Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DATE: 17/11/2022
CONTENTS
SECTION-(A) INTRODUCTION
1. Preface
2. Objective of Sub soil Investigation
3. Scope of work
1. Borelog-profile
2. Abstract of recommended allowable bearing capacity
3. Recommendation
2. Graphical presentations
INTRODUCTION
PREFACE
Geotechnical Investigation for the Project “CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED ESR TANK AT BADILO
OF IBRISINGH GP UNDER TRITOL BLOCK IN THE DISTRICT OF JAGATSINGHPUR.” has awarded
by “LARSEN & TOUBRO CONSTRUCTION” to DUDOS ENGINEERING PVT.LTD. for a thorough
assessment of sub-soil strata at different location in order to facilitate the design of foundation of the
proposed structure.
SCOPE OF WORK
INFORMATION ABOUT
FIELD AND LABORATORY
TEST
The detailed Geo-technical investigation work that was carried out consists of two parts.
Boring / drilling
Conducting Standard penetration test (SPT)
Collection of soil and rock samples
Determination of TCR and RQD of Rock
Sampling and labeling
Ground water table
Standard penetration tests (SPT) was conducted at regular intervals and the samples were brought to the
laboratory with proper identification and labeling. Standard split spoon sampler was used for conducting
Standard Penetration Test. The number of blows required to drive the sampler for the 1st, 2nd & 3rd 15cm
depths were recorded. The total number of blows required to drive the split spoon sampler due to the free fall
of a 63.5kg hammer through a distance of 75 cm for the 2nd and 3rd 15cm penetration were taken together
as the field ‘N’ value or the standard penetration test (resistance) of the soil. After the penetration to full
depth, the sampler was carefully pulled out. The cutting shoe and the head were removed. The samples
were carefully collected & transported to laboratory for testing purpose. The field ‘N’ values recorded at
various depths have been reported in the summarized data sheets.
Index Proprieties
Soil consistency refers to the resistance of the soil offered against
forces that tend to deform or rupture the soil aggregate. Consistency limits
indicate the soil moisture content limits for various states of consistency.
The consistency limits include Liquid Limit (L.L.), Plastic Limit (P.L.)
The difference between the numerical values of liquid limit and plastic limit
of the soil is called the Plasticity Index (P.I.). It indicates the range of moisture
content over which the soil exhibits plasticity. L.L, P.L. & P.I. were determined
as per the procedure laid down in IS: 2720(Part-5).
The results of liquid limit and plasticity index & Plasticity index have been
reported in the summarized data sheets.
SUMMERY AND
RECOMMENDATION
Engineering PVT.LTD.
Dudos ®
BORELOG
NAME OF THE WORK:- CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED ESR TANK AT BADILO OF IBRISINGH GP UNDER TRITOL BLOCK IN THE DISTRICT OF
JAGATSINGHPUR..
NAME OF THE AUTHORITY:- " LARSEN & TOUBRO CONSTRUCTION "
DATE OF BORING:- 7-11-2022-2022 TO 08-11-2022 BORE HOLE NO: 1
TYPE OF BORING:- ROTARY BORING GROUND WATER TABLE: 1.75 M.
INCLINATION:- VERTICAL GROUND LEVEL (RL) : N/A
DIAMETER OF BORING :- 150 MM GEO TAGGING : N: 20.219505° E: 86.349626°
Thickness of Strata in m.
Depth/RL of strata in m.
as per I.S 1498-1970
Depth of sampe in m
Penetration of soil
Description of strata and
as per Calculation
SPT blow counts
Representation
Type of Sample
Classification of the soil
Depth in Meter
of Penetration
sample as per I.S
strata in mt.
resistance
1498-1970
Remark
RQD %
TCR %
N>50
40
20
30
50
10
0 0.00
0.5
1
1.5 1.50 UDS-1 ---- --- --- --- --- ---
2 Clay of Medium Compressibility (CI)
Brown color, loose & medium Silty Clay 4.50
2.5
4
4.5 4.50 4.50 UDS-2 ---- --- --- --- --- ---
5
5.5
10 10.00
Depth of sampe in m
Penetration of soil
Description of strata and
as per Calculation
SPT blow counts
Representation
Type of Sample
Classification of the soil
Depth in Meter
of Penetration
sample as per I.S
strata in mt.
