 190 years. Round to the nearest whole number.
A) 78 pounds B) 562 pounds C) 1108 pounds D) 111 pounds

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

14) Instruments on a satellite measure the amount of power generated by the satelliteʹs power supply. The
time t and the power P can be modeled by the function P = 50e-t/300, where t is in days and P is in watts.
How much power will be available after 378 days? Round to the nearest hundredth.

Page 20
 15) A cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy is injected with a particular drug. The function
D(h) = 4e-0.35h gives the number of milligrams D of this drug that is in the patientʹs bloodstream h hours
after the drug has been administered. How many milligrams of the drug were injected? To the nearest
milligram, how much of the drug will be present after 2 hours?

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

8xe-8
16) A grocery store normally sells 8 jars of caviar per week. Use the Poisson Distribution P(x) = to find
x!
the probability (to three decimals) of selling 7 jars in a week. (x! = x · (x - 1) · (x - 2) · ... · (3)(2)(1)).
A) 0.14 B) 0.977 C) 0.279 D) 14.357

17) If 6x = 5,what does 6-2x equal?

1 1
A) B) 25 C) -25 D)
25 10

18) If 2-x = , what does 4x equal?

1
3
1
A) 9 B) -9 C) 3 D)
9

2 Graph Exponential Functions

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

The graph of an exponential function is given. Match the graph to one of the following functions.
1)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) f(x) = 2x B) f(x) = 2x + 2 C) f(x) = 2x + 2 D) f(x) = 2x - 2

Page 21
 2)

y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) f(x) = 5x + 1 B) f(x) = 5x C) f(x) = 5x + 1 D) f(x) = 5x - 1

3)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) f(x) = 5x + 1 B) f(x) = 5x C) f(x) = 5x + 1 D) f(x) = 5x - 1

4)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) f(x) = -5x B) f(x) = 5x C) f(x) = 5-x D) f(x) = -5-x

Page 22
 5)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) f(x) = 4-x B) f(x) = 4x C) f(x) = - 4x D) f(x) = - 4-x

6)
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) f(x) = - 4-x B) f(x) = 4x C) f(x) = - 4x D) f(x) = 4-x

7)
y
5

-5 5 x

-5

A) y = 0.65x B) y = 3.5x C) y = 2.4x D) y = 0.32x

Page 23
Use transformations to graph the function. Determine the domain, range, and horizontal asymptote of the function.
8) f(x) = -2x+3 + 4
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f: (-∞, 4); B) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f: (-∞, -4);
horizontal asymptote: y = 4 horizontal asymptote: y = -4
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

C) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f: (-4, ∞); D) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f: (-∞, -4);
horizontal asymptote: y = 4 horizontal asymptote: y = -4
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Page 24
 9) f(x) = 5(x - 2)
y
6

-6 6 x

-6

A) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(0, ∞) B) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(0, ∞)
horizontal asymptote: y = 0 horizontal asymptote: y = 0
y y
6 6

-6 6 x -6 6 x

-6 -6

C) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(-∞, 0) D) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(-∞, 0)
horizontal asymptote: y = 0 horizontal asymptote: y = 0
y y
6 6

-6 6 x -6 6 x

-6 -6

Page 25
 10) f(x) = 2-x + 3
y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(3, ∞) B) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(2, ∞)
horizontal asymptote: y = 3 horizontal asymptote: y = 2
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(2, ∞) D) domain of f: (-∞, ∞); range of f:(3, ∞)
horizontal asymptote: y = 2 horizontal asymptote: y = 3
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 26
Graph the function.
11) f(x) = 4 x
y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 27
 12) f(x) = 3(x + 3) + 1.

y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 28
 13) f(x) = 2- x - 1

y
5
4
3
2
1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5

A) B)
y y
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
-4 -4
-5 -5

C) D)
y y
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
-4 -4
-5 -5

Page 29
 1x
14) f(x) =
4
y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 30
 4x
15) f(x) =
3
y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y
6
y
6
4
4
2
2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2
-4
-4
-6
-6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 31
 1 x
16) f(x) = ·4 .
4
8 y

-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 x
-2

-4

-6

-8

A) B)
8 y 8 y

6 6

4 4

2 2

-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 x -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

-8 -8

C) D)
8 y 8 y

6 6

4 4

2 2

-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 x -8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 8 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

-8 -8

Page 32
3 Define the Number e
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Graph the function.

1) f(x) = -1 + ex
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

x -10 -5 5 10 x
-10 -5 5 10

-5 -5

-10 -10

C) D)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Page 33
 2) f(x) = ex

y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 34
 3) f(x) = e-x

y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 35
 4) f(x) = e6x

y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 36
 5) f(x) = ex + 1

y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 37
 6) f(x) = e3x - 2
y
5
4
3
2
1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5

A) B)
y y
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
-4 -4
-5 -5

C) D)
y y
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1

-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 x
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
-4 -4
-5 -5

Page 38
 7) f(x) = 4ex
y
6

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2

-4

-6

A) B)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

C) D)
y y
6 6

4 4

2 2

-6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 x
-2 -2

-4 -4

-6 -6

Page 39
 8) f(x) = 7 - e-x
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

C) D)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Page 40
 9) f(x) = e-0.5x
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

C) D)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

Page 41
 10) f(x) = 2 - e-0.64x
y
10

-10 -5 5 10 x

-5

-10

A) B)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

C) D)
y y
10 10

5 5

-10 -5 5 10 x -10 -5 5 10 x

-5 -5

-10 -10

4 Solve Exponential Equations

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Solve the equation.

