Terminal in Tanauan City, Batangas

Design of Slab

Material Properties
Concrete f’c = 21 Mpa
Dimension = 12.5 m x 3.5 m
Minimum Slab Thickness =230 mm (DPWH, D.O No. 22 Series of 2011)

1. Load Calculation
Concrete Weight = (12. 5 𝑚 𝑥 3. 5 𝑚)(0. 23 𝑚)(24)
= 241. 5 𝑘𝑁

Axle Load

GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT (GVW) PER RA 8794

Truck Type Code GVW (kg)

2- axle 1-1 16, 880

3- axle 1-2 27, 250

4- axle 11 - 2 30, 380

DPWH, D.O No. 22 Series of 2011

Axle 1 0. 2(16, 880) = 3376 𝑘𝑁
Axle 2 0. 8(16, 880) = 13504 𝑘𝑁
Total Axle Load = 165. 5928 𝑘𝑁
2. Actual Soil Presu (Qsoil)
241.5 𝑘𝑁 + 165.5928 𝑘𝑁
𝑄𝑠𝑜𝑖𝑙 = 12.5 𝑚 × 3.5 𝑚
= 9. 304978 𝑘𝑃𝑎

3. T ributay Area per Whel

12.5 𝑚 × 3.5 𝑚 2
𝑇. 𝐴 = 6
= 7. 291667 𝑚

4. Actual Point Load ( 𝑃𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒)

2
𝑃𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 = 9. 304978 𝑘𝑃𝑎 × 7. 291667 𝑚 = 67. 8488 𝑘𝑁

5. Shear Area

By pythagoren theorm:
Height (slab thicknes) = 230 m
Angle projectd = 60 degrs
from edg of tire with 20 m width
Base = 465.81 1 m

Punchig Area
2
𝑃𝑎 = 465. 5811 𝑚𝑚 × 4 × 230𝑐𝑚𝑚 = 428334. 6 𝑚𝑚

6. Shear Actual
67.8488 𝑘𝑁 × 1000
𝑉𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 = 2 = 0. 158401387 𝑀𝑃𝑎
428334.6 𝑚𝑚

7. Shear Alowabe
𝑉𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = 0. 33 21 𝑀𝑃𝑎 = 1. 512249979 𝑀𝑃𝑎
 2
𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 = 1. 512249979 𝑀𝑃𝑎 × 428334. 6 𝑚𝑚 = 647749. 0413 𝑘𝑁

CONDITION
𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 > 𝑃𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 Therefore, GOOD

8. Reinforcement Bars

2
𝐴𝑠 = 0. 0018 × 230 × 3500 = 1449 𝑚𝑚

12 USING 20 mm-ϕ BAR

2
1449 𝑚𝑚
𝑁= π 2
4
(12)

𝑁 = 12. 81 𝑠𝑎𝑦 13 𝑝𝑐𝑠

9. Spacing of Bars

𝑆 = 3500 ÷ 13 = 269 𝑚𝑚 𝑠𝑎𝑦 300 𝑚𝑚

Summary of Design for Slab on Grade

Slab Thickness = 230 mm

# of Bars = 13 - 12 mmϕ
Spacing = 300 mm o.c