3.2.3.

1 Calculation of the Samples

Samples one
3
The volume of concrete in cube = 0.15m x 0.15m x 0.15m = 3.375×10−3m ………………Equation 3.1

=3×3.375×10−3m3= 0.0100125 𝑚3………………Equation 3.2

=0.0100125 𝑚3X Density of concrete= 0.0100125 𝑚3*2400 𝑘𝑔⁄m3= 24.3kg…...Equation 3.3

1. Cement = 1 *24.3= 6.075kg ...... Equation 3.4

1+1+2

2. sand = 1 *24.3 = 6.075kg...... Equation 3.5

1+1+2

3. Coarse aggregate = 𝟐 *24.3 = 12.15kg ......Equation 3.6

1+1+2

4. Water cement ratio =0.65*6.075kg= 3.94875~ 4𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠…. Equation 3.7

Table 3.1 mixed components of sample one

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cement Kg 6.075
2 Fine aggregate kg 6.075
3 Coarse aggregate Kg 12.15
4 Water cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 4

Samples two

The percentage of Cow dung ash is 2.5%

2.5
1. Cow dung ash = *6.075= 0.2kg .........Equation 3.8
100

2. cement =5.875kg ........................ Equation 3.9

 The percentage of quarry dust is 25%

25
Qarry dust =100 ∗ 6.075 = .52𝑘𝑔 … … . . 𝐄𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝟑. 𝟏𝟎

4. sand = 4.555kg ........................... Equation 3.11

3. Coarse aggregate =12.15kg .............................Equation 3.12

4. Water cement ratio =0.65*6.075kg= 3.94875~ 4𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠…. Equation 3.13

Table 3.2 mixed components of sample two

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cow dung ash Kg 0.2
2 Cement kg 5.875
3 Quarry dust kg 1.52
4 Fine aggregate kg 4.555
5 Coarse aggregate Kg 12.15
6 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 4

Samples three

The percentage of Cow dung ash and quarry dust are 5% & 50% respectively.

Table 3.3 mixed components of sample three

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cow dung ash Kg 0.304
2 Cement kg 5.771
3 Quarry dust kg 3.04
4 Fine aggregate kg 3.04
5 Coarse aggregate Kg 12.15
6 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 4
 Samples four
The percentage of Cow dung ash and quarry dust are 7.5% & 75% respectively.

Table 3.4 mixed components of sample four

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cow dung ash Kg 0.46
2 Cement kg 5.615
3 Quarry dust kg 4.556
4 Fine aggregate kg 1.52
5 Coarse aggregate Kg 12.15
6 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 4

3.0.2 Preparation of Cylinder Mounds

Sample one

The volume of the cylinder = (3.14) (0.0752) (0.3) = 0.0052987 𝑚3…… Equation 3.14

=0.0052987*3= 0.0158961 𝑚3…. Equation 3.15

The density of concrete is 2400 𝑘𝑔⁄m3 so that 0.0158961𝑚3*2400 𝑘𝑔⁄m3= 38.151kg…...Equation3.16

1. Cement = 1 *38.15 = 9.54kg ....... Equation 3.17

1+1+2

2. sand = 1 *38.15 = 9.54kg........ Equation 3.18

1+1+2

3. Coarse aggregate = 𝟐 *38.15= 19.075kg Equation 3.19

1+1+2

4. Water cement ratio =0.65*9.54kg = 6.201 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 ... Equation 3.20

Table 3.5 mixed components of sample one

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cement kg 9.54
2 Fine aggregate kg 9.54
3 Coarse aggregate Kg 19.075
4 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 6.201

Samples two

The percentage of Cow dung ash is 2.5%

2.5
1. Cow dung ash = *9.54= 0.24kg .........Equation 3.21
100

2. cement = 9.3kg ........................... Equation 3.22

The percentage of quarry dust is 25%

25
3. Quarry dust =100 ∗ 9.54 = 2.385𝑘𝑔 … … . . 𝐄𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝟑. 𝟐𝟑

4. sand = 7.155kg ........................... Equation 3.11

5. Coarse aggregate =19.075kg ...........................Equation 3.24

1. Water cement ratio =0.65*9.54kg = 6.201 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 …. Equation 3.25

Table 3.6 mixed components of sample two

N. O Materials Units Amont
1 Cow dung ash Kg 0.24
2 Cement kg 9.3
3 Quarry dust kg 2.385
4 Fine aggregate kg 7.155
5 Coarse aggregate Kg 19.075
6 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 6.201
 Samples three
The percentage of Cow dung ash and quarry dust are 5% & 50% respectively.

Table 3.7 mixed components of sample two

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cow dung ash Kg 0.5
2 Cement kg 9.04
3 Quarry dust kg 4.77
4 Fine aggregate Kg 4.77
5 Coarse aggregate Kg 19.075
6 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 6.201

Samples four
The percentage of Cow dung ash and quarry dust are 7.5% & 75% respectively.

Table 3.8 mixed components of sample four

N. O Materials Units Amont

1 Cow dung ash Kg 0.72
2 Cement Kg 8.8235
3 Quarry dust Kg 7.155
4 Fine aggregate Kg 2.385
5 Coarse aggregate Kg 19.075
6 Wate cement ratio 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠 6.201
 Table 3.9 Replacements of Natural Sand and Cement

%Replacements of quarry Fine aggregate CDA Cement

Total Coarse
Sand & Cement aggregate dust (kg) (kg)
(kg)
(kg)
(kg)

0% Quarry Dust &

124.9 0 62.45 0 62.45
0% Cow Dung Ash

25% Quarry Dust &

124.9
15.61 45 1.56 60.89
2.5% Cow Dung Ash

50% Quarry Dust &

124.9
30.23 30.23 3.12 59.33
5% Cow Dung Ash

75% Quarry Dust &

124.9 45 15.61 4.7 57.75
7.5% Cow Dung Ash