1) 21 + 2x = 32
A) {2} B) {16} C) {4} D) {-2}

2) 14x = 1
1
A) {0} B) {1} C) { } D) ∅
14

Page 42
 3) 4-x =
1
64
1 1
A) {3} B) {-3} C) D)
16 3

4) 47 - 3x =
1
16
1
A) {3} B) C) {4} D) {-3}
4

1
5) 3x =
27
1 1
A) {-3} B) {3} C) D)
9 3

6) 3x = 27
A) {3} B) {9} C) {4} D) {2}

7) 4(3x - 5 ) = 256
1
A) {3} B) C) {128} D) {-3}
64

1x
8) =8
2
1 1
A) {-3} B) C) {3} D) -
3 3

5 x 343
9) =
7 125
1 1
A) {-3} B) C) {3} D) -
3 3

1
10) 3-x =
9
1 1
A) {2} B) {-2} C) D)
3 2

2
11) 2x - 3= 64
A) {3, -3} B) { 35, - 35} C) {3} D) {6}

12) 92x · 27(3 - x) =

1
9

A) {-11} B) {-8}

9 + 87 9 - 87
C) , D) {10}
6 6

Page 43
 13) 16x = 32
5 4 1 1
A) B) C) D)
4 5 4 5

14) 3(11 - 4x) = 27

A) {2} B) {3} C) {1} D) {-2}

15) 1253x - 2 = 31252x

1 1
A) - 6 B) - C) 6 D)
6 6

16) 16x - 4 = 643x

8 2 16
A) - B) - C) - D) - 2
7 7 5

64 x+1 3 x-1
17) =
27 4
1 1 1
A) - B) C) - 1 D) -
2 2 4

1 6x + 5
18) = 9x- 1
3
3 1 7 4
A) - B) - C) D) -
8 2 6 7

x
19) (ex) · e28 = e11x
A) {4, 7} B) {-4, -7} C) {4} D) {7}

-x
20) e4x - 1 = (e6)
1 1 7
A) B) - C) D) {0}
10 2 5

1 x+2
21) ex - 5 =
e2
1 7
A) B) - 9 C) D) - 7
3 3

Solve the problem.

22) The rabbit population in a forest area grows at the rate of 4% monthly. If there are 220 rabbits in April,
find how many rabbits (rounded to the nearest whole number) should be expected by next April. Use
y = 220(2.7)0.04t
A) 354 B) 285 C) 367 D) 341

Page 44
 23) Three bacteria are placed in a petri dish. The population will triple every day. The formula for the number
of bacteria in the dish on day t is
N(t) = 3(3)t
where t is the number of days after the three bacteria are placed in the dish. How many bacteria are in the
dish four days after the three bacteria are placed in the dish?
A) 243 B) 36 C) 192 D) 10

24) The bacteria in a 8-liter container double every 4 minutes. After 57 minutes the container is full. How long
did it take to fill a quarter of the container?
A) 49 min B) 14.3 min C) 42.8 min D) 28.5 min

25) The number of books in a small library increases according to the function B = 7200e0.03t, where t is
measured in years. How many books will the library have after 1 years?
A) 7419 B) 10,965 C) 25,247 D) 7715

26) A city is growing at the rate of 0.6% annually. If there were 4,770,000 residents in the city in 1995, find how
many (to the nearest ten-thousand) were living in that city in 2000. Use y = 4,770,000(2.7)0.006t
A) 4,910,000 B) 390,000 C) 12,880,000 D) 4,940,000

27) The amount of a radioactive substance present, in grams, at time t in months is given by the formula
y = 8000(3)-0.2t. Find the number of grams present in 2 years. If necessary, round to three decimal places.
A) 41.012 B) 5155.152 C) 4.101 D) 515.515

28) Find the amount in a savings account at the end of 10 years if the amount originally deposited is $3000 and
the interest rate is 5.5% compounded semiannually.

r nt
Use: A = P 1 + where:
n
A = final amount
P = $3000 (the initial deposit)
r = 5.5% = 0.055 (the annual rate of interest)
n = 2 (the number of times interest is compounded each year)
t = 10 (the duration of the deposit in years)
A) $5161.29 B) $5677.41 C) $61,650.00 D) $3934.95

29) Letitia borrows $3750 at a rate of 10.5% compounded monthly. Find how much Letitia owes at the end of 4
years.

r nt
Use: A = P 1 + where:
n
A = final amount
P = $3750 (the amount borrowed)
r = 10.5% = 0.105 (the annual rate of interest)
n = 12 (the number of times interest is compounded each year)
t = 4 (the duration of the loan in years)
A) $5696.94 B) $6266.63 C) $181,575.00 D) $3882.98

30) Suppose that f(x) = 5x. What is f(4)? What point is on the graph of f?
A) 625; (4, 625) B) 625; (4, 5) C) 1024; (4, 1024) D) 1024; (5, 1024)

