OLIVAREZ
COLLEGE
Dr. Arcadio Santos Avenue, San
Dionisio, Parañaque City
AN ADVANCED SHOE DRYER
POWERED BY SOLAR PANELS IN
CONSERVING FOOTWEAR
Keywords: Footwear Preservation, Solar-Powered Shoe Dryer, Sustainability ,Academic Environment,
Environmental Practices, Longevity of Footwear
1. Introduction
Footwear preservation is a universal
concern and mostly needed nowadays. Since this
generation, people have an active lifestyle and
often go out to travel and sometimes during
rainy days and they need to dry their shoes in a
very short period of time. In response to this
issue, this research focuses on the development
and implementation of an advanced shoe dryer
powered by solar panels. The study aims not
only to enhance the longevity of footwear but
also to promote sustainable, portable, and
comfortable practices.
The study will be conducted at Olivarez
College, a private institution located in
Paranaque city. Paranaque is one of the
cities in metro Manila that experience
flooding during rainy seasons. The wet
footwear used by the students, teachers and
staff of this private institution can lead them
to discomfort and cause foot infection or
diseases due to the flood and also the
Integrated Basic
Education
Department
Dr. Pablo R. Olivarez Senior
accidental spills that each individual may
encounter inside the school.
Shoe dryers can help people speed up
the drying process in a short time and can be
placed indoors or in buildings, thus avoiding
shoe loss, which is convenient for users
(Patas, 2019). Nowadays, many people face
dry problems, especially those who are often
involved in activities in sweaty areas,
resulting in shoes being wet and damp.
Besides, the uncertain weather conditions
cause the shoes to be wet. As a result, the
shoes are uncomfortable to use. And also
shoe dryers are designed to help people who
are in a hurry to dry their shoes on the go
(Hamzah, 2021). It is mobile and easy to
carry because it is a medium-sized tool and
provides convenience to dry shoes anywhere
(Azmi, 2020).
As concerns grow regarding the environmental
impact of disposing of footwears, disease caused 1.1 Literature Review
Hange of Footwear Insulation at Various Sf
by prolonged exposure of foot to wet surfaces in
weating Rates. This study examines the
shoes, and slipping accidents due to wet shoes, it
is important to use innovation to avoid these
impact of moisture on thermal insulation in

problems. Addressing this problem at Olivarez
College is important since smooth surfaces
increase the risk of slipping incidents during wet
conditions.
The general objective of this study is to
determine the capability and effectivity of shoe
dryer
footwear. It uses a thermal foot model to
simulate three sweat rates and five types of
footwear with different insulation levels.
The insulation reduction is calculated over a
1.5-hour period, with high insulation
footwear losing more insulation than thin
boots. The study also conducted an 8-hour
sweating test and evaporative heat loss test,
finding that insulation reduction during the
first 1.5 hours accounts for over half of the
total reduction. (Kuklane et al., 1999) all

