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03/04/2023 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

INTENSIVE PROGRAM for NEET-2023


MM : 720 CST-1 Time : 3 Hrs. 20 Min.

Answers
1. (4) 41. (1) 81. (1) 121. (4) 161. (3)
2. (1) 42. (1) 82. (2) 122. (1) 162. (2)
3. (2) 43. (2) 83. (1) 123. (2) 163. (2)
4. (2) 44. (1) 84. (2) 124. (3) 164. (2)
5. (4) 45. (2) 85. (1) 125. (4) 165. (3)
6. (3) 46. (3) 86. (2) 126. (2) 166. (1)
7. (3) 47. (1) 87. (1) 127. (3) 167. (4)
8. (1) 48. (4) 88. (4) 128. (2) 168. (1)
9. (1) 49. (1) 89. (3) 129. (4) 169. (4)
10. (2) 50. (2) 90. (2) 130. (3) 170. (2)
11. (1) 51. (1) 91. (4) 131. (2) 171. (3)
12. (1) 52. (2) 92. (3) 132. (4) 172. (3)
13. (2) 53. (4) 93. (3) 133. (2) 173. (3)
14. (2) 54. (2) 94. (2) 134. (4) 174. (3)
15. (3) 55. (2) 95. (3) 135. (4) 175. (2)
16. (2) 56. (2) 96. (4) 136. (2) 176. (3)
17. (3) 57. (2) 97. (3) 137. (3) 177. (2)
18. (3) 58. (3) 98. (4) 138. (4) 178. (4)
19. (4) 59. (4) 99. (3) 139. (1) 179. (2)
20. (2) 60. (2) 100. (1) 140. (3) 180. (3)
21. (2) 61. (3) 101. (2) 141. (1) 181. (3)
22. (2) 62. (1) 102. (4) 142. (3) 182. (2)
23. (3) 63. (3) 103. (1) 143. (2) 183. (4)
24. (2) 64. (1) 104. (4) 144. (4) 184. (4)
25. (4) 65. (4) 105. (2) 145. (1) 185. (3)
26. (3) 66. (4) 106. (1) 146. (4) 186. (2)
27. (3) 67. (3) 107. (3) 147. (1) 187. (4)
28. (1) 68. (1) 108. (3) 148. (2) 188. (1)
29. (1) 69. (1) 109. (4) 149. (2) 189. (4)
30. (2) 70. (3) 110. (3) 150. (4) 190. (3)
31. (4) 71. (2) 111. (4) 151. (2) 191. (2)
32. (2) 72. (1) 112. (3) 152. (3) 192. (3)
33. (1) 73. (4) 113. (4) 153. (4) 193. (1)
34. (3) 74. (3) 114. (4) 154. (1) 194. (4)
35. (2) 75. (3) 115. (4) 155. (4) 195. (4)
36. (2) 76. (3) 116. (1) 156. (2) 196. (3)
37. (2) 77. (2) 117. (1) 157. (2) 197. (2)
38. (4) 78. (3) 118. (2) 158. (4) 198. (1)
39. (3) 79. (2) 119. (3) 159. (1) 199. (3)
40. (1) 80. (4) 120. (2) 160. (2) 200. (4)

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

03/04/2023 CODE-A

Corporate Office: Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005, Ph.011-47623456

INTENSIVE PROGRAM for NEET-2023


MM : 720 CST-1 Time : 3 Hrs. 20 Min.

Answers & Solutions

PHYSICS
SECTION-A
1. Answer (4)

2. Answer (1)
When Si is doped with pentavalent impurity then it So, rays after passing through lens becomes
will be of n-type semiconductor. In n-type parallel to principal axis, therefore for all values of
semiconductor ne > nh. d rays will retrace their path.
3. Answer (2) 7. Answer (3)
Order of energy of gamma decay is MeV. By conservation of energy
4. Answer (2)

Time period

5. Answer (4)

h=7m
8. Answer (1)