Page 45
Another random document with
no related content on Scribd:
 Est plus secreta, tunc Rome quando moneta
Simonis ex parte papam concludit in arte.
270 Ecce per has causas sub regis pectore clausas
Hoc scelus obiecit Thome, qui nil male fecit.
Regis fautores super hoc tamen anteriores
Fraudibus obtentum concludunt parliamentum;
Sic de finali rex pondere iudiciali
Exilio demit Thomam, nec amore redemit:
Sic pater absque pare, quem rex spoliauit auare,
Partes ignotas tunc querit habere remotas.
Tunc pius Antistes casus pro tempore tristes696
Sustinet, et curam sperat reuocare futuram:
280 Cristus eum ducat, saluet que salute reducat,
Sic vt vterque status sit ei cum laude beatus.
O dolor, hoc anno quo creuit pompa tiranno!
Qui ferus, vt dicit, voluit quos Hic narrat
vincere, vicit. qualiter vix
Dum scelus hoc restat, super vnus aut de
morte aut de
omnes tres manifestat,
exilio,
De quibus in gente stat vox variata precipue697
repente:698 trium procerum
Quidam constricti, quidam de supradictorum,
munere victi aliquod verbum
Ad mala ducuntur, quia multi multa lamentabile in
aperto proferre
loquntur.699 tunc audebat;
Tunc Olor, Vrsus, Equs, non vnus set pocius
dicitur equs; scandalum
Heri laudati fuerant, nunc vituperati: quam laudem
Fama fugit prima, quia sors pre timore regis
290 descendit ad ima, ad inuicem
confabulati
Sorteque cessante, cessat laus s u n t.
omnis ab ante:
Vertitur obliqus amor, est ibi nullus amicus,
Quo tres predicti periunt velut vmbra relicti.
Tunc consanguinitas aufert de sanguine vitas,
Denegat et sexus procerum dissoluere nexus;
Nil genus obstabat, racio nec eos reparabat.
 Sic transformata fuit illa dies scelerata;
Stirps extirpatur, flos arboris euacuatur,
Quo maneat nomen, heres non percipit omen;
300 Vt pater intrauit, ita solus ab orbe migrauit.
Sic vice iam versa spergens fuit vnio spersa,
Heri rectores, hodie magis inferiores,
Et sic derisi fuerant quodammodo visi.
Portas clauserunt, vbi claues non habuerunt,
Nec tamen exclusus fuerat tunc regis abusus:
Non se conuertit, in peius qui male vertit;
Dum mala queruntur, in eo peiora sequntur;
Tres interfecit proceres, dum pessima fecit,
Quo nimis elatum sumpsit sua pompa volatum.
310 Tunc delusores, quos curia turbidiores
Nouit, ridebant super hiis que gesta videbant;
Friuola componunt tribus et tria scandala ponunt;
Tale fuit dictum, nec adhuc stat ab ore relictum:
‘Non Olor in pennis, nec Equs stat crine
perhennis,
Iam depennatus Olor est, Equs Canticum, quod
excoriatus, composuere
Vrsus non mordet, quem stricta maligni in
derisum
cathena remordet.’
procerum
Sic fatue turbe vox conclamabat in tirannice
vrbe: interfectorum.
Omnia que dici poterant dicunt
inimici,
Pluraque fingentes mendacia sunt parientes.
320 Grene, Scrop, Bussy, cordis sine lumine fusci,700
Omne nephas querunt, quo ledere plus potuerunt:
Rex fuit instructus per eos, et ad omnia ductus
Que mala post gessit, quibus Anglia tota pauescit.
Intra se flebat populus, qui dampna videbat;
Cum non audebat vocem proferre, tacebat.
O Dux inmense, tu Gallica regna Hic circa finem
sub ense probitates ducis
Glouernie
 Militis ex more bellasti regis necnon Comitis
honore. Arundellie
magis in
O Comes, inque mari pro rege
speciali
tuo superari commemorans,
Classem fecisti Francorum, quos eorum gesta
domuisti. laudabiliter
Heu, rex, qui tales fraudasti commendat.
330 collaterales, Consulit
Sit tibi de fine vindex fortuna ruine! insuper, quod
Principio rerum placido quamsepe per ea que
preterita sunt
dierum presentes
Finis adest tristis; ideo speculemur vtinam discreto
in istis:701 pectore sibi
Estque fides rara modo, quam contra futura
prouidere
mens nescit auara.
nullatenus
Dum fauet os fraudis, ne credas omittant.702
omne quod audis:
Fingere fingenti scola nuper erat sapienti;
Talis vt hesterna fuit, est scola nunc hodierna:
Fallitur incertum, set quando videbis apertum
Finem cum cauda, tunc demum tempora lauda.
340 Anno bis deno primo de sanguine pleno
Septembris mense feritas dominatur in ense:703
Tristis vt audiui, carmen scribendo subiui:
Plangite, vos viui, quia planctus s u n t r e s i d i u i.
Doctoris verba sunt hec que miror acerba;
‘Dum melius fecisse putes, latet anguis in herba.’
Quicquid homo fatur, quicquid facit aut meditatur,
Stat fortuna rei semper in ore dei.

FOOTNOTES:
676 Heading 4 fecit om. CHH₃
677 Heading 8 Arundellie CHH₃ Arundeƚƚ S
678 4 penna] lingua CHH₃
679 15 de] do C
680 22 dolor H
681 38 vnus] vllus H
682 56 margin Arundeƚƚ MSS., and so later, 119, 236, &c.
683 75 statuunt H
684 118 fine] labe H
685 131 magnificate C
686 160 margin Warewyk CH
687 167 fatiatur C
688 208 dumque] qui HH₃ inde] ille HH₃
689 209 f. quamuis sine labe reatus Tangit] tetigit de face reatus
Eius HH₃
690 218 lecit C
691 221 sepit C
692 229 ictis C
693 236 periant CHH₃
694 243 margin nonarchiepiscopum CH
695 244 optatus C
696 278 Tunc] Sic CHH₃
697 284 margin precipue om. CH
698 285 variate C
699 287 dicuntur C
700 320 Scrōp SCHG Buscy G
701 333 idio C
702 334 margin omittant CH₃ ommittant SHG
703 341 Semptembris S
 Explicit secunda pars Cronice et Incipit Tercia.

