[General morphology]

María Fernanda Alvarez Uribe 460322105

Perla Rubí Esmeralda Benites García 460322289
Monserrat Contreras Carrillo 460249114
Dante Huitron Hernández 850032791
Ilan Hernandez Castro 460320470
Paloma Alejandra Macedo Gonzalez 460321955
Materia: Procesos Biológicos
Profesor: Pedro Ivan Urciaga Gutierrez
Campus: Zapopan
Abstract:
Morphology, a fundamental branch of linguistics, delves into the structure
and formation of words in a language.
Keywords:
Morphology, cell, microscopic, pathogenic agents, usually
Introduction:
Cell morphology is studied by
observing a fresh preparation
under the optical microscope from
a young culture cultivated in a plate
or liquid. This observation allows
you to determine not only the
shape but the size of the cells.
The colonial morphology is
analyzed by observing the sowing
by triple stretch mark in the culture
medium recommended for the
strain.
Cells are the basic units of life, and Hypothesis:
the cell morphology test is one of
the main tools to detect malignant
diseases. Pathologists study the
internal structure and details of
cells for various needs.
Currently, in most laboratories,
morphology experts observe the
cellular images of each re-
examination sample manually with
a microscope. This makes it a
prolonged process when the
volume of tests is large.
Human cells are microscopic; that
is, they can only be seen through
the microscope. However, its size
is very variable. The egg (female
sex cell), for example, has a
diameter of about 150 μ m, while
erythrocytes are only 7.5 μ m in
diameter.
The cells differ even more in shape
than in size. There are flat cells,
brick-shaped, filiform, and others
that take on irregular shapes. The
differences in the size and shape of
the cells are related to their
function. Active cells are usually
larger than inactive cells, while
cells that cover surfaces and
participate in the active transport of
materials are usually thin and flat.
In this practice, we need to
recognize and describe each of the
parts of the cell.
Method:
Activity 1.
Make a Mind Map describing the 5
kingdoms of living beings and
examples of each one. Report in
your Electronic evidence portfolio.
Activity 2.
Through the Cell World application,
describe each of the parts of the
eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell, as
well as their organelles.
Report in your electronic evidence
portfolio.
General Ain:
That the student can recognize and standardizing measurement
describe each of the parts of the techniques, addressing
cell. morphological variation within and
Problem statement: between species, and integrating
In this practice, we gonna morphological information with
recognize and describe each of the other biological disciplines such as
parts of the cell. physiology, genetics, and ecology.
General Ain: Justification:
That the student can recognize and This activity helps us to recon the
describe each of the parts of the different types of cells and how are
cell. different of both.
Specific ain: Result:
From the information collected we Procaryote Eucaryotic
will learn the different kingdoms of
living beings and what are their
distinctive characteristics and
some examples of the beings that
make it up and at the same time the
structure of both the eukaryotic and
the prokaryotic cells along with an Cell Membrane: It Cell
controls what enters membrane:
explanation of each of its parts and leaves the cell. It is Encloses
and its utilities also the site of many and protects
Problem Statement: metabolic reactions the contents
Understanding the relationship of the cell
between the form and function of Cell Wall: This Nucleus: the
biological structures across structure maintains the nucleus
cell's shape, protects contains the
different organisms and
the cell interior, and cell genetic
environments is crucial for prevents the cell from material
comprehending evolutionary bursting when it takes
processes, ecological interactions, up water
and organismal adaptations. The capsule: helps Cytoplasm:
However, despite the importance of prokaryotes cling to the
each other and to cytoplasm is
morphology, challenges persist in
various surfaces in a semi-fluid,
accurately quantifying, analyzing, their environment, and gelatin-like
and interpreting morphological also helps prevent the substance
data. This includes difficulties in cell from drying out that
 surrounds the
the cytoplasm
organelles Eukaryotic
inside the cell: this is a
cell model of
Ribosomes: help Smooth Eukaryotic
amino acids come Endoplasmic cell found in
together to form reticulum: humans,
proteins. The smooth animals,
endoplasmic plants, and
reticulum fungi
synthesizes Centrioles:
lipids, play a
phospholipid crucial role
s, and in cell
steroids division
Flagellum: Motile, Cytoskeleto (mitosis) and
whip-shaped n: the the location
appendages found on cytoskeleton of the
the surface of cells. gives nucleus
Prokaryotic flagella are support and Rough
composed of a protein structure to endoplasmic
called FLAGELIN. the cell reticulum:
DNA: Prokaryotes Golgi manufacture
usually have a single apparatus: s and
circular chromosome modifies packages
that occupies a region proteins and proteins
of the cytoplasm called sends them Lysosomes:
the nucleoid. They may to other act as the
also have small rings parts of the digestive
of known double- cell and waste
stranded disposal
extrachromosomal sistem of the
DNA cell
Pilis: These hairs are Nuclear Vesicles:
the organs associated pores: store and
with gene transfer and Nuclear transport
play an essential role pores act as substances
in conjugation. doorways within the
between the cell
nucleus and Nuclear
membrane:
separates
the nucleus
from the rest
of the cell
Mithocondria
: the
Mithocondria
act as the
"power
plant" of the
cell
Nucleolus:
Main fuction
is to form
ribosomes
Ribosome:
read
instructions
from
messenger
RNA to
synthesize
proteins
Chromosom
es: form the
DNA strands
Discussion: features relate to the function or
Examining the structure, form, and behavior of organisms. For
arrangement of biological or example, relating the shape of a
linguistic entities. Here's a bird's beak to its feeding habits.
