Hanna Gepiga Henrick Hipolito Nhel Aguinid

Reporter Reporter Motivation

Maja Feticio Allyssia

Deocampo
Content of the R. Content of the R.

Marianne Andrei Flores

Gugulan
Presentation Technical
Are you
ready?!
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REF AIR RENT SING

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REF AIR RENT SING

REFERENCING
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SUMMER RISING
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SUMMER RISING
SUMMARIZING
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COAT THIN
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COAT THIN
QUOTING
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CLAY AIM
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CLAY AIM
CLAIM
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TAKES TOE WALL

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TAKES TOE WALL

TEXTUAL
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EVE BEE DENSE

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EVE BEE DENSE

EVIDENCE
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IN FOUR MATE SHOE

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IN FOUR MATE SHOE

INFORMATION
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EYE DAY YACHT

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EYE DAY YACHT

IDEA
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PRO OFF
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PRO OFF
PROOF
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FAR ARE PRAISING

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FAR ARE PRAISING

PARAPHRASING
 What is It is information gathered

Textual
from the text that supports
your assertion, or

Evidence? counterclaim about the

text.
 What is It refers to any proof of an
argument, a claim, a
Textual counterclaim, or an

Evidence? assertion cited in the text

leading to a conclusion.
 In expressing your judgment about the text,

First, state your idea about Quote or paraphrase the

the text. part of the text that
helped you develop your
idea.

To determine evidence from Use quotation marks to

the text, look for clues and quote a part of the text. If
keywords that support your it is from a book, indicate
idea about the text. the page number at the
end of your sentence.
 Lastly, express how the
quote supports your idea.

In citing textual evidence, you need to quote,

paraphrase, or refer to the specific part of the
text that you can use to support your own
thoughts and ideas
 Types of Textual Evidence

This is the act of The use of a

States the author, Include a citation
mentioning a source of
date, page when crediting
specific section of information to
number, article, the author (i.e
the text like an ascertain
webpage APA, MLA)
event or action. something
According to Fussell, The Oxford Book
of English Verse presides over the
Great War in a way that has never been
fully appreciated (159).
Strickland tells the story of Minty
Nelson, a 27-year-old Seattle University
employee and student, whose
encounter with a census worker
epitomizes the identity battle faced
constantly by multiracial people.
Adamson, P. (2019) 'American history at
the foreign office: Exporting the silent
epic Western', Film History, 31(2), pp.
32-59. doi: 10.2979/filmhistory.31.2.02.
Berman, R. A. (2004) 'Modernism and
the bildungsroman: Thomas Mann's
Magic Mountain', in Bartram, G. (ed.)
The Cambridge companion to the
modern German novel. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, pp. 77-92
Types of Textual Evidence

This is restating/rewriting
an author's or someone Paraphrasing is
else's work using your own implemented to avoid
words without losing the plagiarism.
original idea of the text.
 Students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking
notes; as a result, they overuse quotations in the final
(research) paper. Probably only about 10% of your final
manuscript should appear as a directly quoted matter.
Therefore, you should strive to limit the amount of exact
transcribing of source materials while taking notes.
(Lester, 1976 p. 46 - 47)
 In research papers students often quote excessively,
failing to keep quoted material down to a desirable level.
Since the problem usually originates during note-taking. It is
essential to minimize the material recorded verbatim.
(Lester, 1976 p. 46 - 47)
 Paraphrase is restating/rewriting an author's or
someone else's work using your own words without
losing the original idea of the text.
 Paraphrase is putting someone else’s ideas into
your own words, changing the wording while
preserving the original meaning.
Dolphins are aquatic mammals. They breathe through a
blowhole on the top of their head. They have long snouts.
Dolphins are intelligent animals that are easy to train by
humans. The dolphins are very friendly and playful.
Dolphins live in groups called pods. They swim and hunt
together. Dolphins communicate using sounds.
 Dolphins are marine creatures. They inhale and exhale
through a blowhole on the top of their heads.They have
snouts that are quite long. Dolphins are intelligent animals
that humans can easily train. Dolphins are extremely
friendly and lively. Dolphins dwell in groupings known as
pods. They hunt and swim together. Dolphins use noises to
communicate.
Types of Textual Evidence