Now, power

6. Answer (3)
Focal length of lens

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

=2 2 2

= 2

If n
2 n= 2

9. Answer (1)

Water boils and part of heat will convert water to


steam, but temperature of boiling water is 100°C.
15. Answer (3)
10. Answer (2)
Acceleration of system
U = nCV T = 2500 × 20.79 × (26 35)
4.68 × 105 J
FBD for box B 16. Answer (2)

FB = mB × a = 5 × 4 = 20 N By momentum conservation
11. Answer (1)

17. Answer (3)

We know,
12. Answer (1)
q C becomes KC
Volume
Energy becomes i.e. times.
fB = 1.03 × 103 × 10 × 7.7 × 10 4
8N
18. Answer (3)
Statue at rest, hoisting cable light
T = mg fB = (15 × 10) 8 = 150 8 = 142 N ; Ex at (2, 2) = 36 V/m
13. Answer (2)
; Ey at (2, 2) = 36 V/m

L= L0 T = 1.2 × 10 5 × 50 × 15 and
= 9 × 10 3 m = 0.009 m
19. Answer (4)
L = L0 + L = 50.000 m + 0.009 = 50.009 m
The given circuit is balanced Wheatstone bridge
14. Answer (2)
Qw + QCu = 0

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

20. Answer (2) Q= 1019 × 1.6 × 10 19

= 1.6 C
Since electrons are removed, therefore charge on
the plate will be +ve.
25. Answer (4)
Net work done = KE
Wgravity + Welectro = KE
21. Answer (2)

26. Answer (3)


Speed of all electromagnetic waves in vacuum is
equal to speed of light.
27. Answer (3)
22. Answer (2)
u = 0 at t = 0
Distance travelled in 1 s

x component of velocity will not change during the


If t be the total time in air, then motion, but direction of y component of velocity will
be opposite to its initial direction.
28. Answer (1)

t=3s
23. Answer (3)
Gravitational potential on the surface
Velocity and tension are at 90° angle, therefore

Gravitational potential at the centre, = Fdxcos


= 90°

29. Answer (1)

24. Answer (2)


Q = ne Magnetic flux will be zero through x-y plane.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

30. Answer (2)


Magnetic susceptibility is dimensionless.
31. Answer (4)
= 4.5 m
Maximum percentage error
37. Answer (2)

= 6.5%
32. Answer (2)
99.99 + 3.3 = 103.29
In view of significant figures result should be 103.3 in x-y plane which is perpendicular to
33. Answer (1)
z-axis.
38. Answer (4)

Next node will be at

P = 2.55 × 105 Pa =4m

34. Answer (3) 39. Answer (3)


A long time after closing the switch capacitor F.B.D
behaves like infinite resistance wire and inductor
behaves like zero resistance wire.
Req = 5

=4A

35. Answer (2)


As mg > N
A = A1A2 = 10 × 20 = 200
The acceleration should be downwards by second
V0 = AVi = 200 × 0.1 = 20 V
law of motion
SECTION-B
mg N = ma
36. Answer (2)
800 640 = 80 × a

40. Answer (1)

continuity

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

1.0 103 9.8 5 The width of central maxima is

= 4 × 105 0.17 × 105 0.49 × 105 = 3.3 × 105 N m 2

41. Answer (1)

45. Answer (2)


E=h

= 2.303 × 2 × 8.314 × 500 × (1.00 0.4771) 0.5 = h

= 19147 × 0.5229 = 10,012 J 0.8 = 1.2h

42. Answer (1) From (i) and (ii)

Here =8V
From graph V = Ir 46. Answer (3)
Slope = internal resistance

For maximum power total internal resistance


should be equal to external resistance
To just miss collision with the opposite plate, the
R=r=4
particle must move in a radius r which is equal to
d.

