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SYSTEMS:
Skeletal system – sistema esquelético The skeletal system not only allows us to
stand upright, but also organizes and
structures our inner self.
Muscular system- sistema muscular Locomotion: Enables the movement of the
individual, such as walking, running,
climbing, etc.
Maintenance of posture: Maintains the
shape of the body stable, even at rest, and
ensures that each part of the body is in its
corresponding place.
Movement of internal organs: Muscles are
also involved in the movement of internal
organs, such as the heart and the digestive
system.
Nervous system – sistema nervioso Rapid and effective coordination:
The nervous system coordinates all
bodily functions to respond
appropriately to changing stimuli
in the environment.
Stimulus uptake: It picks up stimuli
from the environment (external) or
signals from the organism itself
(internal).
Response generation: Processes
information and generates
responses according to the
situation.
Digestive system – sistema digestivo Tissues and organs that produce, store and
transport the white blood cells that fight
infection and other diseases.
Circulatory system – sistema The system containing the heart and blood
circulatorio vessels, which moves blood throughout the
body.
Urinary system – sistema urinario The set of organs that produce and
eliminate urine from the body.
ORGANS
Pulmones- lungs
Hígado- livers
Riñones- kidney
Páncreas- pancreas
Intestino- intestin
Cerebro- braind
Corazón- heart
Aparato reproductor
femenino- female
reproductive tract
Estómago- estomac
Aparato reproductor
masculino- male
reproductive apparatus
PARTES DEL CUERPO
Cabeza head
Frente forehead
Cejas eyebrowa
Boca mouth
ojos eyes
labios lips
párpados eyelids
nariz nose
mejillas cheek
barbilla chin
cuello neck
oreja ear
piernas legs
pie foot
Deods de lso pies toes
tronco trunk
Dedos de las manoa thumb
brazo arm
mno hand
pezones nipples
abdomen abdomen
hombro shoulder
rodilla knee
lengua tongue
muslo thigh