Hic in tercia parte Cronice finaliter scribit

qualiter rex antedictus, vtroque dei et hominum
iure postposito, Strenuissimum Principem
Dominum Henricum, tunc Derbeie704 Comitem,
patre suo Duce Lancastrie adhuc viuente, per
decennium capitose in exilium delegauit.
Postea vero, patre defuncto filioque in partibus
Francie tunc existente, idem rex omnis malicie
plenus, quasi per infinitas doli
circumvenciones, tam in ipsius absentis
personam quam in eius hereditatem,
occasiones maliciose fulminari decreuit. Set qui
verum a falso discernit summus iudex, tantas
malicie abhominaciones impune non ferens,
dictum dominum Henricum, tunc post obitum
patris sui Ducem Lancastrie, in Angliam sua
diuina prouidencia, inuito rege, remeare fecit:
ob cuius aduentum vniuersi regni fideles, tam
proceres quam communes, deum quasi ex vno
ore collaudantes pestiferum Ricardum suis ex
demeritis regno renunciantem penitus a gradu
suo deposuerunt, gratissimumque Ducem
dominum Henricum prenotatum in Solium regie
magestatis705 regnaturum coronantes cum
gaudio sublimarunt, terciodecimo die mensis
Octobris, Anno domini Millesimo tricentesimo
nonagesimo nono.