This states the

An overview that
essential ideas Add connective A short and
focuses on the
together of the words for clarity straight-to-the-
text's main idea
text in a shorter and coherence. point.
and key details.
way.
 “Students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking
notes; as a result, they overuse quotations in the final
(research) paper. Probably only about 10% of your final
manuscript should appear as a directly quoted matter.
Therefore, you should strive to limit the amount of exact
transcribing of source materials while taking notes.”
(Lester, 1976 p. 46 - 47)
Students should take just a few notes in direct quotation
from sources to help minimize the amount of quoted
material in a research paper. (Lester, 1976 p. 46 - 47)
“The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all
forms of life”
“Cell is the basic unit of life.”
 “If it is true, as we claim in this book, that to argue persuasively
you need to be in dialogue with others, then summarizing others'
arguments is central to your arsenal of basic moves. Because
writers who make strong claims need to map their claims relative
to those of other people, it is important to know how to
summarize effectively what those other people say.
Excerpt from page 30 of Graff, G., Birkenstein, C., & Durst, R. K.
(2018). They say / I say: The moves that matter in academic
writing with readings (4th ed.). W.W. Norton & Co.”
“Being able to summarise and paraphrase is
essential for writing strong arguments that
respond to the arguments of others (Graff,
Birkenstein & Durst, 2018).”
Types of Textual Evidence

This is stating a
It often includes When quoting,
part of a text in
quotation marks crediting the
the exact way it
(“) author is a must.
was written.
Samantha King, a forensic specialist, stated that
- “DNA evidence is usually indisputable.”

According to Confucius, - “You can't open a book

without learning something.”
 Aristotle, an Ancient Greek philosopher
- “Happiness depends upon ourselves.”

“The secret of happiness, you see is not found in

seeking more, but in developing the capacity to
enjoy less.” - Socrates, a Greek philosopher
 Support your statements with textual
evidence to come up with strong or solid
arguments and make your ideas more
credible. You can come up with good
textual evidence by selecting the most
relevant section of the text that strongly
supports your statement about the text.
Why do we need textual evidence?
The need to answer questions after reading a text and or
to share our ideas enables us to go back to what we
have read and give evidence from it to prove that you
are not just manufacturing your thoughts. Often times,
when we you are asked about how nice a movie was, you
need to cite part or parts of the movie which could
support your thoughts that it was indeed a very nice
movie worthy to be watched. What you are doing is using
textual evidence.
Eric often gets wet on Saturdays. He wakes up
at 6 o’ clock in the morning and goes straight to
the faucet. He prepares a basin, soap,
shampoo, and a stool. One by one, he calls out
his fur friends for the Saturday morning "ritual".
Question: Based on the text, what is Erie's work on Saturday
mornings?
Answer: Washes clothes
Cooks for breakfast
Baths his pets
Preparing for work
Textual Evidence: One by one, he calls out his fur friends for the
Saturday mornings "ritual"
In the example above, the author summarizes the reasons why Eric
often gets wet on Saturdays as they listed the activities that he
does during Saturdays.
 “Why are you acting like this?” Camille asked frustratedly
“Lilith, talk to me! Stop running away.” Lilith refused to turn
her back towards her, stomping away from her. “Just leave
me alone, Camille,” Lilith muttered under her breath, trying to
keep her cool and keep her emotions intact. This only made
Camille push even further. She was concerned for her friend,
why was she pushing her away when there was no reason to?
 “Stop being so stubborn, what’s wrong with you? It’s so
obvious you’re hiding something. We’re friends, Lilith.”
Camille reasoned out. Lilith couldn’t handle it anymore, she
wanted to tell her. The words were at the tip of her tongue,
yet she was afraid to tell the truth. Lilith turned her heel to
look back at Camille, holding back her tears. “I like you,
okay?” she exclaimed “I hate how you make me feel.
 I hate how I can’t look at you the same way as I did
before. The way you smile at me, made me feel things
I shouldn’t have! I tried to forget these stupid feelings
but-” she paused, looking away from Camille as
shame rush through her body. Nothing but silence
occupied the space between them.
Question: Based on the text, how did Lilith reveal her true
feelings for Camile? Quote the words she said.

Answer:
She revealed frustratedly, almost in tears. “I like you, okay?”
she exclaimed “I hate how you make me feel. I hate how I
can’t look at you the same way as I did before. The way you
smile at me, made me feel things I shouldn’t have! I tried to
forget these stupid feelings but-” she paused, looking away
from Camille as shame rush through her body.
Review
Quiz