The purpose of this study is to help students,

teachers, and school staff dry their shoes. Shoe
Solar Dryer for Leather and a Comparative
dryers can be beneficial to them because they
Study on the Characteristics of Open-, Solar-
can help maintain a clean and healthy
and Electrical-dried Leathers. Renewable
environment in schools by drying wet shoes
Energy. Solar energy is a cost-effective, eco-
quickly, which can reduce the chance of having
friendly, and pollution-free solution for tannery
diseases such as fungal infections and other
applications like hot water production and
health issues that promote the overall well-being
leather drying. To achieve high-quality leather,
of every individual. It can also save time on the
controlled processing techniques are essential. A
drying process, make them comfortable roaming
forced solar dryer setup with an electrical back-
around the school, and make them focus on the
up was developed for faster drying rates and
work or things they do inside the school to
higher productivity. This paper presents data on
maintain productivity in the school. This shoe
three drying processes: open, solar, and
dryer ensures a dry shoe to lower the risk of
electrical drying, focusing on physical
slips and falls and ensure safety.
properties, surface texture, thickness variation,
and area reduction. By controlling drying
temperature and humidity, solar drying can
achieve physical characteristics closer to open
drying, resulting in higher productivity and cost-
effective results. (Roosevelt et al.,2000)
Educational Benefits from Solar
technology—Access to Solar Electric Services
and Changes in Children’s Study Routines,
Experiences. This project is about Development
of Simple Shoe Dryer Apparatus that can be
used to help people dry their shoes in a short
time. The objectives in this project are to create
an easy method to dry a shoe in a short time and
it can be used in many situations. Besides that,
to design and fabricate an apparatus that can
help in drying the shoes with simple action. This
project involves the process of designing the
simple shoe dryer by considering the
functionality, shape, environment fitting, heating
element, and the manufacturing cost for people
to use it. (Mohd & Bin, 2007)
Development of Simple Shoe Dryer
Apparatus. Solar technology is being used to
improve rural areas, particularly in education.
This article analyzes the impact of solar electric
services on children's education in rural settings.
Results show that children spend more time
studying after receiving solar services and do
not complain as much about the light as those
living without solar power. Many households
have at least one formal income member, such
as a teacher, and solar services are available
through the ESCO-project. Targeting schools
can improve educational services in rural areas,
benefiting all students, not just those who can
afford solar at home. The ESCO-project aims to
provide evening classes for all students, ensuring
better access to solar power. (Gustavsson, 2007)
A Novel Method for Evaluating the
Effectiveness of Shoe-Tread Designs Relevant
to Slip and Fall Accidents. Proceedings of the
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
Annual Meeting.The study introduces a new
method for assessing shoe tread effectiveness by
measuring fluid pressures during simulated slips.
Sensors embedded in the floor and a robotic
slip-tester simulated human slips. The study
found high fluid pressures in the no tread
condition, but negligible in other tread depths.
The no tread had lower friction coefficient
values than treated conditions. The study
suggests that the effectiveness of tread to reduce
lubricating quality can be directly measured
using a robotic slip-tester and a fluid pressure
sensor embedded in the floor. This method could
help develop tread depth recommendations and
evaluate the validity of slip-testers. (Beschorner
& Sin gh, 2012)
Design of the Automatic Shoe Dryer. Shoes
are essential for human needs, but shoe care can
be challenging due to the long drying process
and direct sunlight exposure. A system has been
developed to facilitate the drying process and
protect shoes that cannot be dried using sunlight.
The system features hardware design with
control and software, which are then analyzed
for desired results. The control is derived from a
ladder program within the Programmable Logic environmental sustainability, and the ability to
Control (PLC). The SHT11 temperature and function in off-grid or outdoor settings.
humidity sensor, connected to an ATmega16
microcontroller, is used to identify dried shoes Sustainability
or those that cannot be detected. This results in a A sustainable shoe dryer considers
digital automatic shoe drying system without the environmental, social, and economic factors
use of sunlight, ensuring proper care and throughout its lifecycle, aiming to minimize its
protection for shoes. (Latifah et a., 2018) impact. It prioritizes energy efficiency and
renewable energy sources like solar power. The
Development of a Shoe Dryer System
choice of materials, such as recycled or eco-
Using a Microcontroller with GSM Module. A
friendly ones, minimizes the ecological
shoe dryer is essential for people to dry wet
footprint. This aligns with broader
shoes, especially during cold or rainy days.
environmental and social goals, effectively
Traditional methods, such as drying shoes under
preserving and maintaining footwear while
the sun, were time-consuming and bulky.
minimizing its ecological footprint.
However, recent multifunctional models offer a
more efficient solution. Most common products
Academic Environment
are bulky, expensive, and energy-intensive,
In an academic environment, the study of
making them less convenient for those in a
shoe dryers can encompass various disciplines,
hurry. Despite these challenges, the availability
including engineering, materials science,
of multifunctional shoe dryers is growing.
environmental science, and consumer behavior.
(Hamzah, 2021)
In investigating the design and functionality of

