TRUONG DAI HQC TRA VINH cQNG HoA xA ugr cnu Ncnia vrpr NAM

BAN To CIilIC HOT THT O0" t6p - rg Oo - garl, p

Trd Vinh ngoy 07 thdng 12 ndm 202 j

THE LP THI
HQI THI oLYMPIC HoA HQC _ Tvu I,AN THUIII

Cdn cir Kti hoach sO SZOtncg-DHTV, ngdy 06 thang 12 ndm 2023 ctaTruong D4i
hqc Tri Vinh vC viOc t6 chric HOi thi Olympic Ho6 hqc - TW mn tnri III ndm 2024;
DE cuQc thi clat dugc mgc dich, y6u c6u vi k€ hopch dii ra, Ban T6 chric xdy dwrg
The le thi g6m cic quy ttinh cu th6 nhu sau:

I. Quy cn6 nqi tni

1. DOi tuy6n

- M6i truong tham du cri it nh6t mQt truong dodn, khuy6n kich can b0 c6 chuy6n m6n
H6a hqc d6 ttram gia thanh ph6n nan gi6m khio.
- MOi truoxg tham du cri it nh6t mQt ttQi tuy6n; m6i AOi tuy6n g6m 04 hqc sinh (02
hqc sinh du thi phan $ thuyi5t ri6ng lb; 02 hqc sinh (1 nh6m) thi phan thyc hanh. Hqc
sinh <15 ttat gi6i nfr6t O ky thi Olympic H6a hsc, ho{c dd rtat gi6i nh6t hqc sinh gi6i Qu6c
gia, giii nh6t hqc sinh gi6i Qu6c t6 vA UOa hsc sE kh6ng tham gia ds thi.
2. Hinh thrfrc thi
r Phin thi ly thuy6t
- 50 cdu tic nghiQm, t6ng thoi gian hm bdi lil 75 phrit. C6c hgc sinh chuy6n H6a sE
c6 ph6n tU chqn ri6ng.
- Ban ra d€ thi se bi6n sonn d0 thi vd tt6p an dua tr€n nQi dung chuong trinh 6n tfp
(NQi dung II). D6p 6n dusc xdy dpg tr6n thang di€m 20 @hc nghiQm phdn chung chiiSm
80o/o,thcnghiQm phen fu chqn chi6m 2O'A
I PhAn thi thyc hinh
- Phen tic nghiQm g6m 10 cdu hoi vA nguy6n t[c lim viQc trong phong thi nghiQm,
c6c kf thuflt co ban trong phdng thi nghiQm (15 phrit).
- Thuc hanh tai phdng thi nghiQm: Ban t6 chric se chgn 02 bei fiong ph6n nQi dung
6n tfp (60 phft).
- T6ng thoi gian cho ci hai phdn thi h 75 phut.
- Ban ra d,i thi sE bi6n so4n AA tfri vd <l6p an dua t€n nQi dung chuong tinh 6n tfp
(NQi dung III). D6p an dugc x6y dlmg tr6n thang tti6m 20 @hc nghiQm chiiSm 107o, thsc
hanh chi6m 90'A.
(Phin thi ly thuytit vi thqrc hirnh sE di6n ra ctng th&i gian)

I
 3. Coi thi vh ch6m thi
- Vi0c t6 chric coi thi vi chAm thi dugc thuc hiOn theo Quy chiS cta B0 Gi6o duc vd
Ddo tao vi Quy ch6 ttri Olympic H6a hqc - TW.
- Ddi voi phAn thi thuc henh, can b0 coi thi vi chAm thi kh6ng coi thi vd chlim thi cho
thi sinh ctng Truong. Ch6rn thi vi et6p an c6 thang di6m rO ring, dugc th6o tuan th6ng
nh6t cria can b0 tham gia chAm thi trudc k'hi bet ttAu chAm.
4, Ca c6u giii thu&ng
. Gidi thrdng cd nhfrn
- Giei thu&ng cr{ nhdn pnan fti lj, thuyiSt:
+ 01 giai nh6t
+ 01 gidi nhi
+ 01 giii ba
+ Giai khuy6n khich (20%t6ng s6 thi sinh tham du phdn thi li thuytit)
- Giei thuong ptrAn thi thuc hdnh:
+ 01 gi6i nh6t
+ 01 giai nhi
+ 01 gi6i ba
+ Giii khuytin khich (20%t6ng s6 thi sinh tham ds phAn thi thuc hanh)
. Gidi todn ilodn (Ddnh gid drya tAn tdng sA gai thuhng ciq dodn dqt duqc)
+ 01 gini nh6t
+ 01 gi6i nhi
+ 01 gi6i ba
+ 01 gi6i khuy6n khich
t
Tdt cd thf sinh dv thi sd tlrqc cdp gidy chirng nhfin tham dV HQi thi Olympic
Hda hgc - TVa.
II. NOi dung 6n tfp ph6n thi ly thuy6t
TT NQi dung 6n tfp
1 Su tli0n li
2 Nito - Photpho
J Cacbon - Silic
4 Dpi cuong ve hoA hgc htu co
5 Hidrocacbon no
6 Hidrocacbon kh6ng no
7 Hidrocacbon thorn. Ngu6n hithocacbon thi6n nhi6n. HQ th6ng ho6 vC
hidrocacbon
8 DAn xu6t halogen - Ancol - Phenol
9 Andehit - Xeton - Axit cacboxylic
10. Este - lipit
11. Cacbohidrat

