Ilocos is a region in the

Philippines, encompassing the

northwestern coast of Luzon island. It’s
known for its historic sites, beaches and
the well-preserved Spanish colonial city
of Vigan. Dating from the 16th century,
Vigan’s Mestizo district is characterized
by cobblestone streets and mansions
with wrought-iron balconies. Farther
north, Laoag City is a jumping-off point
for the huge La Paz Sand Dunes.
 Ilocos Norte is a province in the
northern Philippines. In the capital Laoag
City, grand Paoay Church is a fusion of
local and baroque architecture. Farther
north, Cape Bojeador Lighthouse and the
dramatic Kapurpurwan Rock Formation
offer panoramic ocean views. At the
province’s northern tip, the town of
Pagudpud is known for its beaches, like
Blue Lagoon, plus bell-shaped
Timmangtang Rock and towering Kabigan
Falls.
The province of Ilocos Norte is located
in the northern part of the Philippines and
is home to a rich cultural heritage.
Here are some aspects of the Ilocano
culture:
 It has a rich history dating
back to pre-colonial times. Before
the arrival of the Spanish, Ilocos
Norte was inhabited by various
ethnic groups. The most
prominent group was the Ilocanos,
who were known for their
agriculture and trading skills. They
also had a unique system of
government called "pagpapangkat,"
which was a form of self-
governance.
The province of Ilocos Norte is
located in the northern part of
the Philippines and is home to a
rich cultural heritage.
 Ilocanos are known to
be hardworking and frugal,
hardy in the face of adversity.
Respect and humility in
everyday dealings mark the
Ilocano personality; they live
simply, concentrating on work
and productivity. Local artisans
like fabric weavers and potters
are famous for their skilled
craftwork.
Guling – guling is town fiesta
celebration in Ilocos Norte the
people usually observe a day
before ash Wednesday in Paoay.

Residents, dressed in their Ilocano

costume adorned with antique
jewelries, dance and sing around
town while being blessed with the
sign of the Cross using pounded
rice instead of gray as.
 Language - Ilocano
is the main language
spoken in Ilocos Norte. It
is one of the 19 officially
recognized languages of
the Philippines.
 Food - Ilocano
cuisine is known for
its simplicity and
flavor. Some popular
dishes include bagnet
(deep-fried pork belly),
pinakbet (vegetable
stew), and empanada
(a pastry filled with
meat and vegetables).
 Beliefs and Customs
- The Ilocanos are known
for their strong sense of
community, respect for
elders, and belief in the
supernatural. They also
have their own unique
customs and practices,
such as the practice of
pagpag and the belief in
duwendes (dwarves) and
aswang (witches).
 Ilocos Norte is a province
in the Philippines situated in
the Ilocos Region occupying the
northwestern section of Luzon.
Its capital is the City of Laoag.
 The province has a land
area of 3,418.75 square
kilometers or 1,319.99 square
miles.
The province has a land area of
3,467.89 square kilometers.
It’s population determined as of
2023 is about 609,588.
 Ilocos norte has 21
municipalities namely Adams,
Bacarra, Badoc, Bangui, Banna,
Batac, Burgos, Carasi, Currimao,
Dingras, Dumalneg, Laoag, Marco,
Nueva Era, Pagudpud, Paoay,
Pasuquin, Piddig, San Nicholas,
Sarrat, Solsona, and Vintar and 2
cities namely Batac and Laoag.
The total number of barangays in
the province is 559.
 Fort ilocandia resort
ilocos norte
The Palacio de Laoag
Hotel

Hotel
Lourdes
 Cousine de Iloco
Restaurant

Smoke Bar and

Restaurant

Bergblick Restaurant
San Agustine Church Bagui Windmill
Kapurpurawan Rock Formation
Cape Bojeador Lighthouse
Malacañang of the north