resistance
1498-1970
Remark
RQD %
TCR %
N>50
40
20
30
50
10
10 10.00
16
16.5 16.50 SPT-7 9,10,12 N=22 0.45 22.00 --- ---
Clay of Medium Compressibility (CI)
17 4.00
Brown color, medium & very stiff Silty Clay
17.5
19 19.00
Clay of Low Compressibility (CL)
19.5
Brown color, dense & hard Sandy Clay
1.00
20 20.00 20.00 SPT-9 14,13,19 N=32 0.45 32.00 --- ---
Depth of sampe in m
Penetration of soil
Description of strata and
as per Calculation
SPT blow counts
Representation
Type of Sample
Classification of the soil
Depth in Meter
of Penetration
sample as per I.S
strata in mt.
resistance
1498-1970
Remark
RQD %
TCR %
N>50
40
20
30
50
10
0 0.00
0.5
1
1.5 1.50 SPT-1 1,2,2 N=4 0.45 4.00 --- ---
2 Clay of Medium Compressibility (CI)
Brown color, loose & medium Silty Clay 4.50
2.5
4
4.5 4.50 4.50 SPT-2 1,2,2 N=4 0.45 4.00 --- ---
5
5.5
10 10.00
Depth of sampe in m
Penetration of soil
Description of strata and
as per Calculation
SPT blow counts
Representation
Type of Sample
Classification of the soil
Depth in Meter
of Penetration
sample as per I.S
strata in mt.
resistance
1498-1970
Remark
RQD %
TCR %
N>50
40
20
30
50
10
10 10.00
16
16.5 16.50 16.50 SPT-8 9,11,13 N=24 0.45 24.00 --- ---
17
17.5
Clay of Medium Compressibility (CI) 2.30
Brown color, medium & very stiff Silty Clay
18 18.00 SPT-9 10,12,17 N=29 0.45 29.00 --- ---
18.5
19.00
19
19.5
Clay of Low Compressibility (CL) 1.20
Brown color, dense & hard Sandy Clay
20 20.00 20.00 SPT-10 14,17,19 N=36 0.45 36.00 --- ---
Site Stratigraphy:
Geotechnical investigation for 2 no boreholes of 20.00 m depth was conducted at
site.
The a v g ground water table was found to be 1.725m depth below the
existing ground level.
CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED ESR TANK AT BADILO OF IBRISINGH GP UNDER TRITOL BLOCK IN THE DISTRICT OF
NAME OF WORK:
JAGATSINGHPUR.
[ TEST CONDUCTED AS PER IS : 2720 Part- ( I, II, III , IV , V, IX, XI, XII, XIII , XXXX ) AND IS: 1498 – 1970 ]
Fine gravel in %
0.12 0.23 0.31 0.50 0.00 0.51 0.00
(20mm to 4.75mm)
Coarse sand in %
Grain size Analysis
% by wt. Retained
Plastic Limit in % 25 24 28 29 28 28 28
Plasticity Index in % 19 19 25 25 25 25 26
Bulk Density in gms/cc 1.813 1.823 1.812 1.820 1.832 1.832 1.820
Physical Properties
Natural Moisture content in % 24.26 24.83 24.13 20.14 19.14 19.53 15.41
Cohesion ‘C’ in kg/cm² 0.34 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.34 0.34 0.33
Angle of Shearing resistance 'ø'
in degree
4 4 4 3 3 4 4
Field SPT value (N) /
UU UU UU UU
Type of Shear test / TCR & N= 4 N= 7 N= 10
RQD TRIAXIAL TRIAXIAL TRIAXIAL TRIAXIAL
Note: Above test results pertains to the sample received by this laboratory
Page 1 of 4
LABORATORY TEST RESULT
CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED ESR TANK AT BADILO OF IBRISINGH GP UNDER TRITOL BLOCK IN THE DISTRICT OF
NAME OF WORK:
JAGATSINGHPUR.
[ TEST CONDUCTED AS PER IS : 2720 Part- ( I, II, III , IV , V, IX, XI, XII, XIII , XXXX ) AND IS: 1498 – 1970 ]
Plastic Limit in % 29 28 24 24 24 21
Plasticity Index in % 24 25 20 19 19 12
Bulk Density in gms/cc 1.830 1.829 1.832 1.831 1.825 1.846
Physical Properties
Note: Above test results pertains to the sample received by this laboratory
Chemical Analysis of Soil and Water:
Test: pH Chloride in mg/l Sulphate in mg/l
Soil: 6.4 262.24 64.53
Water: 7.1 271.56 74.53
Permissible Limit as per IS Maximum limit Maximum limit
Not less than 6
456:200 clause 5.4.2 & Table-1 is 2000 mg/l is 400 mg/l
Note: Above test results pertains to the sample received by this laboratory
Page 2 of 4
LABORATORY TEST RESULT
CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED ESR TANK AT BADILO OF IBRISINGH GP UNDER TRITOL BLOCK IN THE DISTRICT OF
NAME OF WORK:
JAGATSINGHPUR.
