Derivatives Integrals (Anti derivatives)

() +C,n t -1
n+1
Particularly, we note that

dx
d
() (sin x) =cos x; Scos xdx =in x+C
dx
(-cos x)=sin x ; |sin xdx =- cos x+C
(1V L(tan x) =sec'x ; x dx = tan x+C

(V) dy
(- cot x) =cosec'x ;: (cosee* x dr =- cot x+C

(m) -(sec x) =sec x tan x ; |sec x tan xdr = sec x +C

d
(vi) dr
-cosec x) =cosec xcot x ; cosec x cot x dx =- cosec x +C
d
== sinx+C

dx
=-cosx+C
(1X) dr

(x) tanx+C

dx
J-cot'x
1+
+C

INTEGRALS 291

= secx+C
(X1) dr

dx
(XIm) dy - cosec'x+C

(iv)e)=e;
d
(xv) Ed=log |xl+C

(xvi) d log a log a

+C