First: Solve the problem solving

1- How much work is done in pushing a tall box 15 m with a force,

the magnitude of which is 4.0 × 102 N, that is applied slightly
upward at an angle of 10.0° from horizontal?

W=400*15*cos (10)= 5908.8

2- When a club head strikes a 46-g golf ball, the ball picks up 43 J of
kinetic energy. The force of the club head on the ball is not
constant. Rather, in the short collision time of the club head and
ball, the force builds to a peak and then diminishes. But for the
purposes of the calculation in this problem, assume that the
average force magnitude, which you can treat as constant, equals
2300 N. Over what distance is the club in contact with the ball?

W  Fd cos   Fd
W E 43 J
d     1.910  2 m
F F 2300 N

Second: Underline the correct answer

1. Which are the units for momentum?

A.m/s2 B. kgm/s

C.kgm/s2 D. kg/s
2. Which has the greatest momentum?

A.a 10-kg dog running at 15 m/s

B. a 25-kg wagon moving at 5 m/s

C.a 5-kg ball moving at 40 m/s

D. a 75-kg person sitting still

3. Which is the product of a rotating object’s moment of inertia and

angular velocity?

A. Impulse B. Momentum

C. Angular impulse D. angular momentum

4. Which is represented by the following equation? FΔt = pf − pi

A. Impulse-momentum theorem.

B. Angular momentum.

C. Angular impulse–angular momentum theorem.

D. Linear Impulse.

5. Which is represented by the following equation? L = Iω

A. Impulse-momentum theorem.

B. Angular momentum.

C. Angular impulse–angular momentum theorem.

D. Linear Impulse.
6. A system which does not gain or lose _________ is said to be a
closed system.

A. Energy B. Mass

C. Velocity D. Heat

7. The law of conservation of momentum states that the momentum

of any _________ does not change.

A. Closed system B. Isolated system

C. Closed, isolated system D. system

8. The law of conservation of angular momentum states that if no net

external _______ acts on an object, then its angular momentum
does not change.

A. Energy B. Force

C. Gravity D. Torque

9. What is the relationship between the sums of the components of

momentum vectors before and after a collision?

A. There is no relationship.

B. The sums are greater before the collision.

C. The sums are greater after the collision.

D. The sums are equal before and after the collision.

Third: Choose the right answer

1- What is the definition of momentum?

A) The force exerted on an object

B) The product of an object's mass and velocity

C) The energy stored in an object

D) The acceleration of an object

Correct answer: B) The product of an object's mass and velocity

2- Which of the following represents the formula for momentum?

A) p = mv^2

B) p = m/v

C) p = m + v

D) p = mv

Correct answer: D) p = mv

3-Impulse can be defined as:

A) The change in velocity of an object

B) The product of force and time

C) The total energy of an object

D) The resistance to motion

Correct answer: B) The product of force and time

4-If the force acting on an object is doubled, what happens to the
impulse?

A) It doubles

B) It halves

C) It quadruples

D) It remains the same

Correct answer: A) It doubles

5-Which of the following is true about the law of conservation of

momentum?

A) Momentum is conserved only in elastic collisions

B) Momentum is conserved only in inelastic collisions

C) Momentum is conserved in all collisions

D) Momentum is not conserved in any collision

Correct answer: C) Momentum is conserved in all collisions

6-In an isolated system, if one object gains momentum, what happens to

the momentum of the other objects?

A) They lose momentum

B) They gain momentum

C) Their momentum remains unchanged

D) They disappear

Correct answer: A) They lose momentum

7-Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the conservation of
momentum?

A) A soccer ball comes to rest after being kicked

B) Two cars collide and stick together after the collision

C) A rocket accelerates in space

D) A diver jumps off a diving board

Correct answer: B) Two cars collide and stick together after the collision

8-When a heavy truck collides with a small car and both vehicles move
together after the collision, what can be said about the collision?

A) It's an elastic collision

B) It's an inelastic collision

C) Momentum is not conserved

D) The collision is impos

Correct answer: B) It's an inelastic collision

9- Which of the following is an example of an impulse?

A) A car driving at a constant speed on a straight road

B) A baseball player catching a ball

C) A stationary rock on the ground

D) A book resting on a table

Correct answer: B) A baseball player catching a ball

10- If an object experiences a force for a longer time, what happens to

the impulse?
A) It decreases

B) It increases

C) It remains the same

D) It becomes negative

Correct answer: B) It increases

11-Which of the following represents the equation for impulse?