2
 12. Amin, Amino Axit vi Protein
13 Polime vd V0t liOu Polime
t4 Epi cucrng kim lo4i
15. Kim loai kim loai nh6m
16. Sat vi mQt sO kim loai quan tgng
t7. Phan biet mOt vo co
18 Ho6 hqc vd vlin 116 ph6t trien nnt tT, *a t Oi;mol

III. NQi dung 6n t$p phAn thi thrpc hinh

1. PhAn 1: Ki6m tra ki6n th&c vd nguy6n tic lim viQc trong phdng thf nghiQm,
cdc ki thu$t ccr bin trong phdng thi nghiQm

u Qui tiic ldm viQc vdd chdt itQc, dd chtiy, dZ nd

bio v0 (bno vQ c6 nhdn, b6o v€ mdi trucrng ldm viQc).
- Nhirng biQn ph6p
- Qui t[c ldm viQc, qui tlc an todn fiong phdng thi nghiQm.
- Qui tdc ldm vi$c voi h6a ch6t dQc hai (aseq thty ngdn, ch, ...), ch6t a6 an da vi
gdy bong (acid d6c, kiAm dic, brom l6ng, ...), ch6t dE ch6y, d6 n6 (dAu h6a x6ng,
benzene, cdn, ether, ...).
b. crich nhPn bi& dqtng cqt, hda chdt, ki hiQu, bi6n bdo trong phitng th[ nghiQm
- Nhan bitit c6c ki hiQu, bi6n b6o tong phdng thi nghiQm (an toan lao dQng, an todn
h6a ch6t, an toin phdng thf nghiQm...)
- Nhan bi6t c6c dung cu co ban trong phdng thi nghiQm vd c6ch sri dgng chung.
c. Ctich xtb l!, sy c6, tui ngn khi thgc hdnh
- C6ch xu lf mQt s6 truong hqp tai n4n nh6 khi thuc hanh (khi bi thuong, khi bi b6ng,
khi bi ngQ dQc, khi bi ch6y).
- Phan loai vd c6ch st dung cic thitit bi chfta chhy.
2. Phin 2: Thqrc hinh
u Thao tdc thi nghipm theo huting ddn vd gidi thfch hi.€n tryng
Biri 1:
H6y n€u hiQn tuqng vi vii5t phuong rinh phdn ong Lti cho tu tu dung dich KI l0%
cho d6n du vio dung dfch Bi(NOr): lN.
Bii 2:
Cho 5 gigt dung dich Cu2* lN vio 1 6ng nghiQm, sau it6 th6m vio 5 giqt NHaOH lN.
Sau d6 ti6p tpc th€m 5 gigt NH+CI lN. Quan sdt hiQn tuQmg, giii thich, vd vi6t phuong
ninh ph{n img x6y ra (n6u c6).
b. Thqtc hdnh nhQn btdt chfu vO co
Bii 1:

Cho 5 dung dich FeClr, CuSO+, BaClz, NH4OH, NaCl chria tong 5 lq riOng biQt m6t
nhan. Kh6ng dung th€m h6a ch6t ndo kh6c, hdy thuc hanh nhfln bi6t c6c lq h6a ch6t ffin.
Vi0t phuong tinh phen img xiy ra

3
 Bii 2:
Cho 4 dung dlch g6m: FeClr, Bi(NOr):, FeClz, AlCb, chrla tong
c6c lq m6t nhf,n. Chi
dung NaoH h6y thuc hdnh nhin Ui6t c6c lq h6a ch6t d6. Vi6t phucrng
trinh ph6n img x6y
ra.
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