‫اﻟﻣدة‪ :‬ﺳﺎﻋﺔ واﺣدة‬ ‫اﻟﺳﻧﺔ اﻟدراﺳﯾﺔ‪2024/2023:‬‬

‫اﻟﻘﺳم‪...............‬‬ ‫اﻟﻣﺳﺗوى‪ :‬أوﻟﻰ ﺛﺎﻧوي ج م ع‬

‫اﻻﺳم واﻟﻠﻘب‪....................................... :‬‬
‫ﻓرض ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎدة اﻟﺗﻛﻧوﻟوﺟﯾﺎ‪-‬ھﻧدﺳﺔ اﻟطراﺋﻖ‪-‬‬
‫اﻟوﺿﻌﯾﺔ‪:‬‬
‫اﻟﺟزء اﻷول‪:‬‬
‫ﻋرف ﻣﺎ ﯾﻠﻲ ﻣﻊ ذﻛر اﻷﻣﺛﻠﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪ّ -1‬‬
‫اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻖ‪..................................................................................:‬‬
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‫اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺣﻠب‪..............................................................................:‬‬
‫‪..........................................................................................‬‬
‫اﻟطﻔو‪...................................................................................:‬‬
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‫‪-2‬أﻛﻣل اﻟﺟدول ﺑﺗﺻﻧﯾف اﻟﻣﻠوﺛﺎت ﻣن ﺣﯾث اﻟﻧواﺣﻲ‪ :‬اﻟﻔطرﯾﺎت‪-‬اﻟرﻣﺎل اﻟدﻗﯾﻘﺔ‪-‬اﻟﻔﯾﺗﺎﻣﯾﻧﺎت‪-‬‬
‫اﻟﻔﯾروﺳﺎت‪-‬اﻟﺣﺻﻰ اﻟﻛﺑﯾر‪-‬ﻏﺎز ﻛﺑرﯾت اﻟﮭﯾدروﺟﯾن‪-‬اﻟﻣواد اﻟﺑﻼﺳﺗﯾﻛﯾﺔ‪-‬ﻏﺎز ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ‬
‫اﻷﻛﺳﺟﯾن‪-‬ﺑﻘﺎﯾﺎ اﻟﺣﯾواﻧﺎت واﻟﻧﺑﺎﺗﺎت‪-‬ﻏﺎز ﺛﻧﺎﺋﻲ اﻵزوت‬
‫ﻣن اﻟﻧﺎﺣﯾﺔ اﻟﺑﯾوﻟوﺟﯾﺔ‬ ‫ﻣن اﻟﻧﺎﺣﯾﺔ اﻟﻛﯾﻣﯾﺎﺋﯾﺔ‬ ‫ﻣن اﻟﻧﺎﺣﯾﺔ اﻟﻔﯾزﯾﺎﺋﯾﺔ‬
‫‪........................‬‬ ‫ﻣواد ﻻ ﻋﺿوﯾﺔ ﻣواد ﻋﺿوﯾﺔ‬ ‫أﺟﺳﺎم ﺻﻠﺑﺔ ﻛﺑﯾرة أﺟﺳﺎم ﺻﻠﺑﺔ‬
‫‪........................‬‬ ‫ﺻﻐﯾرة ﻋﺎﻟﻘﺔ‬ ‫اﻟﺣﺟم‬
‫‪........................ ................... ..................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬
‫‪........................ ................... ..................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬
‫‪................... ..................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬
‫‪................... ..................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬ ‫‪.....................‬‬
‫اﻟﺟزء اﻟﺛﺎﻧﻲ‪:‬‬
‫إن ﺗطور اﻟﺻﻧﺎﻋﺔ واﻟﻔﻼﺣﺔ ﯾﺳﺗﮭﻠك ﻛﻣﯾﺎت ﻛﺑﯾرة ﻣن اﻟﻣﯾﺎه وﯾﻧﺗﺞ ﻋﻧﮫ اﻧﺧﻔﺎض ﺳرﯾﻊ ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ّ‬
‫اﺣﺗﯾﺎطﺎت اﻟﻣﯾﺎه اﻟﻌذﺑﺔ ﻟﻠﻛرة اﻷرﺿﯾﺔ‪،‬وﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﻓﺈن أﺑﺣﺎﺛﺎ ﺟﺎرﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﺎﻟم ﻧذﻛر ﻣﻧﮭﺎ‪:‬‬
‫"ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ اﻟﻣﯾﺎه اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻌﻣﻠﺔ"‬
‫‪-1‬ﻋرف اﻟﻣﯾﺎه اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻌﻣﻠﺔ ‪........................................................................:‬‬

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‫‪ -2‬ﻣﺎ اﻟﮭدف ﻣن ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ اﻟﻣﯾﺎه اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻌﻣﻠﺔ ‪:‬‬
‫▪‪...........................................▪........................................................‬‬
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‫‪-3‬أﻛﻣل اﻟﻣﺧطط اﻟﺗﺎﻟﻲ اﻟذي ﯾﻠﺧص ﻣراﺣل ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ اﻟﻣﯾﺎه اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻌﻣﻠﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺗرﺗﯾب‪:‬‬
‫اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ"‪"4‬‬ ‫اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ"‪"3‬‬ ‫اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ "‪"2‬‬ ‫اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ "‪"1‬‬
‫‪..................... .................. ................... .................‬‬ ‫اﺳم اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ‬

‫‪.......................‬‬ ‫‪..............-1‬‬ ‫‪..............-1 ..............-1‬‬ ‫ﻣﺧﺗﻠف‬

‫‪..............-2‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻣﻠﯾﺎت اﻟﺗﻲ ‪..............-2 ..............-2‬‬
‫‪..............-3‬‬ ‫‪..............-3 .................‬‬ ‫ﺗﺗم ﺧﻼﻟﮭﺎ‬
‫‪...............3‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺗرﺗﯾب‬
‫‪.................‬‬
‫‪-1‬ﻣﺎ اﻟﮭدف ﻣن اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ اﻷوﻟﻰ؟ ‪.......................................................‬‬
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‫‪-2‬اﻟﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ اﻟﺛﺎﻧﯾﺔ ﻧوﻋﺎن‪ ،‬اذﻛرھﻣﺎ دون ﺷرح‬
‫‪...............................................‬و‪...............................................‬‬
‫‪ -3‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣرﺣﻠﺔ "‪ "3‬ﯾﺗم إﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﻋواﻣل ﻣﺧﺛرة)ﻣﺳﺑﺧﺔ( ﻣﺎ اﻟﻐرض ﻣن ذﻟك؟‪.................‬‬
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‫‪ -5‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﻣرﺣﻠﺔ "‪ "4‬ﻧﺿﯾف ﻣواد ﻛﯾﻣﯾﺎﺋﯾﺔ ؟ اذﻛر اﺛﻧﯾن ﻣﻧﮭﺎ‬
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‫‪-6‬ھﺎت ﺣﻠﯾن أﺧرى ﻟﺗوﻓﯾر اﻟﻣﯾﺎه ﻣن ﻏﯾر ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﺔ اﻟﻣﯾﺎه اﻟﻣﺳﺗﻌﻣﻠﺔ‬
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‫‪-‬ﻣوﻓـــﻘــــون إن ﺷﺎء ﷲ‪-‬‬

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