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ECE259: Electromagnetism
Term Test 1 - Monday February 3, 2020
Instructors: Profs. Micah Stickel and Piero Triverio
Last name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Instructions
1
Winter 2020 ECE259
Question 1
A uniform surface charge density, ⇢S0 lies in the xy-plane, centered about the origin, and exists between r = a
and r = b (b > a).
(a) Draw a picture of this situation. Clearly indicate on the figure and state separately the expressions for dQ0 ,
R, and R0 . [4 points]
(b) For this charge distribution, determine the expression for the electric field intensity at any point on the
positive z-axis. [10 points]
2
ECE259 Winter 2020
(c) Use the results of part (b) above to show that the electric field intensity for an infinitely large plate charged
with a uniform charge density ⇢S0 is given by E(0, 0, z) = ⇢2"S00 az for z > 0. Make sure to clearly describe
your process and reasoning. [2 points]
(d) For the charge distribution geometry described above, identify a non-uniform ⇢S that would result in the
electric field intensity along the positive z-axis to only have a y-component. Briefly justify your answer. [4
points]
3
Winter 2020 ECE259
Question 2
b1 +Q x
⇢0
b2
4
ECE259 Winter 2020
ii) Use Gauss’ law to find the electric field E in the region b1 < R < b2 [10 points].
iii) Use Gauss’ law to find the electric field E in the region R > b2 [6 points].
5
Winter 2020 ECE259
Question 3.1
dS
x
+Q
b
We have a point charge Q at the origin. Let S be the hemispherical surface of radius b shown in the figure
(S : R = b, ' 2 [0, 2⇡], ✓ 2 [0, ⇡/2]), with normal oriented inwards. The flux
Z
E · dS
S
is equal to:
Q
(a) 4⇡b2
;
Q
(b) 2⇡b2
;
(c) 0
Q
(d) 2⇡b2
;
Q
(e) 4⇡b2
;
Briefly justify your answer. [5 points]
6
ECE259 Winter 2020
Question 3.2
An electrostatic potential V (r) is present in the xy plane and is function of r only. The following graph depicts
V (r)
3V
2V
1V
r
V (r) as a function of r. 1m 2m 3m 4m 5m
5m
4m
3m • P3
2m
• P2 • P4
1m • P1
x
1m 2m 3m 4m 5m
7
Winter 2020 ECE259
Question 3.3
A very large plate has a constant charge density of ⇢S = ⇢SA and is located at z = a, where a > 0. A sphere
of radius R = b = a2 is centered about the origin and is uniformly charged with a charge density of ⇢S = ⇢SB .
Which of the statements below represents the total electric field intensity at P (x, y, z) = (0, a, 0). Note: You
may assume the electric field from the very large plate is the same as it would be for an infinitely-large plate.
⇣ ⌘
(a) Etotal = ⇢2"SA0 + ⇢2"SB0 az
⇢SA
(b) Etotal = 2"0 az
(c) 0
⇢SA ⇢SB
(d) Etotal = 2"0 az + 4"0 ay
⇢SA ⇢SB
(e) Etotal = 2"0 az + 2b"0 aR
8
ECE259 Winter 2020
Question 3.4
Consider the three situations shown below, and in particular the total force on charge Q0 . Match one of the
eight options given to each of these situations. Note, b > 0 and Fx and Fy can take any positive value and don’t
represent a fixed value for all eight options. As well, you can use any of these options more than once if needed.
Justify your answer by drawing the individual and total force vectors on each of the diagrams. [5 points]
Figure 1
(a) Ftotal = Fx ax
(b) Ftotal = Fy ay
(c) Ftotal = Fx ax + Fy ay
(d) Ftotal = Fx ax + bFy ay
(e) Ftotal = bFx ax + Fy ay
(f) Ftotal = 0
(g) Ftotal = Fy ay
(h) Ftotal = Fx ax