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A1 – Specification

Introduce himself simply and use basic greetings.

Turkish Lesson 1, Hello! Here are your first ten words of Turkish. You can learn
them in just a few minutes today and you'll use them every day—several times—
during your travels in Turkey:

Hello. How are


1 Hello. Merhaba. Merhaba, nasılsın?
you?

Hoşgeldin! Lütfen Welcome! Please


2 Welcome! Hoşgeldin!
otur. take a seat.

Good morning.
Good Günaydın.Bugün hava
3 Günaydın. The weather looks
morning. harika gözüküyor!
great today!

How are you?


How are Nasılsın? Bugün ne What are you
4 Nasılsın?
you? yapacaksın? going to do
today?

What is your Merhaba, senin adın Hello, what is


5 Adın ne?
name? ne? your name?

My name Benim adım Ayşe. Ya My name is Ayşe.


6 Adım…
is… sen? What about you?

Nice to meet Tanıştığıma Ben de tanıştığımıza Nice to meet you,


7
you. memnun oldum. memnun oldum. too.

I’m fine, thank


I’m fine, İyiyim, İyiyim, teşekkürler.
8 you. What about
thank you. teşekkürler. Seni sormalı?
you?

Where are you


Where are Nerelisin? Ben from?
9 Nerelisin?
you from? İngiltereliyim. I’m from England.

See you Görüşürüz. Bugün See you later.


10 Görüşürüz.
later. eğlenceliydi! Today was fun!

Tell where he and others are from and give a basic description of his city.
London
London is a famous and historic city. It is the capital of England in the United Kingdom.
The city is quite popular for international tourism because London is home to one of the
oldest-standing monarchies in the western hemisphere. Rita and Joanne recently traveled
to London. They were very excited for their trip because this was their first journey
overseas from the United States.

Among the popular sights that Rita and Joanne visited are Big Ben, Buckingham Palace,
and the London Eye. Big Ben is one of London’s most famous monuments. It is a large
clock tower located at the northern end of Westminster Palace. The clock tower is 96
meters tall. Unfortunately, Rita and Joanne were only able to view the tower from the
outside. The women learned that the tower’s interior is undergoing renovations until
2021.

Fortunately, the London Eye, the city’s famous Ferris wheel, was open to the public. The
London Eye is situated along the southern shores of the Thames River. This attraction
stands 135 meters high. It is one of London’s most well-known spots for gaining aerial
views of the city. Each capsule of the Ferris wheel can hold up to 25 passengers. When
their capsule stopped at the top of the Ferris wheel, the women took spectacular
panoramic photographs of the beautiful cityscape below.

The last place that Rita and Joanne visited was Buckingham Palace, the home of the
Queen of England. The women were impressed by the palace’s incredible architecture
and historical value. Both Rita and Joanne enjoyed watching the Queen’s guards outside
the palace. These guards wore red tunic uniforms, shiny black boots, and bearskin hats.
Despite the women’s attempts to catch the attention of the guards, the guards are
specifically trained to avoid distractions. Because of this, the guards ignored the women
completely.

Joanne and Rita had an amazing time visiting the city of London, and they are inspired to
seek more international travel destinations in the future.

Talk simply about family and colleagues, describing their appearance and personalities.

https://youtu.be/WHUiGXs8Q24

https://youtu.be/PE4L3NByniE

https://www.babbel.com/en/magazine/family-in-turkish

şişman
fat
yağlı göbek
fat belly
kısa boylu
short
Uzun kolları ancak kısa bacakları vardır.
He has long arms, but short legs.
ortalama boy
average height
6 feet ortalama boy olarak kabul edilir.
Six foot tall is considered to be average height.
ince
slender
ince, zayıf
thin
ince bel
thin waist
genç
young
çekici
attractive
kaslı
muscular
tombul
plump
uzun boylu
tall
cüsseli
hefty
upuzun
lanky
fit
fit
kemikli
bony
orta yaşlı
middle aged
gürbüz
robust

komik
humorous
komik öykü
humorous story
enerjik
energetic
enerjik konuşmacı
energetic speaker
asabi
short-tempered
asabi insan
short-tempered person
kibar
(a)
polite
kibar komşu
polite neighbor
katı
strict
katı öğretmen
strict teacher
seçkin
outstanding
Moda seçimi seçkin.
Her sense of a fashion is outstanding.
2 More Examples
popüler
popular
Koi balığı küçük göller için popüler.
Koi fish are popular for ponds.
2 More Examples
açık
(
open
açık fikirli ve kabullenici
open and accepting
aşırı
extreme
akıllı
clever
Onun zeka dolu bir mizah duygusu vardır.
She has a very clever sense of humor.
dikkate değer
remarkable
hayat dolu
lively
O daha hareketli dansları tercih eder.
She prefers the more lively dances.
aktif
active
O adam çok aktiftir.
That guy is very active.
dürüst
honest
Dürüstlüğünü takdir ediyorum.
I appreciate your honesty.
kurnaz
sly
çalışkan
diligent
sinir bozucu
annoying
sinir bozucu insan
1 More Example
gururlu
proud
Gururlu ebeveynler mutluydu.
The proud parents were happy.
rafine
refined
zarif
elegant
zarif bir elbise
an elegant dress
1 More Example
sıcak
warm
Minkyong sıcak kalpli bir insandır.
Minkyong is a person with a warm heart.
2 More Examples
bilge
wise
çok iyi
great
düşünceli
considerate
hevesli
enthusiastic
iyi
nice
karizmatik
charismatic
olgun
(a)
mature
dikkatli
careful
sosyal
social
anlayışlı
understanding
huysuz
grumpy
bir saati bir saatine uymayan
temperamental
nüktedan
witty
sorumluluk sahibi
responsible

Discuss clothing at a basic level and ask salesclerks simple questions about it.

Talk about favorite foods and make simple orders for take-out food.

Talk about daily activities and arrange meetings with friends and colleagues.

Describe current weather conditions and suggest activities according to the weather
forecast.

Talk in general terms about his health and describe common medical symptoms to a
doctor.

Describe the location of his home and give simple directions.

Talk about his hobbies and interests and makes plans for fun activities with friends or
colleagues.

Complete basic transactions at a hotel, including checking in and checking out.

Discuss common products, make basic purchases and return faulty items.

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