[ TEST CONDUCTED AS PER IS : 2720 Part- ( I, II, III , IV , V, IX, XI, XII, XIII , XXXX ) AND IS: 1498 – 1970 ]
Plastic Limit in % 24 23 28 29 28 28 28
Plasticity Index in % 20 20 25 25 25 26 25
Bulk Density in gms/cc 1.813 1.823 1.813 1.822 1.833 1.823 1.827
Physical Properties
Natural Moisture content in % 24.22 24.81 24.10 23.13 20.17 18.52 17.51
Cohesion ‘C’ in kg/cm² 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.33 0.34
Angle of Shearing resistance 'ø'
in degree
3 4 2 2 3 4 4
Note: Above test results pertains to the sample received by this laboratory
Page 3 of 4
LABORATORY TEST RESULT
CONSTRUCTION OF PROPOSED ESR TANK AT BADILO OF IBRISINGH GP UNDER TRITOL BLOCK IN THE DISTRICT OF
NAME OF WORK:
JAGATSINGHPUR.
[ TEST CONDUCTED AS PER IS : 2720 Part- ( I, II, III , IV , V, IX, XI, XII, XIII , XXXX ) AND IS: 1498 – 1970 ]
Plastic Limit in % 28 28 28 23 25 21
Plasticity Index in % 26 25 25 20 19 12
Bulk Density in gms/cc 1.813 1.829 1.823 1.832 1.854 1.863
Physical Properties
Note: Above test results pertains to the sample received by this laboratory
Chemical Analysis of Soil and Water:
Test: pH Chloride in mg/l Sulphate in mg/l
Soil: 6.5 263.74 66.23
Water: 7.2 271.89 73.82
Permissible Limit as per IS Maximum limit Maximum limit
Not less than 6
456:200 clause 5.4.2 & Table-1 is 2000 mg/l is 400 mg/l
Note: Above test results pertains to the sample received by this laboratory
Page 4 of 4
GRAIN SIZE ANALYSIS OF SOIL SAMPLES
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
% of Finer
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
0.00 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00
Grain Size (mm)
Engineering PVT.LTD.
Dudos ®
Y
SHEAR STRESS IN Kg/Sq cm →
3.0
2.0
1.0
4°
X
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0
NORMAL STRESS IN Kg/Sq cm →
CALCULATION OF SAFE BEARING CAPACITY (SBC) FOR ANNULAR RAFT BASED ON C & Ф VALUE
(AS PER IS:6403-1981)
Bore Hole No. :- 1 Depth of Sample: 3.50 mtr. Ground Water Table: 1.75 mtr.
Input Data Data from Client / Assumed
2
Cohesion C = 0.33 Kg/cm Type of Footing = Circular Footing
Angle of shearing resistance Ф = 4 Degrees
-1
tan ( 0.67 tanФ ) Ф' = 3 Degrees Depth of Foundation
Bulk Density γ = 1.823 gms/cc Df = 3.50 mtr.
Natural Moisture Content w = 24.83 %
Dry Density γd = 1.46 gms/cc Width / Diameter of Footing
Specific Gravity G = 2.71 B = 4.00 mtr.
Void Ratio e = 0.86
Condition of Soil = Loose Length of Footing
Saturated Density γsat = 1.92 gm/cc L = 0.00 mtr.