A) J = F/m

B) J = Ft

C) J = mv

D) J = ma

Correct answer: B) J = Ft

12-Which of the following is NOT a unit of momentum?

A) kg m/s

B) N/s

C) m/s^2

D) kg m^2/s

Correct answer: C) m/s^2

13-In a collision, if two objects stick together and move as one mass
after the collision, what can you say about the collision?

A) It's an elastic collision

B) It's an inelastic collision

C) Momentum is not conserved

D) Kinetic energy is conserved

Correct answer: B) It's an inelastic collision

14-What happens to the momentum of a system if the total external

force acting on it is zero?

A) Momentum decreases

B) Momentum increases

C) Momentum remains constant

D) Momentum becomes negative

Correct answer: C) Momentum remains constant

15-Which of the following is an example of a perfectly elastic collision?

A) Two clay balls colliding and sticking together

B) Two cars colliding and moving separately after the collision

C) A basketball bouncing off the ground

D) A dropped book coming to rest on the floor

Correct answer: B) Two cars colliding and moving separately after the
collision

16-If the mass of an object is doubled while its velocity remains

constant, what happens to its momentum?

A) It doubles

B) It halves

C) It quadruples
D) It remains the same

Correct answer: A) It doubles

17-Which of the following factors affect the magnitude of impulse

experienced by an object?

A) Force and time

B) Mass and velocity

C) Acceleration and distance

D) Potential energy and kinetic energy

Correct answer: A) Force and time

18-Which law states that the total momentum of an isolated system

remains constant before and after a collision?

A) Newton's First Law

B) Newton's Second Law

C) Law of Conservation of Momentum

D) Law of Universal Gravitation

Correct answer: C) Law of Conservation of Momentum

19-What does the area under a force-time graph represent?

A) Momentum

B) Impulse

C) Acceleration

D) Velocity
Correct answer: B) Impulse

20-If a moving object experiences a force opposite to its direction of

motion, what happens to its momentum?

A) It increases

B) It decreases

C) It remains constant

D) It becomes negative

Correct answer: B) It decreases

21-What is the momentum of a 50 kg object moving at a velocity of 10

m/s?

A) 50 kg m/s

B) 500 kg m/s

C) 5 kg m/s

D) 100 kg m/s

Correct answer: B) 500 kg m/s

22- Which of the following collisions conserves both momentum and

kinetic energy?

A) Inelastic collision

B) Elastic collision

C) Perfectly inelastic collision

D) Completely elastic collision

Correct answer: B) Elastic collision

23- Which statement best describes the conservation of momentum in a
closed system?

A) Momentum is lost during a collision

B) Momentum increases during a collision

C) Momentum remains constant before and after a collision

D) Momentum is converted into potential energy during a collision

Correct answer: C) Momentum remains constant before and after a

collision

24-What happens to the momentum of a ball when it bounces off a

wall?

A) Its momentum decreases

B) Its momentum increases

C) Its momentum remains constant

D) Its momentum becomes negative

Correct answer: C) Its momentum remains constant

25-If the mass of an object is doubled and its velocity is halved, what
happens to its momentum?

A) It doubles

B) It halves

C) It quadruples

D) It remains the same

Correct answer: D) It remains the same

26-Which of the following is an example of a non-isolated system?

A) A ball rolling on a frictionless surface

B) Two planets orbiting around each other

C) A rocket accelerating in space

D) A car colliding with a stationary object

Correct answer: D) A car colliding with a stationary object

27-In which situation is impulse NOT involved?

A) Catching a fast-moving ball

B) Kicking a stationary rock

C) Hitting a baseball with a bat

D) Pushing a heavy box across the floor at constant speed

Correct answer: B) Kicking a stationary rock

28- What is the impulse experienced by an object if a force of 20 N is

applied for 5 seconds?

A) 25 N

B) 100 N

C) 4 Ns

D) 100 Ns

Correct answer: D) 100 Ns

29-Which of the following represents the principle of conservation of
momentum in a collision?

A) Total force before collision = Total force after collision

B) Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision

C) Total energy before collision = Total energy after collision

D) Total velocity before collision = Total velocity after collision

Correct answer: B) Total momentum before collision = Total momentum

after collision

30-When two objects of equal mass collide head-on and come to rest,
what can be said about the collision?

A) It's an elastic collision

B) It's an inelastic collision

C) Momentum is not conserved

D) Kinetic energy is conserved

Correct answer: A) It's an elastic collision