43. Answer (2)

47. Answer (1)

44. Answer (1)


d = 10 3 m
D=1m
= 500 nm = 5 × 10 7

Distance between two successive maxima

Ten maximum are contained within a distance After solving, we get


10 × 0.5 mm = 5 mm
For a single slit pattern

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

48. Answer (4) 1=q

0 = 2q + r

0=p 2q 2r

r = 2, p = 2

4x = 400 50. Answer (2)

Total distance traveled by the body is 100 m for


every 20 m travel, displacement of body will be
zero. After traveling 100 m distance, body will be
at x = 0, therefore displacement = Zero.
49. Answer (1)
[M1] = [T]p [E]q [q]r
[M1] = [T]p [M1L2T 2]q [L1T 2]r

CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A = 78.5%
51. Answer (1) Percentage of Vacant space = (100 78.5) %
= 21.5%
55. Answer (2)
More is the number of moles of gaseous products
more is entropy change.
56. Answer (2)
Metal Purification process
0.1 0.1 0 0 Zn Distillation
- - 0.1 0.1 Sn Liquation
AgBr is 0.1 mole Cu Electrolytic refining
Mass of AgBr = 18.8 g Zr Vapour phase refining
52. Answer (2) 57. Answer (2)
The lattice having ABC ABC ... type pattern is
observed in fcc structures.
53. Answer (4)
58. Answer (3)
Salt of weak acid and strong base on aqueous
54. Answer (2) hydrolysis gives alkaline solution due to anionic
hydrolysis.
Let edge length = a cm
59. Answer (4)
Radius of circle = r cm
Electron donating group present at para position
Packing efficiency =
will stabilised the cation by +R effect while
electron withdrawing group destabilises by R
effect.

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

60. Answer (2) 66. Answer (4)


Lesser is the stability of alkene, more is the
energy released. In SF4, S is sp3d hybridised,
Lesser is hyperconjugation, lesser is the
stability of alkene.
67. Answer (3)
Hyperconjugation effect is less if -hydrogen Lone pair donors are called Lewis bases
atoms are less.
AlCl3 is electron deficient species, so it is a Lewis
61. Answer (3) acid.
68. Answer (1)
Compounds containing group or
Rate = k[R]0
group give positive iodoform test.
Unit of k = mol L 1s 1

69. Answer (1)


The process of converting a precipitate into
colloidal sol by shaking it with dispersion medium
in the presence of a small amount of electrolyte is
called peptization.
62. Answer (1)
70. Answer (3)

Maltose is reducing sugar, hence it reduces = 2000 g


Tollens reagent.
71. Answer (2)
Maltose is a disaccharide and it is composed
of two -D-glucose units.
63. Answer (3)

(Butan-2-ol) contains one chiral centre

hence it is a chiral compound.


72. Answer (1)
64. Answer (1)
Compounds pKa
Ion No. of unpaired electrons
o-nitrophenol 7.2
[CoF6]3 4
p-cresol 10.2
[Fe(CN)6]3 1
Phenol 10.0
[Mn(CN)6]3 2
Ethanol 15.9
Higher the number of unpaired, electrons more is
the spin only magnetic moment. 73. Answer (4)

65. Answer (4) Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic which has


bacteriostatic effect.
Tertiary alcohol reacts fastest with Lucas regent
74. Answer (3)
(ZnCl2 | HCl) leading to the formation of alkyl
halide. Caprolactam is the monomer of Nylon 6.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

75. Answer (3) 81. Answer (1)


P4 + 8SOCl2 4PCl3 + 4SO2 + 2S2Cl2 Elements B Ga Al In Tl
76. Answer (3) Atomic radii (pm) 88 135 143 167 170

82. Answer (2)


Classical smog occurs in cool humid climate
and it is a mixture of smoke, fog and SO2.
Photochemical smog occurs in warm, dry and
sunny climate and due to high concentration
of oxidising agents it is called oxidising smog.
83. Answer (1)

rms of N2 molecule =

Average speed of O2 molecule {Uavg (O2)}


77. Answer (2)
=

Ratio of urms (N2) to uavg (O2) =

78. Answer (3) 84. Answer (2)


Na2O is basic oxide, N2O and CO are neutral Cr2+ = [Ar]3d4, Unpaired e (n) = 4
oxides while Al2O3 is an amphoteric oxide.
Spin magnetic moment =
79. Answer (2)
V3+ = [Ar]3d2, Unpaired e (n) = 2