Submerged Density γs = 0.92 gm/cc
Inclination of load to vertical α = 0 Degrees
Overburden Pressure
2
q = (Df x γs) / 1000 = 0.322 Kg/cm
2
Bγ = ( B x γs) / 1000 = 0.368 Kg/cm
Bearing Capacity Factors
Ф Nc Nq Nγ Ф' N'c N'q N'γ
4 6.220 1.456 0.360 3 5.950 1.342 0.270
Shape Factors (For Circular Footing) Water Table Effect
Sc = 1.3 Sq = 1.2 Sγ = 0.6 W' = 0.5
(for worst climate condition)
Depth Factors Inclination Factors
dc = 1+0.2 x (Df/B) x tan(45+Ф/2) = 1.188 ic = iq = iγ = 1
dq = dγ = 1
In case of general shear failure Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity
qd = CNcScdcic + q(Nq -1) Sqdqiq + 0.5 BγNγSγdγiγW'
= 0.000 + 0.000 + 0.000
2
= 0.000 Kg/cm
In case of Local shear failure Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity
q'd = 2/3 x CN'cScdcic + q(N'q -1)Sqdqiq + 0.5 BγN'γSγdγiγW'
= 2.022 + 0.132 + 0.015
2
= 2.169 Kg/cm
Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity Factor of Safety
2
Qnu = 2.169 Kg/cm FS = 2.5
Safe Bearing Capacity (SBC)= Qs = Qnu / FS + OB
2 2
Qs = 1.189 Kg/cm = 11.89 T/m
Net Safe Bearing Capacity (NSBC)= Qns = Qnu / FS = Qs - OB
2 2
Qns = 0.868 Kg/cm = 8.68 T/m
2 2
NSBC = 8.68 T/m SBC = 11.89 T/m
CALCULATION OF SAFE BEARING CAPACITY (SBC) FOR SOLID RAFT BASED ON C & Ф VALUE
(AS PER IS:6403-1981)
Bore Hole No. :- 1 Depth of Sample: 3.50 mtr. Ground Water Table: 1.75 mtr.
Input Data Data from Client / Assumed
2
Cohesion C = 0.33 Kg/cm Type of Footing = Circular Footing
Angle of shearing resistance Ф = 4 Degrees
-1
tan ( 0.67 tanФ ) Ф' = 3 Degrees Depth of Foundation
Bulk Density γ = 1.823 gms/cc Df = 3.50 mtr.
Natural Moisture Content w = 24.83 %
Dry Density γd = 1.46 gms/cc Width / Diameter of Footing
Specific Gravity G = 2.71 B = 10.50 mtr.
Void Ratio e = 0.86
Condition of Soil = Loose Length of Footing
Saturated Density γsat = 1.92 gm/cc L = 0.00 mtr.
Submerged Density γs = 0.92 gm/cc
Inclination of load to vertical α = 0 Degrees
Overburden Pressure
2
q = (Df x γs) / 1000 = 0.322 Kg/cm
2
Bγ = ( B x γs) / 1000 = 0.965 Kg/cm
Bearing Capacity Factors
Ф Nc Nq Nγ Ф' N'c N'q N'γ
4 6.220 1.456 0.360 3 5.950 1.342 0.270
Shape Factors (For Circular Footing) Water Table Effect
Sc = 1.3 Sq = 1.2 Sγ = 0.6 W' = 0.5
(for worst climate condition)
Depth Factors Inclination Factors
dc = 1+0.2 x (Df/B) x tan(45+Ф/2) = 1.071 ic = iq = iγ = 1
dq = dγ = 1
In case of general shear failure Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity
qd = CNcScdcic + q(Nq -1) Sqdqiq + 0.5 BγNγSγdγiγW'
= 0.000 + 0.000 + 0.000
2
= 0.000 Kg/cm
In case of Local shear failure Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity
q'd = 2/3 x CN'cScdcic + q(N'q -1)Sqdqiq + 0.5 BγN'γSγdγiγW'
= 1.823 + 0.132 + 0.039
2
= 1.994 Kg/cm
Net Ultimate Bearing Capacity Factor of Safety
2
Qnu = 1.994 Kg/cm FS = 2.5
Safe Bearing Capacity (SBC)= Qs = Qnu / FS + OB
2 2
Qs = 1.119 Kg/cm = 11.19 T/m
Net Safe Bearing Capacity (NSBC)= Qns = Qnu / FS = Qs - OB
2 2
Qns = 0.798 Kg/cm = 7.98 T/m
2 2
NSBC = 7.98 T/m SBC = 11.19 T/m
CALCULATION OF SETTLEMENT OF FOUNDATION FOR ANNULAR RAFT
AS PER IS:8009 (Part -I)-1976
= 0.0821 m = 82.1 mm
Due to clay layer resting on cohesionless soil, value of λ = As per tabel-1 of IS:8009
0.7
(Pt-1)
Consolidated settlement ( Sc ) = Sfd x λ = 57.48 mm ( Say 57 mm )
= 0.1553 m = 155.3 mm
Due to clay layer resting on cohesionless soil, value of λ = As per tabel-1 of IS:8009
0.7
(Pt-1)
Consolidated settlement ( Sc ) = Sfd x λ = 108.69 mm ( Say 109 mm )
APPENDIX
NOTATIONS & SYMBOLS
NOTATIONS/ NOTATIONS/
DESCRIPTIONS DESCRIPTIONS
SYMBOLS SYMBOLS