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Q: What is the role of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

A: The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or
delivery to other parts of the cell.

Q: What is a gene?
A: A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for building a specific protein or
RNA molecule, which contributes to an organism's traits.

Q: What is the difference between genotype and phenotype?


A: Genotype refers to an organism's genetic makeup, while phenotype refers to its observable
traits.

Q: What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a cell?


A: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in the synthesis, folding, and transport of proteins
and lipids within the cell.

Q: What is a species?
A: A species is a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring in nature.

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