Spin magnetic moment =


For Li2+ ion, n = 3 and Z = 3 Fe3+ = [Ar]3d5, Unpaired e (n) = 5

Spin magnetic moment =

Cu2+ = [Ar]3d9, Unpaired e (n) = 1


158.7 = r0 × 3
Spin magnetic moment =
r0 = 52.9 pm
For He2+ ion, n = 2 85. Answer (1)

= (426 + 91 126) = 391 S cm2 mol 1

80. Answer (4) Section-B


86. Answer (2)
In aquous solution, Li+ has maximum degree
of hydration. For a spontaneous reaction, G < 0

Greater the size of hydrated ion, lesser is the H<T S


ionic mobility.
The correct order of ionic mobility is:
Li+(aq) < Na+(aq) < K+(aq) < Rb+(aq) < Cs+(aq) So, above 1000 K, reaction will be spontaneous

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

87. Answer (1)


Higher is the reduction potential of metal cation,
stronger it will be as an oxidant.
88. Answer (4)
188 g of AgBr contains 80 g of Br

0.564 g of AgBr contains of Br


94. Answer (2)
% of bromine in compound For the rate, r = k[P]1 [Q]1/2, order of the reaction

= =

= 48% 95. Answer (3)


89. Answer (3) TiO2 sol, haemoglobin and methylene blue sol are
Cyclic, planar species having (4n + 2) electrons examples of positively charged colloid while
in conjugation will be aromatic in nature. gelatin is a negatively charged colloid.

90. Answer (2) 96. Answer (4)


The concentration term which contains volume
term is temperature dependent because volume
varies as temperature varies.
97. Answer (3)
Total number of nodes in an orbital = n 1
Number of angular nodes = l
Number of radial nodes = n l 1
In 4d orbital, l = 2
Number of angular nodes = 2
Number of radial nodes = 4 2 1=1
98. Answer (4)
Above 393 K, no water of crystallisation is left and
91. Answer (4)
anhydrous CaSO4 is formed. This is known as
Correct order of ligand field strength:

99. Answer (3)


92. Answer (3) Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts reaction.
In ClF3 none of the bond angles are 90° and 180° 100. Answer (1)
because of its bent T shaped structure

93. Answer (3)


A(s) 2B(g) + C(g)

2
At equilibrium; pB P Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol
3

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

BOTANY
SECTION-A 112. Answer (3)
101. Answer (2) Net primary productivity is the available biomass
for the consumption to heterotrophs.
Water always moves from the system with a
higher water potential to the system with a lower 113. Answer (4)
water potential. Fungi usually store food materials in the form of
102. Answer (4) glycogen and oil.

Small amounts of P and S are carried as organic 114. Answer (4)


compounds. Diatoms lack flagella in their vegetative body.
103. Answer (1) 115. Answer (4)
During interkinesis, the chromosomes are Chemosynthetic autotrophs cannot fix atmospheric
elongated but do not form chromatin fibres. nitrogen.

104. Answer (4) 116. Answer (1)

The synaptonemal complex formed during the There is always 50% probability of having a male
or a female in each pregnancy.
zygotene dissolves during diplotene.
117. Answer (1)
105. Answer (2)
st chromosome.
Marchantia is a bryophyte, thus, it is
homosporous. Marsilea is a heterosporous 118. Answer (2)
pteridophyte. Haemophilia is a sex linked recessive disorder.
106. Answer (1) 119. Answer (3)
Dryopteris belongs to Pteropsida From region of maturation of root tip, some of the
epidermal cells form very fine and delicate thread
Psilotum belongs to Psilopsida.
like structures called root hairs.
Selaginella belongs to Lycopsida.
120. Answer (2)
Equisetum belongs to Sphenopsida
A mustard plant have hypogynous flower in which
107. Answer (3) the gynoecium occupies the highest position while
Key is the taxonomical aid used for identification the other parts are situated below it.
of plants and animals based on the similarities and 121. Answer (4)
dissimilarities. Intercalary meristem is a primary meristem and it
108. Answer (3) appear early in the life of a plant and contribute to
the formation of primary plant body.
Division is used in case of plants, Arthropoda is
the phylum of housefly. 122. Answer (1)

