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Binomial Theorem-1

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avoid going here and there during the
class.

4. Join class 10 to 15 minutes in


advance and revise previous class
notes and explore unsolved questions
in the homework.
Properties of C(n,r)

N0TAno Mce or
¥ or Ccm, e)

MIAMI: -
mc
,
=
Osten

C-e) 1. ^ ! where risa


and
nonnegative integer
n is a
positive integer
rn
! = mln-4 In-4 . . - .
I [ Product of first 'm '
natural
numbers ] .

d) factorials are
defined for positive integers .

0
! =\ ( BT CONVENTION)

example: -

21=2×1--2 ,
31=3×2×1--6, . . .. . 51=5×4×3×41
51=120

PROPERTIES:-
(b) me
(a) mCo= I
,
= n

Csun
mcencn.ec "
ez ;÷µi↳-e=I¥ ] ,
of subscripts equal to superscript ,
TWO
(d) Koe mcy =
u=y or k+y=n Editions

(e) Mco -_
men , MC
,
__
men , mCz= men and soon .

, -

(F)
"
4) once __

key (g) # =
m-
Key
Binomial Theorem

let us assume an enfansion


for the empress ion cetyjn where .
n= positive integer

@ ¥⑦⑨y°Q④⑤b①+ nQ④ñ+ . - . - -

+ y⑨
IN THIS EXPANSION TOTAL NUMBER of

0¥75 - TERMS ARE m -11

Ci , rÉfI .
- as we move rightwards powers of a

decrease and they are


equal to tubers caipt subscript
-

PowERso_fg : - as we move rightwards powers of y

increase and they are


equal to subscript .

iii , BINOMALGEffic-EN-si-arl.MG ,
Mci ice MCs , ,
. ..

men [ superscript is subscript


- . .
same &
.

varies
from otium ]
① Coefficients of terms
equidistant from start and
end are equal .

me
⇐ first coefficient =
an
second coefficient me second last
e
=

, ; any
?⃝
Some Common Expansions

knoothati@tyjkGnmy9-Gxnty4Czri-2y4.n.e Cnn's"+Cnn°yn
we

① Put y =L

Get )^= Gil Gil Grint


°

+ . -

G- in + Cnn

② Put g= -

at )^= Goin -

Grit '+sñIgñ¥ ⇐iÉmn+-ii


Cnn°
③ Put a- 1 and 5- se

¢+5k Grit , n' Can't sit + . . . .-


Em,Ñ¥cnÑ

④ Put 5- -

4-g)I nGnY°_ nqnntyi-nqem-32-ngnni.gs


+ - - - -

mcnziym
REMEMBER All THE FOUR EXPANSIONS WRITTEN

ABOVE DIRECTLY .
ALSO KEEP LOGIC OF

DERIVING THEM IN MIND SO THAT DERIVATION


MAY BE DONE INSTANTANEOUSLY .
General Term (nxyyn
1StTERM =
Nco am °y°
-

Ind TERM = Me
,
zitlyl
HIM TERM =
nczÑ2y~
Ith TERM =

mCzn→ y
>

÷
nth TERM =
mcnyzelyn -1

nh TERM = LAST TERM -_


Mcm Ñym
Tet Mcnulty
'
= →
e- → 1,4 . - -
n
,

This is the formula for faith Term and not intern

Ts=n#Hys Ts =mqÑ4y4 .

-m=9

(¥16
"6

T+= me
, (g)
E- as -

⇐i⇐Y £¥"¥,×÷I%¥×÷

>

Ty 84×12%3
n
= .
Middle Term
City)^
then the middle term is
cA n= even

th

(2-+1) term .

in"y%
Tn =
cAsE-2_ m= odd then there would be two middle
terms which are
C¥jh and
¥354 .

T¥=nñ¥y¥ and 1T¥ - ±a¥i¥


Greatest Coefficient
let say Coty )m then
us
coefficients are :
-

^ " m
co 4 here ↳ and so on .

, , ,

value
N0T These are
independent of the of Randy .

cAS n= even then greatest coefficient


=mcn
CASE-2_ n= odd then greatest coefficients are

and
kn
?⃝
?⃝
Examples

FEDE : -
AGAR BINOMIAL ME KUCH PATA NA LAG
RAMA HO TO SIMPLY Tet, 4kt to .

"" ^
Ten "
=
Celan 4 (E)
Accumulate powers of re at one place :

)n
""
"
Teti
cdqn←←e lice
=

22-4=7
seas e=s
Isotherm eEe


the
°
means coefficient of ✗

In -_
94¥)" ¥5

←"
Tea ace e¥×¥
n'
__

•→
In
ke(E)⇐i@ 9
-

18-2=0 coefficient of 983¥ 29¥ =

e= ,
- no
=

( V.V Imp )
. .


"
(@ +
2) 9¥F- a :# +2
"

King "Cn¥J
rise "

←¥¥,÷ ✗ +

"


10
( tri)
>

at ( ti) Could
"
coefficient of a in be

"

coefficient of n' in Ctn


°
to
equal
In
[
tiny "= t.nl
'
-
-
-

_
- -

r r
no .

coefficient of set
"
% we need to
find in
Erny
Tee, q@4^
"
=
" 30
ce se

2 e- to e- s coefficient =
Socs
0
( TRINOMIAL) [nt#↳
#g
=

--g 2
THREE TER

% number of terms 4+1-71+24


=

@ +6 a4bÉ+2a6-4ct2ca 6 TERMS

=
3×4-2 = 6 TERMS .

RREEtERmMYf
TR' - MAL
@ty

Iff /
2¥22 21×11

231 .

NOT A TRINOMIAL

④ + nÑ ( Hajo

number of terms 40+1=4
If
=
Series of
Binomial Coefficients

Consider: -

✗ +ni= zoning n' ncii-ngue.name +

btusdosomesubsttutons:--TÉ
values of N .

① put n=1 : -

4-1171%+4+72 + . -

icy
"
↳+ Gt - -
--
Cn =L

② Put a- -1 :-( 1- 15k ng ne


-

,
insist -
t -

0=6-9 + E- ↳ + - - - C- lien

③ let us consider the too results together : -

GTz-i_cn-zn-h-tC6qc.zI@a-iC9ts-ics-i-QCo-4-cz-c.f
-15km = o KtK=2k=zh
1<=2" -1
% we can also conclude that : -

6+4+9+9 t . . - . .
=
4 + ↳ + Cst -
-- - -

=k

↳ + ( +4+8 Gtcz " I


-

<
+ - - - - -
=
c- Cst - -- -
=L

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