Tristia post leta, post tristia Hic in tercia

sepe quieta, parte cronice
Si bene pensemus, satis hec compositor in
manifesta videmus. principio finem
premeditans
Regnum confractum regis feritate
subactum
 Nuper defleui, lacrimas set abinde sub spe glorie
quieui; future letatur.
Regnum purgatum probitate ducis renouatum
Amodo ridebo, nec ab eius laude tacebo.
O res laudanda, o res sine fine notanda,
Ad laudem Cristi, qui nos de carcere tristi
R. tunc custodis, quasi sit regnantis Herodis,
10 Gracius eduxit et ad inclita regna reduxit!
Nouit enim mundus, Ricardus quando secundus
Iustos deleuit proceres, quos Qualiter ad
Anglia fleuit, modum talpe,
Ipse superbire sic spirat et alcius que semper
terram
ire,
effodiens eam
Quod dedignatur proprium continue
regnumque minatur: subuertit, rex
Amplius ex more solito latitante Ricardus, vt
furore suum regnum
Seuit, et oppressit populum cui tirannice
parcere nescit. disperdat,
assiduis
Sicut humum fodit euertens talpa ymaginacionibu
que rodit, s ad populi
Vnde caret requie, sic alter nocte destruccionem
dieque, omnes suas
Vt magis euertat regnum quod cautelas
demere certat, indesinenter
Sic scelus apponit et ad hoc sua coniectat.
20 robora ponit;
Vt princeps baratri furiens regit acta theatri.
Pondera prebebat, populum quibus ipse
premebat:
Vtpote salsarum furiosa caribdis aquarum
Gurgite feruoris bibit, euomit, omnibus horis,
Sic sibi collectum facinus sub pectore tectum
Rex vomit in gentem, ve, ve! sine lege manentem.
Per prius optentum semper sibi parliamentum
Per loca conseruat, in quo mala Nota qualiter
queque reseruat; rex subtili
 Est vbi persona regis residente fraude
corona, concessum sibi
optinuit, quod
Corpore presenti stat ibi vis
vbicumque
30 parliamenti: sedere vellet
Sic, vbicumque sedet presencia cum certis
regia, ledet, personis sibi
Quod nullus sciuit sceleris que assignatis, per
facta subiuit. prius inceptum
Hoc factum regis fuit abhominacio continuare
posset
legis,
parliamentum.
Quo fremuit certe populus, set
nullus aperte:
Sic tamen vt staret et tempora continuaret,
Rex sibi papales bullas habuit speciales;
Si quis in extento prius aut post parliamento
Quid contradicit, in eum sentencia vicit.
Ad scelus implendum tunc rex habet omne
timendum,
40 Excepte Cristo, qui non fuit auctor in isto;
Quicquid enim dicit clerus, populus maledicit,
Inuocat et Cristi vindictam pectore tristi.
Inde set oblitus rex pestifer hos sibi ritus,
Quos prius elegit, maledicto fine peregit;
Consensu, tactu, visu que ferocior actu
In regnum seuit, qui post sua crimina fleuit:
Que n o n a u d i u i t a u r i s, nec cor mala sciuit,
Tristia coniectat, populum quo perdere spectat.
Carte scribuntur et in omni parte leguntur,
Hasque sigillari iubet omnibus et Nota de primis
50 venerari: cartis, quas
Perficit hoc clerus, si debeo dicere scriptas ex
regis
verus
compulsione
Nescio, set gentes sua sunt tam clerus
exempla sequentes; quam populus
Nescia plebs legis, dum sperat formidans
premia regis, sigillauit: tali
Vt dicebatur, ad regia iussa paratur. enim subtilitate
 Vrbs, ager et villa cartis posuere rex varias regni
sigilla, sui patrias
Quo magis ad plenum conspergitur spoliando
destruxit.
omne venenum:
Fallitur ex illo quisquis, cum firma sigillo
Culpa recordetur, qua proditor omnis habetur.
Cum sic quisque status sit in hiis cartis viciatus,
60 Vt veniam portet sibi soluere quicquid oportet;
Tunc exactores baratro magis auidiores
Absoluunt gentes, pacem quasi sint redimentes.
Hec set cautela nichil est nisi ficta medela,
Nam magis insanus stat morbus cotidianus;
Rex populum pressit, et ab inde quiescere nescit,
Semper turbatur, semper sua regna minatur.
Post primas cartas alias statuit magis artas,
Set de scriptura patuit non vna Nota de
figura. secundis cartis
Has eciam villis iubet affirmare que blanche-
chartres
sigillis;706 vulgariter
Qualis finis erit quisquis sub nuncupantur.
70 murmure querit;
Et sic velata facie plebs illaqueata,
Quod facit ignorat, ita dum fortuna laborat.
Accidit interea, dum terra fuit Qualiter rex
pharisea, Ricardus omnis
Est noua lis mota, quam nouerat malicie plenus
strenuissimum
Anglia tota.
dominum
Nobilis Henricus, omnis probitatis Henricum, tunc
amicus, Derbeie
Hic tunc florebat super omnes Comitem
plusque valebat; Ducisque
Vt rosa flos florum, melior fuit ille Lancastrie
bonorum, filium et
heredem, sola
Custos Anglorum, per quem lux ex inuidia, vt
fulsit eorum, ipsum perderet,
Exemplar morum que probacior ille in exilium
proborum: proiecit.
80 Ad loca bellorum leo conterit arma luporum;
Eius cognomen venerabile percipit omen,
Quod numquam victum rutilat Lancastria dictum.
Hunc patre viuente de sorte superueniente
Rex delegauit et eum sine labe fugauit;
Rex etenim nouit, ad eum quod patria vouit,
Vnde timens sortem dolet eius habere cohortem:
Inuidus hanc causam gestat sub pectore clausam,
Donec disperdat iustum sine iureque perdat.
Hic tamen ex more solito pro regis honore
90 Semper promptus erat, aliter quo premia sperat;
Sic nichil offendit, quo rex sibi dampna rependit,
Set quia cunctorum rex oderat acta proborum.
Singula non scripsi, que dux bona contulit ipsi;
Si meritum detur, tunc dux mala nulla meretur:
Exilium tortum gremio de regis abortum707
Hoc pro finali mercede datur speciali.
Purus ad omne latus sic exulat inmaculatus,
Et quem decepit rex Anglus Qualiter nobilis
Francia cepit: Henricus
Stans ibi preclarus regno fuit antedictus in
partes Francie,
vndique carus,
vt ibi tempore