109. Answer (4) The collenchyma occur in layers below the


epidermis in most of the dlicotyledonous plants, in
During the conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinic which the intercellular spaces are absent.
acid a molecule of GTP is synthesised, this is
123. Answer (2)
called substrate level phosphorylation.
In 1838, Matthias Schleiden is a German botanist,
110. Answer (3)
examined a large number of plants and observed
IARI released vitamin A enriched carrots, spinach that all plants are composed of different kinds of
and pumpkin. cells which form the tissues of the plant.
111. Answer (4) 124. Answer (3)
Predation is an interaction where one species is Ribosome is an organelle and they are also found
benefitted (+) i.e. predator and the other species within the two organelles chloroplast and
is harmed ( ) i.e. prey. mitochondria and on rough ER.

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

125. Answer (4) 132. Answer (4)


Each mitochondrion produce cellular energy in the During mid-1960s three independent researches
reported the three different inhibitors, inhibitor-B,
abscission II and dormin, later it was found that
It is a double membrane - bound structure. The
these were chemically identical, named abscisic
inner membrane forms number of infoldings called acid.
cristae.
133. Answer (2)
The matrix possesses single circular DNA
Double fertilization required two gametes from
molecule, a few RNA molecules, ribosomes (70S)
one pollen tube.
and the components required for the synthesis of
proteins. In most of the angiosperms pollen grains shed at
two-celled stage later forms two gametes
126. Answer (2)
during pollen tube growth.
As the protons passes from the stroma to the
134. Answer (4)
thylakoid lumen, pH in the lumen decreases. This
Cyclosporin A, an immunosuppressive agent used
increase in the concentration of protons in the
in organ transplant patients, is produced by a
lumen is due to transfer of protons into the lumen
fungus Trichoderma polysporum.
by proton carrier as well as due to photolysis of
135. Answer (4)
water molecules.
In polycarpic perennial species it is very difficult to
127. Answer (3)
clearly distinct between vegetative, reproductive
In RNA, every nucleotide residue has an and senescent phases.
additional OH group at 2 position in the ribose SECTION-B
sugar.
136. Answer (2)
128. Answer (2) Adhesion is attraction of water molecules to polar
Simply sequencing the whole set of genomes that surfaces (such as the surface of tracheary
contained all the coding and non-coding elements).
sequences, and later assigning different regions in 137. Answer (3)
the sequence with functions is referred to as Fucus is a diplontic brown alga.
sequence annotation.
138. Answer (4)
129. Answer (4) Altitude sickness includes symptoms like nausea,
The mRNA after substitution of A by U at 6th base fatigue, etc. which can be overcome by physiological
from 3 end (I) and deletion of 7th G from 3 end (II) means.
would be as follows: 139. Answer (1)
(I) Humus is highly resistant to microbial action and
undergoes decomposition at an extremely slow
rate.
(II)
140. Answer (3)
Deuteromycetes reproduce asexually by conidia.
130. Answer (3) 141. Answer (1)
Out of every 10 animals on this planet 7 are
insects, and the species diversity of reptiles are female with genetic constitution 44 + XO.
more than that of mammals. 142. Answer (3)
131. Answer (2) In plants like Rhizophora growing in swampy areas,
Cloth fibres, paper fibres and faecal matter are many roots come out of the ground and grows
colloidal material, whereas silt is suspended solid. vertically upwards called as pneumatophores.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