Keywords: shoe dryers, optimizing performance, and

Solar Powered Shoe Dryer developing innovative, energy efficient models,
A solar-powered shoe dryer is a device Examining the materials used in manufacturing
designed to use solar energy for drying and shoe dryers, focusing on sustainability,
maintaining the condition of shoes. It typically durability, and their impact on the environment,
consists of solar panels to capture sunlight, and Researching ways to improve energy
which then powers a mechanism that generates efficiency in shoe dryers, potentially
heat or airflow. This heat or airflow is directed incorporating renewable energy sources like
into the shoes, effectively drying them and solar energy. Research in the academic
reducing moisture. The key benefits of a solar- environment can contribute valuable insights to
powered shoe dryer include energy efficiency, the development of more efficient, sustainable,
and user-friendly shoe dryers, addressing both
technological and societal aspects of this
everyday appliance.
Footwear
Footwear preservation involves strategies to
protect, maintain, and extend the lifespan of
shoes. In the context of a solar powered shoe
dryer, the connection lies in providing an
innovative solution for maintaining
preserving footwear.
Environmental Practices
Environmental practices associated with solar
powered shoe dryers focus on minimizing the
ecological footprint throughout the product
lifecycle. Optimize the energy efficiency of the
solar powered system, ensuring that
effectively dries shoes with minimal energy
consumption. This contributes to sustainability
by reducing reliance on non renewable energy
sources. Conduct a comprehensive life cycle
assessment to evaluate the environmental impact
of the shoe dryer from raw material extraction,
manufacturing, transportation, usage, to eventual
disposal. Identify areas for improvement and eco
friendly alternatives.
Longevity of Footwear
The use of a solar-powered shoe dryer can
positively influence the longevity of footwear.
By effectively drying shoes and eliminating
moisture, a solar powered shoe dryer helps
prevent issues such as mold, mildew, and
bacterial growth. This moisture control
contributes to the preservation of materials and
reduces the risk of deterioration. Drying shoes
regularly with a solar-powered device helps
prevent the development of unpleasant odors
caused by bacterial growth in damp conditions.
This contributes to a more hygienic and longer
lasting pair of shoes. Continuous exposure to
dampness can lead to material damage,
and especially in leather and other sensitive
materials. The solar-powered shoe dryer aids in
preserving the integrity of these materials by
minimizing exposure to prolonged moisture. the
moisture control and drying capabilities of solar-
powered shoe dryers play a significant role in
preserving the condition of footwear, ultimately
contributing to an extended lifespan for various
it types of shoes.
1.3 Research Paradigm
The graphical representation of the
research paradigm of the study shows the
possible benefits of an advanced shoe dryer
powered by solar panels in conserving foot
wear with in DPRO Department
Independent Variable
Advanced shoe dryer
● Eco Friendly
● Multi-functional Stations
● Sanitize shoes
● Energy-Efficient Design (charged
 by solar energy)
1. Powered by solar battery.
2. Powered by plugging in an
electric outlet.
Dependent Variable
Figure 2. Preserving footwear while
reducing energy consumption in the
DPRO Department
● Conserving footwear..
2. Methods
2.1. The Research Problem
This study aims to analyze the
implementation of An advance Shoe Dryer
powered by solar panels in conserving
footwear in Olivarez College Paranaque.
The problem will specifically sought to
answer the following questions:
Factor Isolating Questions
1). Is the Advance Shoe Dryer suitable for
drying various materials, such as:
I. leather
ll. Fabric
lll. Synthetic materials
Factor Relating Questions
2.
a. What ways does the advanced shoe dryer
improve not only drying efficiency but also
overall shoe hygiene?
b. How does manual cleaning and air dry differ
from using a shoe dryer?
2.2. Research Design
This study is experimental research it
involves the manipulation of variables to
observe the effect on an outcome allowing
researchers to establish cause and effect
relationships. It is experimental because to
observe and measure their effects on specific
outcomes like drying time and efficiency. In an