Patapat Viaduct
 Saud beach
Paoay Sand Dunes
 Kabigan Falls
Museo Ilocos Norte
Vigan Empanada Bagnet
Chicharon
Vigan Longganisa
Sukang Royal
Iloko Bibingka
How to get
there?
ILOCUS SUR
 Ilocos Sur is a
province located in the northern
part of the Philippines, with its
capital city being Vigan. The
province has a rich history
dating back to the pre-colonial
period, when it was inhabited
by indigenous tribes such as
the Tingguian, Kankanay, and
Bago. In the 16th century, the
Spanish arrived in the
Philippines and began
colonizing the islands. In 1572,
Juan de Salcedo, a Spanish
conquistador, arrived in the
province and established the
Spanish presence in the region.
In 1574, the Spanish founded
the city of Vigan, which became
the capital of Ilocos Sur.
 The culture of Ilocos Sur in
the Philippines is rich and diverse, with
influences from different ethnic groups
that have settled in the province over
the years. Here are some notable
aspects of the culture of Ilocos Sur 2.
Festivals: The province is known for its
vibrant festivals, including the
Kannawidan Ilocos Festival, which
celebrates the rich cultural heritage of
the Ilocano people. Other festivals
include the Viva Vigan Festival, which
showcases the Spanish colonial
architecture of the city of Vigan, and
the Feast of Our Lady of Charity, which
is celebrated in Sinait.
Language: The primary
language spoken in
Ilocos Sur is Ilocano,
which is also one of the
major languages in the
Philippines. Other
languages spoken
include Tagalog and
English.
 Festivals: The
province is known for its
vibrant festivals,
including the
Kannawidan Ilocos
Festival, which
celebrates the rich
cultural heritage of the
Ilocano people. Other
festivals include the Viva
Vigan Festival, which
showcases the Spanish
colonial architecture of
the city of Vigan, and the
Feast of Our Lady of
Charity, which is
celebrated in Sinait.
 Viva Vigan
Festival
of the Arts is a festival in a
setting replete with history
and heritage, cultural
treasures and
reminiscences. It has
become one of the biggest
cultural events in the North.
Scene stealers are the
Calesa Parade, Santacruzan,
Inabel Fashion Show,
Ramada contest, concerts,
traditional games and the 2nd
Vigan heritage amazing race.
Ilocos Sur is a province in the
Philippines situated in the Ilocos
Region occupying the northwestern
section of Luzon. Its capital is the City
of Vigan.
The province has a land area of 2,596.00
square kilometers or 1,002.32 square
miles. Its population as determined by
the 2020 Census was 706,009. This
represented 13.32% of the total
population of the Ilocos Region, 1.14% of
the overall population of the Luzon
island group, or 0.65% of the entire
population of the Philippines. Based on
these figures, the population density is
computed at 272 inhabitants per square
kilometer or 704 inhabitants per
square mile.
 Ilocos norte has 32
municipalities namely Alilem,
Banayoyo, Bantay, Burgos
Cabugao, Candon, Caoayan,
Cervantes, Galimuyod,
Gregorio Del Pilar, Lidlidda,
Magsingal, Nagbukel,
Narvacan, Quirino, Salcedo,
San Emilio, San Esteban, San
Iildefonso, San Juan, San
Vicente, Santa, Santa
Catalina, Santa Cruz, Santa
Lucia, Santa Maria, Santiago,
Santo Domingo, Sigay, Sinait,
Sugpon, Suyo, Tagudin, and
Vigan.
Hotel Felicidad Metro Vigan Inn Bed and Breakfast Hotel
Ovemar Resort El Juliana Hotel
Hotel
 CUSINA DE BAN AN
HIDDEN
GARDEN INAPUYAN
RESTAURANT
SYQUIA
MANSION BANTAY BELL HIDDEN
MUSEUM TOWER GARDEN
CALLE MINDORO METROPOLITANT
CRISOLOGO BEACH CATHEDRAL
 VIGAN
ILOCOS SUR HERITAGE RG JAR
ADVERTURE ZONE SITE FACTORY
BALUARTE RESORT AND MINI ZOO
BUGNAY/STRAW CALAMAY CHICHA
BERRY WHINE TUBONG CORN CORNIK
How to get
there?
PANGASINAN
 Around the 16th century and under the
leadership of King Kasikis, Pangasinan at the time
was known as the Luyag na
Caboloan Kingdom. Pantaleon Perez, or more
famously known as Juan dela Cruz Palaris, led the
Palaris Revolt against the oppressive Spaniards
years later. This revolt opened the eyes of the
Pangasinenses and they endeavored to put a stop
on the cruelties and injustices administered by the
Spaniards.
On March 7, 1898, the towns of Agno, Alaminos, Anda, Bani,
Bolinao, Bugallon, Burgos, Dasol, Infanta, Labrador,
Lingayen, San Isidro, and Sual joined the revolution at
Laragan, Alos (which is now a barangay in Alaminos City)
under the leadership of Ramon Manalang. It was a battle that
took place near Alos, where the headquarters of the
revolutionists was located and was said to be one of the
bloodiest battles in Pangasinan to ever be recorded. On July
23, 1898, the Spanish force finally surrendered to the
Pangasinenses at Dagupan, ultimately granting freedom to
the whole province.
CULTURE OF PANGASINAN

Pinakbet Gown the

dresses were embellished
with fresh vegetables like
ampalaya (bitter gourd),
tomatoes, okra, peppers,
black and white beans,
squash and string beans,
typical ingredients of this
dish seasoned with
fermented fish paste for
Talong Festival in Villasis,
Pangasinan.
Pangasinense. The term Pangasinan
can refer to the indigenous speakers
of the Pangasinan language or
people of Pangasinan heritage.

There are a lot of culture in

Pangasinan. Living in the third
largest province in the Philippines,
Pangasinan people or
Pangasinense are not set apart
from the extraordinary values
andattitudes of Filipinos.
Pangasinenses are also known
with the same attitudes as
Filipinos. They are also hospitable,
family centered, religious,
respectful and hardworking.
Pangasinan
translates to
“place of salt” as
it is a major
producer of salt.
In fact, two of
their main
products are
bagoong (shrimp
paste) and
alamang (krill)
that give
additional flavor
to dishes.
Pangasinan is in the western area of Luzon along the Lingayen Gulf
and the South China Sea. It has a total land area of 5,451.01
square kilometres (2,104.65 sq mi). According to the 2020 census it
has a population of 3,163,190.
How to get there?