breakdown of how you might 2. Linguistic Morphology:
analyze results from morphology in • Segmentation: Breaking down
different contexts: words into morphemes (the
1. Biological Morphology: smallest units of meaning) and
• Quantitative Analysis: This analyzing their structure and
involves measuring various formation. This involves
morphological features such as identifying prefixes, suffixes,
length, width, volume, etc., and roots, and other morphological
comparing them across different elements.
samples or experimental • Derivation and Inflection:
conditions. Statistical tests like t- Analyzing how words are
tests or ANOVAs may be formed through processes like
employed to determine if there derivation (creating new words
are significant differences. by adding affixes) and inflection
• Qualitative Analysis: (altering the form of a word to
Examining the visual indicate grammatical features
characteristics of biological like tense, number, or gender).
structures under different • Productivity: Examining the
conditions or treatments. This extent to which morphological
could involve observing processes are productive within
differences in shape, color, a language. Productivity refers
texture, or other qualitative to the ability to create new
features. words or forms using
• Comparative Analysis: established morphological
Comparing morphological rules.
characteristics across different • Frequency Analysis: Studying
species, populations, or the frequency of different
developmental stages to identify morphological processes or
similarities, differences, and patterns within a language
evolutionary trends. corpus. This can help identify
• Functional Analysis: common morphological
Investigating how morphological structures and tendencies.
• Cross-Linguistic
Comparison: Contrasting the
morphological systems of
different languages to identify
typological differences and
similarities.
Conclusion:
Morphology, in both biological and
linguistic contexts, plays
fundamental role in our
understanding of the structure and
function of organisms and
languages. Through the analysis of
the results obtained in
morphological studies, we can
obtain valuable information about
the diversity, evolution and
functioning of biological and
linguistic systems.
Bibliographies:
• Anatomía y estructura de la
célula: tamaño, composición y
funciones. (2021, 8 julio).
www.elsevier.com. https://www.
elsevier.com/es-
es/connect/anatomia-y-
estructura-de-la-celula#
• Conozca la verdad sobre la
morfología celular - Mindray
América Latina. (s. f.). Mindray
América
Latina. https://www.mindray.co
m/co/innovation/capture-the-
truth-about-cell-
morphology#:~:text=Las%20c%C
3%A9lulas%20son%20las%20uni
dades,herramientas%20para%2
0detectar%20enfermedades%20
malignas.
• Caracterización morfológica.
(s. f.). https://www.uv.es/uvweb
/coleccion-espanola-cultivos-
tipo/es/servicios/identificacion-
a
caracterizacion/caracterizacion-
procariotas/estudio-
fenotipico/caracterizacion-
morfologica-
1285978912132.html#:~:text=La
%20morfolog%C3%ADa%20celul
ar%20se%20estudia,el%20tama
%C3%B1o%20de%20las%20c%C
3%A9lulas.
Glossary:
1- Smooth Endoplasmic
reticulum: The smooth
endoplasmic reticulum
synthesizes lipids,
phoshpholipids, and steroids.
2- Eukaryotic cell: this is a
model of Eukaryotic cell
found in humans, animals,
plants, and fungi.
3- Cell Membrane: It controls
what enters and leaves the
cell. It is also the site of many
metabolic reaction.
4- Cell Wall: This structure
maintains the cell's shape,
protects the cell interior, and
 prevents the cell from
bursting when
it takes up water.
5- DNA: Prokaryotes usually
have a single circular
chromosome that occupies a
region of the cytoplasm
called the nucleoid. They
may also have small rings of
known double-stranded
extrachromosomal DNA.