Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B. Objective
● Discuss how a selection is influenced by culture, history,
environment and other factors
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Culture is putting together people’s beliefs, tradition and shaped a
common sense of emphathy and unity among people. To make this
process successful, literature becomes a powerful instrument. Through
their interaction, there is the improvement of human’s need for literature
and cultural values. Culture is, all the norms, social rules, symbols, shared
meanings, traditions, customs, methods of doing things, beliefs, rituals and
interpretations of the world around, shared by particular group or
population.
A selection is being influenced by culture, history, environment and other
factors because of the tradition, religious ideas, moral values, language,
gender norms or experience that applies to it.
For a writer to come up with a selection, for example Flores de Mayo, he
must consider the culture of the place, the history of Flores de Mayo and how
it is being held. Same with the beliefs of the people as a bases for his writing.
Practice Task 1
Look at the picture below and answer the questions that follow. Write
your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Are you familiar with the picture? Where do you think can you see this?
2. What cultures and traditions are conveyed by the picture?
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3. How is “Bayanihan” culture presented in the picture?
4. How does “Bayanihan” affect the life of the Filipinos?
5. In what way the Bayanihan culture may influence the development of a
selection?
Practice Task 2
Choose one from the pictures below and tell its influence to Bicol history,
culture and tradition. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1 2
3 4
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Practice Task 3
Read the summary of the story of the “Ibalon” then, answer the questions
that follow. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.
Forthwith Kadunong described the ancient land and spoke of its first hero,
Baltog, a white Aryan, who had come from Boltavara (Bharata-varsha or India). He
planted a linsa patch in Tondol (now in Kamalig) which, one night, was foraged by a
giant wild boar (Tandayag). The furious Baltog chased the Tandayag, killed with his
bare hands, and hung its enormous jawbones on a talisay tree in front of his house
in Tondol. For this marvelous feat, he was acknowledged chief of the local hunters.
The clans of Panicuason and Asog came over to marvel at the monstrous wild boar
in Ibalong.
Next to come was Handyong. With his followers, he fought the monsters of the
land. But Oryol, a wily serpent who appeared as a beautiful maiden with a seductive
voice, was one whom Handyong could not destroy. Meanwhile, Oryol admired
Handyong’s bravery and gallantry. Because of this, Oryol helped Handyong clear the
region of ferocious beasts until peace came to the land.
With Ibalong rid of wild creatures. Handyong turned to making wise laws and
planting the land with linsa and rice. A period of the nvention followed: boat, farming
tools, weaving looms, claywares, kitchen utensils, tree houses, and even a
syllabary. Together, the people built a society with culture. It was a golden period in
Ibalong when even slaves were respected under the laws of Handyong.
Then came a great flood, freed by Unos that changed the features of the land.
Three volcanoes, named Hantik, Kulasi and Isarog erupted simultaneously.
Inundations caused lands to sink, from which Lake Buhi came about, or rise, as in
the strip of seacoast in Pasacao, Camarines Sur, and wiped out many settlemets,
especially the Dagatnong settlement in the Kalabanga Gulf. The Malbogong Islet
Mountain sank in Bato, forming a lake.
Despite the calamities, Ibalong grew powerful under Old Chief Handyong,
whose constant companion and good friend, by then, was the young Bantong.
Although given a thousand men to destroy the half man and half beast Rabot,
who could change enemies into rocks, Bantong slew it single-handedly – to the loud
cheers of this thousand warriors that reverberated throughout the forests and
mangrove swamps. Brought Ligmanan, the corpse of Rabot was horrible to behold
that the Great Handyong himself was shocked at the sight.
1. What is the selection about?
2. What places in the selection are you familiar with?
3. What traits of the characters in the selection symbolize the Bicolanos?
4. What cultures and traditions are found in the selection?
5. What other factors influenced the development of the selection?
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6. How is the selection affected by the culture, history and environment?
Read the selection below, then answer the questions that follow. Write your answers on
a separate sheet of paper.
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fall out automatically in the process unharmed. The technique lies in the positioning and angle of the bolo
(shown in the above photo of a paratilad) and the precise hitting of the shell. The paratilad knows this
technique almost intuitively.
IV. REFERENCES
English 7 Learner’s material
Module 4 Lesson 4 Task 2 Pp. 482-483
Understanding Filipino Practices & Culture (Procedure)
English 7 DLP Q1W9D3 P249 – 250
https://merriam-webster
https://publicrealm.wordpress.com/2009/10/23/reviving-bayanihan/
https://gulfnews.com/general/literature-is-the-mirror-of-society-1.86134
https://www.quora.com/What-is-culture?q=what%20is%20culture
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibalong_Epic#:~:text=The%20Ibalong%20portrays%20deeds%
20in,land%20of%20Aslon%20and%20Ibalong
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pijp7W6Rs_s&t=4s.
http://bulusanvirtualtour.blogspot.com/2012/11/how-to-get-pili-kernels-out-of-hard.html
https://www.nagacitydeck.com/p/penafrancia-2017.html
https://travelphilippines.net/luzon/donsol/
https://www.nagacityguide.com/tourist-destination/cwc-camsur-watersports-complex/
https://panlasangpinoy.com/how-to-cook-bicol-express-knr-pc/
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