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Module 1: Social Programs

Lesson 2: First Aid Basic Concept

Learning Outcomes
At the end of the lesson, the students will able to:
 identify the basic first aid skills;
 acquire the knowledge on the basic first aid treatment in case of
accident/injuries;
 recognize the first aid kit and its application; and
 react correctly to the given emergency situation.
Time Frame
1 week (3 Hours)
Introduction
First Aid’s importance is recognized all over the world and its capacity to make a difference
cannot be overstated. While preserving life is the primary objective, First Aid can also bring relief
from crippling pain and prevent medical conditions from deteriorating until more advanced care
arrives. This becomes the very purpose of this lesson, to give awareness among the students that
upon acquiring knowledge and skills about first aid, they may help save a life, since they are more
likely exposed to the people and community. First aid in schools is especially helpful as student
often get into accidents that can need swift care in order to prevent things from escalating. Whether
it’s a minor injury or something more serious like a fracture, preventing further complications is
paramount. It enables them to assist persons who become injured in the event of an accident or
emergency situation until help arrives. It also gives them gain the confidence to step in to help
when an emergency occurs. The action they may take by responding straight away, could save a
life or prevent a person suffering permanent disability.

Moreover, knowledge of first aid promotes the sense of safety and wellbeing amongst
people, prompting them to be more alert and safe in the surroundings they dwell in. Awareness
and desire to be accident free keeps them more safe and secure, and reducing the number of
causalities and accidents. However, this lesson in this module served as a supplemental learning
materials in imparting the basic concept about first aid, yet, there will still be conduct of seminar
and workshop from the proper authority to be participated by the NSTP students, with the hope
that students will be engaged in the simulation of the basic skills or even first-hand experience
about first aid.

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ACTIVITY
Task 1. Direction: Upon looking at the picture below, think of five things/concept that are
connected from the given image.

ANTISEPTIC WIPES BONDAGES

ADHESIVE TAPE SCISSORS

GAUZE PADS

Task 2. As a youth of this generation, make a slogan on how you convince other young individuals
to be educated as well with the basic first aid concept that they may apply in any emergency
situation. Write your slogan in the space provided below.

"Empower Youth, Save Lives: Learn Basic First Aid Today!"

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ANALYSIS
Answer the following questions:
1. How important is your knowledge about the basic first aid concept?
Knowledge of basic first aid concepts is essential as it enables individuals to
______________________________________________________________________________
respond effectively to medical emergencies, potentially saving lives by
______________________________________________________________________________
providing immediate assistance before professional help arrives.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________.
2. In your young age, what do you think are the ways that you can do to save life?

In my young age, I can learn basic first aid skills, promote safety awareness
______________________________________________________________________________
among peers, and advocate for responsible behavior to prevent accidents
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
and emergencies. Additionally, I can support initiatives related to health
______________________________________________________________________________
education and community wellness.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________.
3. What do you think is the value of having medical first aid kit at home/office?
Having a medical first aid kit at home or the office is invaluable for
______________________________________________________________________________
immediate response to injuries, emergency preparedness, convenience,
______________________________________________________________________________
versatility, and promoting a safety culture.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________.

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ABSTRACTION

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First Aid Kit Content

Basic First Aid in Various Emergency Situation

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APPLICATION
There are three images (taken from google.com image) presented below, apply the basic steps in
conducting the basic first aid to avoid major injuries.
Let us imagine that you witness someone experiencing any of these accident that needs
immediate action to save their lives, as a student equipped with the basic first aid knowledge,
perform step by step the ways that you need to do to help save a life or to avoid the inflection of
major injuries. Remember, your single mistake may cause severe damage to the victim.
A. Falling Accident

In a falling accident, prioritize safety and assess the situation. Check for
________________________________________________________________________________
responsiveness and call for help. If there's a suspected head or neck
________________________________________________________________________________
injury, stabilize them. Control bleeding by applying pressure and check
________________________________________________________________________________
breathing, performing CPR if necessary. Keep the person warm and
________________________________________________________________________________
comfortable, monitoring vital signs until help arrives. Providing
________________________________________________________________________________
reassurance is crucial. Remember, safety first, and if unsure, wait for
________________________________________________________________________________
professional medical assistance.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________

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B. Choking Accident

Assess, encourage coughing, perform back blows and abdominal


________________________________________________________________________
thrusts, call emergency services if needed, and perform CPR
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if unconscious.
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_______________________________________________________________________

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C. Drowning Accident

________________________________________________________________________________
Certainly! In a drowning emergency, ensure safety, remove from water,
check responsiveness, clear airways, administer CPR, monitor vital
________________________________________________________________________________
signs, and maintain warmth until help arrives. Prioritize swift action,
________________________________________________________________________________
safety, and seeking professional assistance promptly.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________

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Closure
Yay! That was a great job! I hope that you gave much attention in studying and answering this
lesson. The knowledge you obtained may be limited, but hopefully you also looked for resources
to widen your knowledge about the basic concept of first aid. Looking forward for the fruit of this
endeavor. God bless and see you in the next lesson.

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