143. Answer (2) 147. Answer (1)


All the tissues on the inner side of the endodermis Cl atoms in CFCs act mearly as catalyst and it is
such as pericycle, vascular bundles and pith not consumed in the reaction causing degradation
of ozone. Therefore, only a few molecules of
constitute the stele.
CFCs can degrade thousands of ozone
144. Answer (4) molecules.
In the chromoplast fat soluble carotenoid 148. Answer (2)
pigments like carotene, xanthophylls and others Gibberellins increase length of the shoot system,
are present. spraying GAs on roots does not help to promote
root elongation.
145. Answer (1)
149. Answer (2)
After two generations three out of four individuals
If female parent plant produces unisexual flowers
will have light DNA. These DNA on further
then there is no need of emasculation.
replication will form only light DNA in the medium
that has 14NH4Cl as nitrogen source. 150. Answer (4)
Baculoviruses are viruses belonging to genus
146. Answer (4)
Nucleopolyhedrovirus and used as effective
In ex-situ conservation, threatened species are biological control agent for narrow spectrum
protected outside their natural habitats. insecticidal application.

ZOOLOGY
SECTION-A 156. Answer (2)
151. Answer (2) It is estimated that more than 70 per cent of the
Oxygen (O2) is utilised by the organisms to world livestock population is in India and China.
indirectly breakdown simple molecules like 157. Answer (2)
glucose, amino acids, fatty acids, etc., to derive
energy to perform various activities. CO2 is also The European Federation of Biotechnology (EFB)
released in these catabolic reactions. has given a definition of biotechnology that
encompasses both traditional view and modern
152. Answer (3)
molecular biotechnology.
Some specialised cells in our body like
macrophages and leucocytes in blood exhibit 158. Answer (4)
amoeboid movement. EcoRI cuts the strand of DNA a little away from the
153. Answer (4) centre of the palindrome site but between the
same two bases on the opposite strands.
Water canal system Sycon

Open circulatory system Anopheles

Water vascular system Asterias


159. Answer (1)
Metagenesis Obelia
Microinjection is a direct method to introduce alien
154. Answer (1) DNA into animal cells.
Many bony fishes, aquatic amphibians and aquatic Biolistics or gene gun is used for plant cells.
insects are ammonotelic in nature. Ammonia is the
PCR is used for amplification of DNA fragments.
most toxic form and requires a large amount of
water for its elimination. 160. Answer (2)
155. Answer (4) Branching descent and natural selection are the
Vertebrates have complex tubular organs called two key concepts of Darwinian Theory of
kidneys for excretion and osmoregulation. Evolution.

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CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions) Intensive Program for NEET-2023

161. Answer (3) 172. Answer (3)


In directional selection, more individuals acquire Cnidarians are acoelomate animals.
value other than the mean character value. They are diploblastic and exhibit tissue level of
162. Answer (2) organisation.
The Big Bang theory attempts to explain the origin 173. Answer (3)
of Universe. Earthworms, sponges, tapeworms and leeches
Rest all theories tried to explain the origin of life. are typical examples of bisexual animals i.e.,
163. Answer (2) hermaphrodites.

Process of conversion of complex food 174. Answer (3)


