IOT BASED VEHICLE ACCIDENT

DETECTION
AND RESUCE SYSTEM
PROJECT SYNOPSIS
OF MAJOR PROJECT

DIPLOMA IN
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
SUBMITTED BY
ASHUTOSH KUMAR SINGH (E20157032800060)

DURGESH DUBEY (E20157032800001)

ABHINANDAN UPADHAYA (E20157032800030)

AJAY SINGH TOMAR (E20158000052)

PRESENT ADDRESS :- VIVEKANAND NATURE-CURE HOSPITAL

& YOGASHRAM KHUREJI KHAS , DELHI- 110051

E. MAIL ID :- RKUMARRAJESH0990@GMAIL.COM

CONTECT:- 8860759332

BRANCH:- ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

BATCH:- 2020-2023

PROPOSED NAME:- IOT BASED VEHICLE ACCIDENT

DETECTION AND RESUCE SYSTEM

MR. MRITYUNJAY KUMAR

Department of Electrical Engineering

IIMT COLLEGE OF POLYTECHNIC, GREATER NOIDA

 INTRODUCTION

In urban areas accidents are most common phenomena where many of such accidents
can be taken care easily but some accidents occur during night time when the visibility
is quite low, during such cases it will be difficult for an ambulance driver to identify the
accident spot with the help of phone calls made by the citizens. If the driving force
knows the precise spot of the accident the time period between the spot and the hospital
is going to be significantly reduced. The main objective of this paper is to help reduce
the time factor in case of accidents. There are many cases where an accident occurs
during the night and the person met with the accident is unconscious then it would take
hours for someone to find out and inform the authorities about it. So saving such
precious time will indeed save lives. In connection with this concept, an experimental
setup is constructed that can detect accidents automatically without any human help.
After the accident detection, the same setup will send accident coordinates to the
ambulance to help to find the location easily. Once the victim is transferred into the
ambulance a second setup is connected to the patient which will continuously monitor
the vital information of the patient to keep him stable.
 FEASIBILITY STUDY

 Automatic alert on crossing speed limit

 Immediate help can be provided
 Nearest hospital can be reduced
 Accident rate can be reduced
 Parent monitor their child driving
 METHODOLOGY/ PLANNING OF WORK

When an accident occurs, the motion state of the vehicle will change dramatically. Therefore, many
researchers proposed the accident detection method by monitoring motion parameters, such as
acceleration, velocity.On Board Diagnosis (OBD) system to monitor speed and engine status to detect
a crash, and utilized smart-phone to report the accident by Wi-Fi or cellular network. developed an
accident detection and reporting system using GPS, GPRS, and GSM. The speed of vehicle obtained
from High Sensitive GPS receiver is considered as the index for detecting accidents, and the
GSM/GPRS modem is utilized to send the location of the accident.presented a prototype system
called e-NOTIFY, which monitors the change of acceleration to detect accident and utilize V2X
communication technologies to report it. To a certain extent, these methods can detect and report car
accidents in short time, and improve the efficiency of car accidents warning. However, the vehicle
running condition before car accidents is complex and unpredictable, and the accuracy of accident
detection only based on speed and acceleration may be low. In addition, they rely too heavily on
vehicular monitoring and communication equipment, which may be unreliable or damaged in some
extreme circumstances, such as heavy canopy, underground tunnel, and serious car accidents.
 FACILITIES REQUIRED FOR PROPOSED WORK

HARDWARE

 Accelerometer senser ( ADXL-355)

 Arduino UNO
 GSM Module
 GPS Module
 16*2 LCD Display
 3.7 Li ion battery
 4056 charging Module

SOFTWARE
 Arduino IDE
 BIBLIOGRAPHY

 https://www.ijert.org/

 www.google.co.in

 www.bing.com