You are on page 1of 2

1.

When motivated, you usually


exhibit three characteristics: you are 5. On Maslow’s needs hierarchy is a
a) Hindered of doing something desire to become part of the group
b) Feel positive about doing something or seeking attention. This social
c) to do nothing need is called the
d) energized to do something a) achievement source
b) achievement motive
2. There are four general theories that c) love and belonging needs
together help explain human d) need for achievement
motivation. The theory that applies
primarily to animal motivation 6. Someone who persists longer at
involves innate biological forces that tasks, shows better performance on
determine behavior. This is called tasks, activities, or exams, sets
the challenging but realistic goals,
knows what is he capable of,
a)psychedelic theory competes with others to win, and is
b)Behavioral theory attracted to careers that require
c)cognitive theory initiative is said to have a high
d) Evolutionary Theory a) achievement source
b) achievement motive
3. Your child’s teacher calls one c) achievement
afternoon and tells you that your d) need for achievement
child has been ‘‘acting up’’ in class.
Apparently, your child continues to 7. If you engage in behaviors without
misbehave until the teacher has to receiving any external reward but
stop whatever else is being done because the behaviors themselves
with the rest of the class. The are personally rewarding, you are
teacher asks why the child persists said to be
in misbehaving. Having just studied a) Intrinsic rewords
this chapter, you answer, b) Extrinsic rewords
a) The child has a motive c) Motivational rewords
b) The child has abnormal behavior
c) The child is insincere 8. The evolutionary school sees
d) The child wants an intrinsic motivation as being or certain
motivator behaviors
a) motivated by out biological clock
4. The reward/pleasure neuroscience b) unchanging
center theory says there are several c) always and evolving after
areas in the brain, immediate gratification
a) Limbic system d) instinctual and fixed behaviors
b) Amygdala and hypothalamus they evolve as systems
c) nucleus accumbens and ventral
tegmental area 9. The psychodynamic perspective
d) all the above suggest that the unconscious
differed from the conscious or _______________________ needs.
preconscious, which contained The need to reach one’s full
thoughts of which one is aware or potential and realize their ability and
thoughts that one can readily bring potentials is called
to awareness, motivation is driven _________________.
by these internal forces
True False

10. Behaviors are governed by the


environment. According to
behaviorists there are basic motives
(drives) that we need to satisfy
these are considered
a) Innate and learned
b) Innate and intuitive
c) Innate and conscious
d) Innate and behavioral

11. The cognitive perspective of


motivation is driven by expectancy-
value is that people put value
a) On the behavior of the outcomes
b) On outcomes and whether they
are achieved it is motive to go
after
c) Success in achieving the
outcomes
d) None of the above

12. The theory that we satisfy our needs


in ascending order, with
physiological needs first and social
needs later, is called
________________

13. According to Maslow’s hierarchy


Food, water, and sleep are examples
of ____________________ needs. In
comparison, needs that are acquired
through learning and socialization
and belonging are called

You might also like