substances to simple absorbable forms is called The secondary follicle transforms into a tertiary
digestion and is carried out by our digestive follicle which is characterised by a fluid filled cavity
system by mechanical and biochemical methods. called antrum.
164. Answer (2) 175. Answer (2)
A heathy individual has 12-16 gms of haemoglobin Path of flow of milk:
in every 100 mL of blood. Alveoli Mammary tubules Mammary ducts
1000 mL (1 litre) of blood have 120-160 gm of Mammary ampulla Lactiferous duct
haemoglobin. 176. Answer (3)
165. Answer (3) The seminiferous tubules of the testis open into
the vasa efferentia through rete testis. The vasa
Saheli CDRI
efferentia leave the testis and open into epididymis
Amniocentesis Sex-determination located along posterior surface of each testis.
177. Answer (2)
Social evil Sex-abuse
Collagen is the most abundant protein in animal
STI AIDS world and RuBisCO is the most abundant protein
166. Answer (1) in the whole of the biosphere.
Dorsal sclerites are called tergites and ventral 178. Answer (4)
sclerites are called sternites. In a nucleic acid, the bond between phosphate and
Pronotum is a plate-like structure that covers all or hydroxyl group of sugar is an ester bond.
part of the thorax of some insects. 179. Answer (2)
167. Answer (4) Glycerol is chemically trihydroxy propane and is a
simple lipid.
Compound epithelium covers the dry surface of
the skin, the moist surface of buccal cavity, etc. 180. Answer (3)
168. Answer (1) Normal cells show a property called contact
inhibition by virtue of which contact with other cells
In standard ECG, the P-wave represents the
inhibit their uncontrolled growth.
electrical excitation (or depolarisation) of the atria.
181. Answer (3)
169. Answer (4)
Acquired immunity is pathogen specific.
Gastric glands have three major types of cells
namely: Lymphocytes help in primary and secondary
immune response. Cell mediated immunity
a. Mucus neck cells which secrete mucus
(Mediated by T-lymphocytes) is responsible for
b. Peptic or chief cells which secrete the graft rejection.
proenzyme pepsinogen 182. Answer (2)
c. Parietal or oxyntic cells which secrete HCl and Coordination is the process through which two or
intrinsic factor. more organs interact and complement the
170. Answer (2) functions of one another.
Annelids are bilaterally symmetrical. 183. Answer (4)
171. Answer (3) Anteater shows convergent evolution with numbat.
The body of ctenophores bear eight external rows Lemur shows convergent evolution with spotted
of ciliated comb plates, which help in locomotion. cuscus.

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Intensive Program for NEET-2023 CST-1_(Code-A)_(Answers & Solutions)

184. Answer (4) 193. Answer (1)


Hormones are non-nutrient chemicals which act Low temperature preserves the enzyme in a
as intercellular messengers and are produced in temporarily inactive state whereas high
trace amounts. Hormones are secreted from temperature destroys enzymatic activity as
endocrine glands. proteins get denatured by heat.
185. Answer (3) 194. Answer (4)
Somatostatin from hypothalamus inhibits the The given structure is of morphine.
release of growth hormone from the pituitary. The receptors for morphine are present in our CNS
SECTION-B and gastrointestinal tract.
186. Answer (2) Morphine is a very effective sedative and
The action plans and programmes at a national painkiller.
level to attain total reproductive health is called Heroin is chemically diacetylmorphine, obtained
in 1951. by acetylation of morphine.
187. Answer (4) 195. Answer (4)
Neutrophils 60-65% of total WBCs Circulatory Respiratory
Lymphocytes 20-25% of total WBCs system system
Monocytes 6-8% of total WBCs Platyhelminthes
Eosinophils 2-3% of total WBCs Aschelminthes
Basophils 0.5-1% of total WBCs Annelida +
188. Answer (1) Mollusca + +
Nirodh is made of rubber and is disposable. 196. Answer (3)
189. Answer (4) Smooth muscles are located in the iris of eyes.
Smooth muscle fibres are uninucleated.
Amphibians like frogs exhibit branchial respiration,
pulmonary respiration and cutaneous respiration 197. Answer (2)
in their lifetime. Spermatogonia and spermatozoa are diploid
Mechanism of breathing vary among different and haploid cells respectively.
types of animals depending mainly on their Sperms and ova in male and female
habitats and levels of organisation. respectively, are haploid.
190. Answer (3) 198. Answer (1)
BamHI site is present in the tetR gene of pBR322. Open circulatory Arthropods (King crab,
If a foreign gene of interest is inserted at BamHI system Aedes) and molluscs
site of pBR322 then recombinants are ampR tetS (Chiton)
due to insertional inactivation whereas non-
recombinants are ampR tetR so they will grow in Closed circulatory Annelids (Pheretima) and
both the medium. system chordates (Ichthyophis)
191. Answer (2) 199. Answer (3)
Clavicle is bone of pectoral girdle and is included Traditional method of agriculture does not involve
in appendicular skeleton. applications of biotechnology to increase food
192. Answer (3) production.
In our body the neural system and the endocrine 200. Answer (4)
system jointly coordinate and integrate all the Transduction is the process by which a virus
activities of the organs so that they function in a transfers genetic material from one bacterium to
synchronised fashion. another.

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