experimental design, researchers can
systematically control conditions, utilize random
assignment, and collect quantitative data to
establish causal relationships, providing valuable
insights into the performance of different shoe
dryer technologies. Although experimental
research is a powerful method for establishing
cause and effect relationships, it may face
limitations. Ethical constraints, practical
considerations, and the artificiality of laboratory
settings can affect the external validity or
generalizability of findings to real world
scenarios.
2.3. Data Collection
Researcher want to know the
functionality and capability of the advanced
shoe dryer by collecting the feedback of the
respondents. In this case, researcher created
a survey form via google form to collect
responses using a simple drag-and-drop
interface. It integrates with Google Sheets,
so its easily to analyze and visualize data.
They also provided a printed survey form
for those respondent who cannot access the
online form. The data collected can easily
track with the use of this form. The content
of the survey is a self-designed survey
questionnaire with closed-ended questions
based on the functionality of the novel
product, an advanced shoe dryer powered by
a solar panel power bank. The survey were
given to random respondents who fell within
the scope of the research that tried the
product
2.4. Data Analysis
The data we gathered on our product
were analyzed using descriptive statistical
analysis to find key findings on research.
This investigation was able to evaluate the
innovative product's efficacy and capability.
Researchers-related factors and preparation
plans were obtained using percentage and
frequency counts. The multiple regression
analysis was used to test the effect of
independent variables on the dependent
variable to identify how well the
Researcher's Shoe Dryer factors and
preparation plan variables influence
readiness. By modeling this shoe dryer
powered by solar panels we can create
predictions about the outcome based on the
values of data.
2.5. Limitation
This research was carefully studied and has
reached its aims, but there were still some
unavoidable limiting factors. First, due to time
and money constraints, the study was conducted
only for the DPRO stem students and not for all
students at Olivarez College. Therefore, to
generalize the results of this study, students from
another strand should have been involved in
using the product. Second, the product is not
small, which means it could be difficult to pack
and bring them everywhere to use anytime when
needed. However, if this research succeeds and
gets better, everyone will be able to use it
without difficulty, anywhere, at any time.
REFERENCES
[1] Kuklane, K., Holmér, I., & Giesbrecht, G. G.
(1999, January 1). Hange of Footwear
Insulation at Various Sf weating Rates. Applied
human science.
https://doi.org/10.2114/jpa.18.161.
[2] Roosevelt, D. S., Sadulla, S., & Ramasami,
T. (2000, January 1). Solar Dryer for Leather
and a Comparative Study on the Characteristics
of Open-, Solar- and Electrical-dried Leathers.
Renewable Energy.
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0960-1481(99)00026-9

[3] Gustavsson, M. (2007, February 1).

Educational Benefits from Solar technology—
Access to Solar Electric Services and Changes
in Children’s Study Routines, Experiences from
Eastern Province Zambia. Energy Policy.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2006.03.019

[4] Mohd, R., Bin, A. (2007, November).

Development of Simple Shoe Dryer Apparatus.
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/2222/1/MOHD_RIDZ
WAN_BIN_ADNAN.PDF

[5] Beschorner, K. E., & Singh, G. (2012,

September 1). A Novel Method for Evaluating
the Effectiveness of Shoe-Tread Designs
Relevant to Slip and Fall Accidents. Proceedings
of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
Annual Meeting.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1071181312561560

[6] Latifah, A., Aulawi, H., & Ramdhani, M. A.

(2018, January 1). Design of the Automatic Shoe
Dryer. MATEC web of conferences. Retrieved
December 17, 2023, from
https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20181971100

[7] Hamzah, R. A. (2021, November 7).

Development of Shoe Dryer System Using
Microcontroller with GSM Module.
www.academia.edu.
https://www.academia.edu/61261926/Developm
ent_of_Shoe_Dryer_System_using_Microcontro
ller_with_GSM_Module