Quo sibi concreuit requies, set non exilii moraretur,
100 requieuit. animo constanti
Dum genus exquirit in quo sibi iura viriliter se
requirit, transtulit.
Quem deus absoluit patri mors
omnia soluit;
Sic, patre defuncto, de consilio sibi iuncto
Est tunc querendum, melius sibi quid sit agendum:
Et sic consultus velut heres Miles adultus,
Que sua cognoscit post patrem propria poscit.
Hos per rumores adeunt ambassiatores
Regem querentes, legem super hocque petentes;
Set qui cuncta vorat non audit quod pius orat,708
110 Exheredatum set eum iubet esse fugatum.
Et sic nec regem iustum iustam neque legem
 Dux probus inuenit, dum vox sibi nuncia venit.
Tunc confiscatus rapitur sine iure ducatus,
Quo se confortat dux commoda nulla reportat;
Pulli coruorum, pascit quos mater eorum,
Non ita proclamant, quin plus sibi castra reclamant
Regis fautores, terras que ducatus honores:
Rex bona dispergit, qui non sine crimine pergit,
Distribuens sortes, ditescat vt inde cohortes.
120 Quod sic decreuit rex fama perambula creuit,
Per mundum totum scelus hoc erit amodo notum.
O quam plura sinit deus, et cum Nota qualiter
tempora finit, post obitum
Omnia tunc certe que sunt patris sui ducis
Lancastrie
demonstrat aperte!
nobilissimus
Dux inspiratus tandem, quasi sit filius suus
renouatus, Comes
Singula compensat perfecto antedictus, tunc
cordeque pensat: de iure dux, vt
Tortorem regem tortam ipse
creuisseque legem hereditatem
suam
Cernit, et errores in vtroque statu vendicaret, de
grauiores: partibus
Signans se Cristo quesiuit opem Francie prouiso
super isto, sapienter
Qui, bene dum sperat, iubet vt sua itinere Calisias
propria querat. adiit, vbi cum
Ex subito more, saluo sibi semper domino Thoma
Cantuariensi
130 honore, Archiepiscopo,
Partes subtiles Francorum dux necnon Thoma
quasi miles 709 filio et herede
Cum paucis transit, nec ibi Ricardi Comitis
tardando remansit: Arundellie, vt
prefertur,
Calisias iuit, vbi propria regna defuncti, vt in
petiuit; Angliam
Cum modica classe sic transfretaret,
magnanimum remeasse Cristo se
commendans
 Constat, et in naui dux ducitur inde nauem
suaui. ascendit.
Primas Anglorum, tunc exul fraude malorum,
Thomas deuote stat ibi, comitante nepote:
Hos dux regalis, veluti gallina sub alis,
Secum votiua saluos duxit comitiua.
140 Dux, Comes, Antistes, pariter solamina tristes
Querunt sperantes, vbi venti sunt Qualiter nobilis
agitantes: Henricus, tunc
Vela petunt portum quem sors Dux Lancastrie,
per mare
prope contulit ortum;
nauigando
Vt dux concepit, Aquilonica littora portum querens
cepit. tandem prope
Tunc magis audaci vultu cum plebe Grymmesby,
sequaci Cristo
Exultans dicit, quod in hoc quasi mediante,
prelia vicit. littora pacifica
sortitus est.
Ex animo forti dederat bona corda
cohorti,710
Quod bene sperarent, quicquid sibi fata pararent.
Sic congaudentes sub spe que nichil metuentes,
Quo melius querunt, naues simul applicuerunt:
150 Dux prius egressus disponit humo sibi gressus,
Primitus exorat que deum genuflexus adorat
Votis sincere mentis, quod possit habere
Victoris palmas, extendit ad ethera palmas;
Vtque scelus guerre superet, dedit oscula terre,
Pluraque deuota dux fecit ibi pia vota.
De prece surrexit, surgendoque se cruce texit,
Et tunc quam letas incepit adire Qualiter ad
dietas: seruicium
Patria cum sciret quod saluus dux nobilis ducis
quasi vniuersa
reueniret,
terra gratanter
Totus ei mundus occurrit vbique se optulit.
iocundus.
160 Tunc rex Ricardus lepus est et non leopardus;
Quem timor astrinxit, alibi sua robora finxit:
 Hic ducis aduentum presciuit ab Qualiter rex
ore scientum, Ricardus
Quo celer exiuit et Hibernica regna tempore quo
nobilis dux
petiuit.
Henricus
Sepe silens plangit, quem tunc applicuit, in
vecordia tangit, partibus
Ex quo singultus plures rex cepit Hibernie
adultus. invtiles dies ad
Sic redit absente dux noster rege sui
timente, confusionem
infortunate
Nec quid presumit, sua propria consumpsit.
dumque resumit.
Dux probus audaci vultu cum plebe sequaci
Regnum scrutatur, si proditor Qualiter apud
inueniatur; Bristolliam capti
Sic tres exosos magis omnibus et decapitati
fuerunt tres
170 ambiciosos
precipue regis
Regni tortores inuenerat ipse fautores, qui in
priores: mortis articulo
Ense repercussi periunt Scrop, dicti regis
Grene que Bussy;711 condiciones
Hii quasi regales fuerant cum rege multipliciter
accusarunt.
sodales.
Scrop Comes et Miles, eius Bristollia viles
Actus declarat, quo mors sua fata pararat;
Greneque sorte pari statuit dux decapitari,
Bussy conuictus similes quoque sustinet ictus:
Vnanimes mente pariter mors vna repente
Hos tres prostrauit, gladius quos fine vorauit,
180 Sicut et egerunt aliis, sic hii ceciderunt;
Quo dux laudatur regnumque per omne iocatur.
Sunt tamen Henrici quamplures tunc inimici,
Tales qui querunt obsistere, nec potuerunt:
Sepius effantur et eum post terga minantur,
Set non audebant, faciem cum respiciebant.
Tempore sic stante stat rex vbi stabat ab ante,
Donec commota tremit eius concio tota:
 Sic magis ignari sceleres fiunt Qualiter
quasi rari,712 Ricardus rex de
partibus
Omnes sorte pari dubitant qua Hibernie
parte iuuari. rediens Wallie
Tunc fortuna rotam diuertit ab inde littora cepit.
190 remotam,
Cecaque permansit, dum rex super equora transit.
Quos laqueos fecit in eos, sua culpa reiecit,
Qui laqueatus erit, patrie dum littora querit.
Hoc non obstante, vento tamen exagitante,
Portum fatalem sors reddit ei specialem;
Inque suas claues cepit fera Wallia naues,
Quas cito dissoluit, regis cum facta reuoluit.713
