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1Iastics eceSSing

Plastr The coord Plashit is denued from

ree u cwar PlaStikos

PlaSti ko J reen Cwrd

T mecmf Abiity to be molded in


Omyeqwred Shape
PlaJhie iSynthtic argamic POLyme having
high molecuta mass

Polymers a made cup of Smatt molecut es


hese Smalt molecles are Calleol af MonomiT

hese moromeS a linted +ogethu to omm


to hmm
long Chains

nShor PolymeNS

Cre Lincec togethew ho ley n9 (han


(

Palym
Patymos alfo lmec afMecroaaslecculer
Patyme e eee coe
Pety
MEreS
These +h JmalfC

moltcults whIc uSd Fo Prpo

POlynm w

A
hheusand O

Poymers oCC naturally


Protei nf
Celulofe (Pramkr)
Storth (focdD Natera
Naturra Rubber Potyme
ReSin S
ShettaC

synthetic PokfmeS
Nyton
Te Clor
Synthe
royeFhylun Potym
Puc
Terylene
Co thOm
P(af

Light in cweigh
Good foughntS
3
ToodShreng th
a aood vig idiky
Cam easity molded
be to delind
Jhape
Good Plajkidy Pbitihy te aquwn Shape
High dieleck Sheng C Swable fo eieChic
insularian)
3) Hi9 Coros ion reJUtonce
Inrkress o chemica a C - f a n N o ac i s c
Chemicau
tess bntEl than 9 laJs
Com be mad Jmooth &romSPOenj
Laco moS absorpticn
Bod Conducto ot bah
Bad Condectov of eleCkriciky
Hard,igid b
hea csislm Ce
CRe resstomce y higu
AddiFiv i P(a (ficsX

m a l e potymer ptaJ tic m ariabce

Hu the pmcJing, Some othe matriatf


a d d e d ho Potyme before a r dring
the polymtriRattia
h otto aoing macAal on added beko~e
or
hngpoy meizarie Proces

MateYia Fm Cio

Cctalysf -A(Jo knacon as acceleator hdne


Taccesevate) the PblymeizokiGn Proces
2) Fill To inCreaJe Strengi

Stittnefj
Thimnal HJAan
Exmpu Tale, Alumina, Ctay Conrbon
blac, Losod Calcen Cor konate
qur, asLestos, qlojJ MLKP ekc
Plastiúzrs Aid of high moieccLUO
om

Added for saftning the


BPlajLIGtos Foming femporatun
resin f ak

To impmUt toughuess
imPort goni Souen
To flexibitihy YeJias o
mProUe! kloco
T Prewents
C)Stabrlize and gm
de Cay in9 due to heat

S)Tnikiato J hps in
stavtin9 the rkaC¥on
PO(ymecization)
These r e Cotocring agentS
Dye
PignentS Added ho imRYk di Lherens o [ous
ShadeS in plottie
mt
ovNNaVaATN

uasq

bioxicdom Prouider Uis Fnee ho ultravoil et


Impo - floo
me Ttemtio
Fo easy moudl i9

modt Ars added he potymi


mel o mproue mechomicas PrpP*ties

Choracensti (Sof
ba resin
Poo CeSs d inJectiag inerk sas
befoe moltC m marvial sS
S
ForCed indo mould
Th agent addli Fi P>ocis Ceae
ProuJ inteiors
Classi Prcction of PlalFics| PalymoT

1) Thcmop(astic Plast-ics
ho tern p t r a t m
2) Themo-Setiog PoJkics
Intemmoletutr

h moplaSH P (aSHic inuing aHHachmen


i tinea
Thase Plastics cohic cam be easty Sofhneod
again aguo by heatig oe cated af

themno P(asFi
Ef fec ot tem Ptvata
Cwr m Chmge the Shape O p(oJtie c

th heup ot temPerattrt &PRJJU


h y e t a u n their plasticiny a high temforatur
A f t (oeting they beaom hrd
A LSo Calted aj cold setting PlasticS
Cm b
easily Shapeol into tubel Shws Prlms
04h Shape
Von So fh in i a t m

C
hy Po ue icnPact cf lempC
Chy Fhemo paSticbonge) il Shpe cil
Femptorcat e Examples
Palyethbylen
The mole cc ermomomef folyamides
rt
-Potya ce tal
attacned lincanv ly
lons Choin tho
PolyPoPylenc
fvc ( Poty viny) chteride)
becawjt o u rsychloroace tai
impacof tempovgkM Poly Cersbongte
Chain PoLymcS
Themmo ScEFin Piascf: Structum S
thee tlomemsimal

NO mpact of hea tempCratts


Once+he Shape is aquixd th en it Com not
be reuUEsed

The
Yot
Pastierpoymen On cwhi t h e wit
be efeeCk O tempera
Those Cm not chamg shape cwta the
applitania o heaJ
Cam not be
Sof-ned cwiu bea|+em'ea

Camples
Themosettio9 TesinC
Phengl-Fomaldghyde Yesin
eaa
metamine
Polyeste rrsins
EPOxy vesins
Silican tSin S
NNAVNOVO TILVd6

booe c h maPlaj fi
COnprriio

h moferting POlC
ThtmoSehin9 *

* Themop (as+iC *

Condun sar i o
PrePored by addrion
PolymeiJahton
Poymei satia
Thre dimunsionc)
Consist of linar long
neoonk StmCra
chain PotymS

ac linued
POly me Chajn r e
hud to9the by Jeak
by Strong Cova Cova lent
vm dev oaalS force bonds

brittla
Hard, Shong more
Sof cweak, less bittle *

Hea He
Themno plastic Themmose-ing Pla/tic-

No ( h 9 i n shape
Chang in Shape

C s incha

LIneor h a al POly moM

Dimenfiem

Com be remoulded C o n not x anmoLd ed

Loc moleceta weighb Hihmal tttut weigh


S o t u b t t in oganit Jolvonts nsoluble m Orgonit Solueny

E mPG - Baee[ihe

Polyviny1 dhiow ide Bljte


- Erexy Rsin
- Poly S * y n
PPPHCOahn
Flast
Potyekhylent bag -PiPig
folyethylen Films fom
tonu s
Sheets

Lighesh a t e i o of atl thernoP(aJ ticf


PalyroPylene aood heat esilFon
L k derader Cmder exposum to Snlí3h

aood abrassiantSiStng & Hodne S

re Sheers, qaomembrahes ( ArPlirah,

folyviny (fud made ron mrome iny) ChloI da


Chloride (Fud
acllent insulatb
APP
Hofe, Pipes Expem Sim Joints,
Filte decrotiue a t Coueings
Floov files, eleci c Cabcas ehke

Nylon T Condensarion Produc d am a0d


PA Poyamie &gmin
Fe App ( Toethbrui4, rape nes ek
lechnc connecto-S
Cable, ties, Tores hshing neh
oil PanP, sper ts eawment
PolyCarrborat ts| These movplhous [ineo poyJ e«f
m

CPC) Good 1mpah Shugth &emp


vesishon
APP He[roct, FaCe SiudS, Pocr hoo(
Acuhomaivr daJLbeod cal houingJ
phaes eJk
Polyoxynthylene
oxymuhy ldne PPr
(ACEal Pom
Geor, Beairgs, Cta Pcmp Porth

folymethy/metayla - She-S
Surgic ialbumen)
ACrlic)| CwindooJs
- bisplay

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