TOWER CRANE QTP 140 t.

m (SP6013-8)
Forces – Stresses
Table.1-1-3
ES HS O
R R
C H P M ET P M ET
TRACK COMP TRACK COMP
(m) (kg) (kg.m) (kg) (kg) (kg) (kg) (kg.m) (kg) (kg) (kg)
0+12+1 46.35 65481 176074 3267 66788 99529 51529 277859 12205 118349 144113
0+11+1 43.35 64183 167416 3122 63023 95115 50349 241746 11567 101588 126762
0+10+1 40.35 62885 159193 2977 59465 90907 49169 207545 10930 85730 110315
0+9+1 37.35 61587 151405 2832 56111 86905 47989 175258 10292 70776 94770
0+8+1 34.35 60289 144052 2687 52962 83107 46809 144883 9655 56725 80129
0+7+1 31.35 58991 137133 2542 50019 79515 45629 116420 9017 43577 66392
0+6+1 28.35 57693 130649 2397 47281 76128 44449 89870 8379 31333 53557
0+5+1 25.35 56395 124599 2253 44749 72946 43269 65233 7742 19992 41626
0+4+1 22.35 55097 118985 2108 42422 69970 42089 42509 3383 9555 30599
0+3+1 19.35 53799 113805 1962 40300 67199 40908 24853 2919 1511 21965
0+2+1 16.35 52501 109060 1817 38383 64634 39729 8588 2455 -5876 13988
0+1+1 13.35 51203 104749 1673 36672 62273 38549 -6285 1992 -12606 6669
0+0+1 10.35 49905 100873 1528 35166 60118 37369 -19768 1528 -186786 6

C: Mast composition (stationary) R: Stresses

H: Hook height in m – see data TRACT: Tension
P: Weight COMP: Compression
M: Maximum moment ES: In service
ET: Shearing stress HS: Out of service

SHENJIAN 4
REACTIONS PROVIDED BY CRANE COMPANY TC1 SP6013
WORKING STATE NON WORKING STATE
INDEPENDENT
HEIGHT Mv Fh Fv T Mv Fh Fv T
46.35 1760.74 32.67 654.81 338 2778.59 122.05 515.29 0

DESIGN OF CRANE FOUNDATION:

We are reproducing the forces assupplied by the crane manufacturer.

Safe bearing capacity at founding level of crane foundation: 150 KN/m²

Considered Safe bearing capacity: 150 kN/m²

Coefficient of friction between soil and bottom of foundation: 0.3

Grade of concrete: 40MPa

Grade of reinforcing steel: 460MPa

Density of concrete: 24KN/m³

Factor of Safety against overturning: 1.5

Factor of Safety against sliding: 1.5

Load factor for strength design: 1.6

Length of footing(L): 6.5 m a0

Width of footing (W): 6.5 m a0

Thickness of foundation: 1.5 m a

Weight of foundation (Vfoundation): 6.3x6.3x1.5x24 1521 Kn a2

CHECK FOR OVERTURNING FOR CRANE FOUNDATION:

OUT OF SERVICE

Size of footing: 6.5x6.5x1.5

Weight of footing: 1521 KN a1

Maximum base moment: 2778.59 KN-m b

Maximum horizontal force: 122.05 KN c

Vertical reaction due to crane: 515.29 KN c1

Over-turning moment: b+(cxa)= 2961.665 KN-m d

As a very conservative approach, for calculation of restoring moment, we would take only 50% of vertical reaction
of crane.

Therefore, vertical reaction due to crane to beconsidered for restoring moment: c1/2= 257.645 KN d1

Restoring moment: (a1xa0/2)+(d1xa0/2) 5780.596 d2

Factor of Safety against over-turning: d2/d1 1.951806

>1.5
O.K

Check for sliding:

Coefficient of friction between soil and bottom of foundation: 0.3 a3

Weight of footing: 1521 KN a2

Frictional force available: a2xa3 456.3 a3

Maximum horizontal force: 122.05 a4

Factor of safety against sliding: a3/a4 3.738632
>1.5
O.K

Moment at base of crane mast (M): 2778.59 KN-m a5

Horizontal force (H) 122.05 KN a4

Vertical load (V): 515.29 KN

Total gravity weight (Vtotal): 2036.29 KN

Moment at base Ma= M+Horizontal forcex foundation thk.= a5+(a4xa) 2961.665 KN-m

L/6: a0/6 1.083333 m

Eccentricity (e)= Mb/Vtotal= 1.454442 a6

>1.1 m
c= L/2-e= a0/2-a6 1.795558 m

Soil Pressure:

Safe bearing capacity: 150 kN/m²

Width of foundation (B): 6.5 m
Width of mast (B): 2m

Maximum soil pressure= 2/3 (Vtotal/Lxc)= 116.3149 kN/m² a7

<150 kN/m²
OK

Design of foundation for strength:

Size of footing: a0xa0xa

Width of crane mast (b): 2m

Cantilever Length of moment calculation (y)=(L-b)/2 2.25 m a8

Maximum Contact Pressure:

Maximum moment in foundation: 116.3149 Kpa a7

Maximum moment in foundation: a7xa8xa8/2 294.4222 KN-m/m

Effective depth: a-100 1400 mm

Load factor: 1.6

Mu/bd²: 0.150215

ƥ: 0.0011

As: ƥbd 1550 mm²/m

Minimum reinforcement required (0.18%): 2520 mm²/m

Proposed Diameter of reinforcing bar: T20

Spacing Required: 125mm c/c

Proposed reinforcement: T20@125mm c/c

Determination of reactions for Crane out of operation

Forces in plane of crane mast:

Moment at base (M): 2778.59 KN.m

Vertical load (V): 515.29 KN

Width of crane mast (b): 2m

Calculations of reactions (working) as applied on top of foundation:

Reactions due to vertical loads: 128.8225 KN

Reactions due to moment: ± 694.6475 KN

Therefore reactions are:

A B C D
KN KN KN KN
823.47 823.47 -565.825 -565.825
Comp Comp Tensile Tensile

Forces in plane of diagonal of crane mast:

Moment at base (M): 2778.59 KN.m

Vertical load (V) : 515.29 KN

Diagonal length of crane mast: 2 2.828427 m

Calculations of reactions (working) as applied on top of foundation:

Reactions due to vertical loads: 128.8225

Reactions due to moment: ± 982.3799 KN

Therefore reactions are:

A B C D
KN KN KN KN
128.8225 1111.202 128.8225 -853.557
Comp Comp Tensile Tensile

LOAD CASES TO APPLY ON SAFE MODEL:

LOCATION
LOAD CASE
A B C D
LC5 LC4 LC8
LOAD CASE 1 823.5 823.5 -565.8 -565.8
LOAD CASE 2 823.5 -565.8 823.5 -565.8 B D
LOAD CASE 3 -565.8 -565.8 823.5 823.5
LC1 LC3
LOAD CASE 4 -565.8 823.5 -565.8 823.5 A C
LOAD CASE 5 128.8 1111.2 -853.6 128.8
LOAD CASE 6 128.8 -853.6 1111.2 128.8
LC7 LC2 LC6
LOAD CASE 7 1111.2 128.8 128.8 -853.6
LOAD CASE 8 -853.6 128.8 128.8 1111.2