Rex mittens sortes mandauit habere cohortes,
Set nichil inuenit, vbi gracia nulla reuenit.
Hoc ita cumque vident, quidam sub murmure
200 rident,
Et quidam flentes fuerant de corde dolentes:
Prospera que nescit, tunc regia pompa recessit,
Quisque viam vertit subito, nec ad arma reuertit.
Tunc rex, vt dicit, sua fata dolens maledicit,
Nec timet hinc Cristum, mundum nec abhorruit
istum,
Non est contritus, nec vult dimittere ritus,
Vt prius errauit, sic semper continuauit;
Sic furit ipse malis semper sine lege feralis,
Principio qualis steterat, stat fineque talis.
210 Cautus vt inuadit agnos, quos ledere vadit,
Vulpis, in occulto sic rex a tempore multo,
Pectore subtili iuuenis sub fraude senili,
Omne scelus poscit, regnum quo perdere possit:
Tunc super omne tamen conspirat habere
leuamen,
Vnde ducis sortem fallat fugiatque cohortem.
Hinc perscrutatur dolus et fraus continuatur,
Si quid prodesse poterit cogente necesse:
Est ibi vis nulla, velut os perit absque medulla,
 Rex qui posse caret pro tunc sine viribus aret:714
220 Per loca, per castra fugit, et si tunc super astra
Scandere sciuisset, transcendere tunc voluisset.
Sic tumor elatus nuper tam magnificatus
Est timor effectus, latitans quasi talpa reiectus.
Quem non preseruat Cristus, se non homo seruat,
Et quamuis tarde de te loquor ista, Ricarde.
Peruigil a sompnis quod dicitur Qualiter rex
audiat omnis, Ricardus cum
Et quod dicetur regnis suis fautoribus
nobili duci
exemplificetur.
Henrico eisdem
Est rota fortune quodamodo regula in Wallia
lune, occurrenti se
Que prius albescit de nocte que reddiderunt.
post tenebrescit;
230 Sic de quo scripsi Ricardo contigit ipsi:
Dum stetit ad plenum, steterat sibi tempus
amenum,
Set cum decrescit, lucem tunc nebula nescit;
Cum se peruertit, sua spera retrograda vertit.
Nil sibi de bellis, quia stat sibi terra rebellis,
Nec mare succurrit, fugiens quia nauta recurrit;
Spes sibi collata non est, set et vndique fata
Ipsum torquebant, et ad ima repente ruebant:
Non ita secreta loca sunt neque castra quieta,
Que tunc secura fuerant pro sorte futura.715
240 Finis adest actus, capitur rex fitque subactus,
Et reliqui tales, sibi sunt qui collaterales,
Caute ducuntur capti, qui fata sequntur:
Sic rex preuentus ducis est virtute retentus.
Augusti mensis dedit hoc, quo Londoniensis
Vrbs congaudebat, que ducem cum Qualiter nobilis
laude canebat. Henricus vna
Sicut arena maris, occursus adest cum rege
Ricardo et aliis
popularis,
Londonias
Tanti victoris benedicens gesta veniunt, vbi
vigoris.
 In Turrim transit R., sub custode dictus rex in
remansit; turrim positus
Sic caput Anglorum minimus iacet per aliquod
tempus sub
ipse minorum. custodia
Vt sit opus planum, nichil et de remansit.
250 pondere vanum,
Apponendo manum dux purgat ad Qualiter nobilis
horrea granum; dux Henricus
Iustos laudauit, iniustos vituperauit, proceres
Hos confirmauit, hos deprimit, hos quoscumque
per regem
releuauit. Ricardum in
Regni primatem, crudelem per exilium
feritatem delegatos ad
Quem rex explantat, dux ex pietate propria
replantat: mitissime
Humfredum natum patre defuncto reuocauit.
spoliatum,
Quem rex transduxit, hunc dux probitate reduxit.
Nil tibi desperes, Arundell profugus heres,716
Prospera namque ducis fatis tua fata reducis.
260 Warwici Comitem, cuius sine crimine litem
Dux pius agnouit, saluum de carcere mouit:
Cobham sorte pari dux fecit et hunc reuocari;
Exilio demptus iustus redit ille redemptus
Nec prece nec dono, Cristo mediante patrono.
Tanta tulit gratis primordia dux bonitatis:
Vt bona tam grata super hoc sint continuata,
Cristus adhuc mentem ducis efficit esse
manentem.
Londoniis festo Michaelis tunc Qualiter
manifesto, assignatum fuit
Stent vt ibi tuta, sunt parliamenta parliamentum
tenendum apud
statuta:
Westmonasteri
Quilibet attendit que sors sibi fata um ad festum
270 rependit, Sancti
Semper et in gente fit murmur rege Michaelis tunc
regente. proximi. Et
 Interea transit moriens nec in interim
orbe remansit Humfredus
filius et heres
Humfredus dictus, r e d i t i l l e
ducis Glouernie
d e o b e n e d i c t u s: vna cum matre
Defuncto nato, cito post de fine sua corporis
beato infirmitate
Mater transiuit, nati dum funera mortui sunt.
sciuit:
Primo decessit Cignus, dolor vnde repressit
Matrem cum pullo, sibi mors nec parcit in vllo.
Est apud antiquos dictum, ‘Defunctus amicos
Vix habet,’ a tergo caueat sibi quilibet ergo:
280 Quisque suum pectus tangat viuens homo rectus,
Nec sic gaudebit, quia singula vana videbit.
Scribere iam restat, que mundus adhuc
manifestat,
Vt sit opus tale cunctis speculum generale.
Tunc prius incepta sunt parliamenta recepta,
De quibus abstractus Ricardi Qualiter primo
desinit actus. die parliamenti
Ecce dies Martis, nec adest rex Ricardus
personaliter
presentia partis,
non comparuit,
Non sedet in sede, quem culpa set alibi
repellit ab ede; existens titulo
Denegat in scanno loca tunc corone sue sub
fortuna tiranno, forma magis
A visu gentis quem terruit accio auctentica
mentis. penitus
renunciauit;
R. non comparet, alibi set super quo
290 dummodo staret, nobilis
Causas assignat, quibus H. sua Henricus,
sceptra resignat: 717 vniuerso
Substituit aliquos proceres tunc populo in eius
laudem
iuris amicos,
conclamante vt
Ad quos confessus proprio fuit ore rex efficiatur,
repressus. electus est.
 Hiis circumspectis aliisque sub ordine lectis,
R., qui deliquit, hunc curia tota reliquit;
Hunc deponebant, plenum quem labe sciebant,
Nec quis eum purgat, iterum ne forte resurgat:
Tunc decus Anglorum, set et optimus ille bonorum,
H. fuit electus regno, magis est quia rectus.
300 Sola dies tentum tulit istud parliamentum,
Nec magis expressit pro tunc, set ab inde recessit:
H. tamen extenti noua tempora parliamenti
Proxima decreuit, quo regni gloria creuit.
Quando coronatus foret et de fine leuatus,
Tunc processus erit super hoc quod curia querit;
Interea gentes viuunt sub spe recolentes,
Quod nouus errores rex conteret anteriores.
Sexta dies stabat Octobris, Qualiter
quando parabat parliamentum
Rex nouus optata sua parliamenta continuatur718
nouata: vsque post
310 Curia verbalis fuit et non iudicialis, coronacionem.
Ad tempus restat nichil et de pondere prestat:
Dicitur expletum quod nil valet esse quietum,
Donec persona regis sit operta corona;
Sicque coronari, quem Cristus vult venerari,
Corditer exultat plebs omnis et inde resultat.
Qui res disponit et eisdem Qualiter in die
tempora ponit, solempni
Ille diem fixit, Henricum quo nobilis
Henricus in
benedixit:
Solium regie
Predestinauit deus illum quem maiestatis719
titulauit, sublimatus cum
Vt rex regnaret sua regnaque omni gaudio
iustificaret. coronatur.
Quem deus elegit, regali laude
320 peregit,
Vnde coronatur in honoreque Nota, qualiter
magnificatur: iura corone
serenissimo
 Tempore felici poterunt sollempnia iam regi nostro
dici, Henrico quarto
tribus modis
Que tam sacratis horis patuere
accrescunt:
beatis;720 Primo
Edwardi festa Confessoris Successione:
manifesta Secundo
Henrici festum Regis testantur eleccione:
honestum. Tercio
conquestu sine
Plebs canit in mente que resultat in sanguinis
ore loquente, effusione.
Quisque colit Christum, quia regem
suscitat istum;
Vix homo pensare poterit seu dinumerare,
Que tunc fulserunt sollempnia quanta fuerunt:
330 Omnis terra deum laudat que canit iubileum,
Henricum iustum que pium que ferum que
robustum.
Vnde coronatur trino de iure probatur,
Regnum conquestat, que per hoc sibi ius
manifestat;
Regno succedit heres, nec ab inde recedit;
Insuper eligitur a plebe que sic stabilitur:
Vt sit compactum, iuris nil defuit actum;
Singula respondent Henrici iuraque spondent.
Fama volans creuit, que climata Qualiter
cuncta repleuit, parliamentum
Quo laus vexilli super omnes adhuc fuit
continuatum.
prefuit illi:
340 Sic regnat magnus reprobis leo, mitibus agnus,721
Hostes antiquos qui terret et augit amicos.
Luna diem donat, qua Regem terra coronat,
Marsque sequens terre dat parliamenta referre:
Rex sedet et cuncti proceres resident sibi iuncti,
Stant et presentes communes plus sapientes;
Tempus erat tale communeque iudiciale.
Quod bene prouisum nichil est a iure
res c i sum;722
 Est quia protectus, letatur sic homo rectus,
Et metuunt reliqui sua dampna dolenter iniqui.
Set quia plus dignum prius est Qualiter
350 recitare benignum, Henricus, Regis
Que sunt maiora scribens recitabo tunc Henrici
primogenitus,
priora:
statum que
Henrici natus Henricus, honore nomen
beatus, Principis de
Est confirmatus heres Princepsque consensu
vocatus: omnium
Sic pars abscisa, summo de iudice gloriose
visa, adeptus est.
Arboris est vncta veteri stipitique reiuncta.
Istud fatatum fuit a sanctisque relatum,
Quod tunc compleuit deus, ex quo terra quieuit:
Hoc facto leta stupet Anglia laude repleta,
Cordeque letatur, quia stirps de stirpe leuatur.
Tunc de consensu Regis procerum quoque
360 sensu,
Plebe reclamante, stant Qualiter ea que
parliamenta per ante; nuper in
Sic procedebant super hiis que parliamento
tempore Ricardi
gesta videbant
per ducem
Ad commune bonum, recolentes Glouernie et
gesta baronum. socios suos
Que prius Vrsus, Equs et Olor, qui gesta fuerunt,
dicitur equs, presens
Nuper fecerunt, firmissima parliamentum
constituerunt; confirmauit; et
ea que
Et que pomposa peruersaque Ricardus in
fraude dolosa vltimo suo
Ricardus fecit, hec curia tota parliamento
reiecit. constituit,
Et tunc tractatum fuit illud opus presens eciam
sceleratum, parliamentum
Quo dudum Cignus periit sine i u r e penitus
cassauit.
benignus;723
370 Iusticie vere vindictam clamat habere
Omnis ob hoc funus populus, quasi vir foret vnus:
Sic communis amor popularis et vndique clamor
Extitit acceptus a Rege que lege receptus.
Infortunatus Ricardus, plus sceleratus,
Omnibus ingratus, fuit vndique tunc Qualiter
maculatus; Ricardo suis ex
Sic quasi dampnatus abiit pre labe demeritis
iudicialiter
reatus,
condempnato,
Quo stetit elatus sub carcere ceteri qui cum
magnificatus. eo accusati
Eius fautores, qui sunt de sorte erant,
priores, tantummodo ex
Tunc accusati sunt ad responsa mera regis
vocati: pietate quieti
permanserunt.
Hi responsales submittunt se
380 speciales
Iudicio Regis, per quem silet vlcio legis.
Regia nam pietas sic temperat vndique metas,
Quod nil mortale datur illis iudiciale;
Est tamen ablatum, quod eis fuit ante beatum,
Vocibus Anglorum venerabile nomen eorum;
Corpora stant tuta, cecidit set fama minuta,
Dux redit in Comitem, quatit et sic curia litem,
Labitur exosus Bagot, quem rex pietosus
Erigit, et mite prolongat tempora vite.
390 Sic pius Henricus, inimico non inimicus,
Gracius, vt debet, pro dampno commoda prebet;
Ipse pium frenum laxat, quia tempus amenum
Appetit, et Cristo placuisse putauit in isto.
Non tamen in gente placet hoc, set in ore loquente
Publica vox dicit, leges quod mammona vicit;
Iusticiam queri plebs vult, rex vult misereri,
Et sic fortuna pro tempore non fuit vna:
Rex excusatur, nam dicunt quod variatur
Consilio tali, quo res latet in speciali.
Quatuor auctores sceleris, Iuda nequiores,