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DAY 뜻 단어 영영풀이 관련어 예문

DAY 부서, 학과 Department A distinct part of anything arranged in departmental a 부서의 Our department workshop in Jeju is only two
11 divisions; a division of a complex whole weeks away.

DAY 시도, 기도; 노력하 Attempt To make an effort at; try n try, trial, shot 시도, 기도 There have been many attempts to de ne what
11 다, 시도하다 v try, make effort 노력하다, 시도하다 music is.
We should attempt to become the best we can be
within our limitations.

DAY (동 · 식물의) 종 Species A class of individuals having some n kind, breed, sort For species approaching extinction, zoos can act
11 common characteristics or qualities; (동·식물의) 종 as a lastchance for survival.
distinct kind

DAY 못 보고 넘어가다, Overlook To fail to notice, perceive, or consider v miss, disregard 못 보고 넘어가다, If an elephant is in a room, it is impossible to
11 간과하다 간과하다 overlook.
DAY 나타내다, 보여주 Indicate To point out or point to; direct attention v show, represent 나타내다, 보여 A status symbol is something that indicates a high
11 다 to 주다 social status for its owner.
indication n 암시, 조심 indicative a
나타내는 indicator n 지표

DAY (추적) 관찰하다, Monitor To watch closely for purposes of control, v observe, keep an eye on (추적) Keeping a diet log can help you monitor your
11 감시하다 surveillance, etc.; keep track of 관찰하다, 감시하다 behavior and watch changes in weight.

DAY 구조하다, 구출하 Rescue To free or deliver from con nement, v save, salvage 구조하다, 구출하다
11 다; 구조, 구출 violence, danger, or evil n saving, salvage, relief 구조, 구출 We’re planning to raise money to rescue
abandoned dogs.
I adopted my pet from an animal rescue center.

DAY 비유, 은유, 상징 Metaphor A gure of speech in which a term or n analogy, gure of speech 비유, He used the metaphor of an iceberg to describe
11 phrase is applied to something to which 은유, 상징 the large portion of learning that remains invisible.
it is not literally applicable in order to
suggest a resemblance

DAY 생산적인, 다산의 Productive Having the power of producing; a fruitful, effective 생산적인, 다산의
11 generative productively ad 생산적으로 If you are not positive, you cannot be productive on
productivity n 생산성 your job.

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DAY 장벽, 장애물 Barrier Anything built or serving to bar passage, (n) obstacle,hindrance, Language barriers signi cantly reduce the
11 as a railing, fence, or the like impediment 장벽,장애물 opportunities for contact between different
social barriers 사회적 장벽 trade populations.
barriers 무역 장벽 protective barrier
방어벽

DAY (범죄 등) 사건, 사 Incident An individual occurrence or event n event, affair, happening (범죄 등) There have been a lot of news reports about the
11 고 사건, 사고 incidents of violence in schools.
incidental a 우연히 일어나는, 부수적
인 incidentally ad 우연히, 부수적으로
incidence n (사건 등의) 발생, 발생 빈
도

DAY 조절하다, 규제하 Regulate To control or direct by a rule, principle, v control, restrict, manage 조절하 Dairy products help the body make a hormone that
11 다 method, etc. 다, 규제하다 helps regulate sleep.
regulation n 규제, 단속, 통제
regulatory a 규제력을 지닌, 단속하는

DAY 동공, 눈동자, 학 Pupil A person, usually young, who is learning n the opening in the iris of the eye The pupil of your eye is the little black spot in the
11 생, 제자 under the close supervision of a teacher 동공, 눈동자 center of the colored circle.
at school or a private tutor n student, learner 학생, 제자 There are 12 pupils in Mr. Harris’s English class.

DAY 멸종, 소멸 Extinction The act of extinguishing; the state of n extermination 멸종, 소멸 The pace of extinction for bird species has rapidly
11 being extinguished (Adj) extinct 사라진, 멸종된 accelerated since 1850.

DAY 글을 읽고 쓸 줄 아 Literacy The quality or state of being literate, n the ability to read and write 글 Finland is number one in the world in literacy.
11 는 능력 especially the ability to read and write 을 읽고 쓸 줄 아는 능력
literate a 글을 읽고 쓸 줄 아는
illiteracy n 문맹, 무식
media literacy 미디어 정보 해독력
information literacy 정보 활용 능력
a literacy rate 식자율

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DAY 이동하다, 이주하 Migrate To go from one country, region, or place v move, relocate 이동하다, 이주하다 Birds migrate, carrying with them whatever toxins
11 다 to another migration n 이동, 이주 migratory a they have absorbed with their food.
이동하는, 이주하는
migrant n 이주자
emigrate v (타국으로) 이주하다, 이민
가다
immigrate v 이주해 오다

DAY 윤곽, 개요; 개요를 Outline The line by which a gure or object is n overview, summary 윤곽, 개요 He started to draw the outline of the zebra’s body,
11 설명하다, 윤곽을 de ned or bounded; a sketch or drawing v sketch, draft 개요를 설명하다, 윤곽 adding more details.
그리다 in which objects are delineated in 을 그리다 In the meeting, the project manager outlined how
contours without shading construction would proceed.

DAY 토착의, 원주민의 Aboriginal Of, relating to, or typical of the original a native, indigenous 토착의, 원주민 One remarkable aspect of aboriginal culture is the
11 or earliest known inhabitants of a region 의 concept of “totemism.”
aboriginal language 토착어
aboriginal races 토착 인종
aboriginal rites 원주민의 의식

DAY 모집하다, 채용하 Recruit To enlist or attempt to enlist into the v collect, assemble, hire 모집하다, Jeremy joined an organization that recruits future
11 다 military, naval, or other service 채용하다 leaders to teach in low-income communities.
recruitment n 신규 모집, 채용

DAY 전략, 전술 Tactic A plan, procedure, or expedient for n strategy, maneuver Marketers seek tactics that will overcome
11 promoting a desired end or result 전략, 전술 consumers’ guilt and negative self-regard.
intact a 온전한, 손상되지 않은
contact v 접촉하다, 연락하다
tactical a 전략적인, 전술의

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DAY 잘 정돈된, 깔끔한; Tidy Neat, orderly, or trim, as in appearance (adj)neat, clean, orderly 잘 정돈된, Terry preferred to keep his desk neat and tidy.
11 정리하다, 정돈하 or dress 깔끔한 You should tidy up your stuff so you can share your
다 (v)clean, neaten, put in order 정리 room with Susan.
하다, 정돈하다
tidiness n 청결, 정돈 tidily ad 깔끔하
게, 단정하게
(adj) untidy 깔끔하지 못한, 단정치 못
한

DAY 파멸, 멸망, 운명; Doom Fate or destiny, especially adverse fate; (n)catastrophe, disaster, fate If there is no possibility storing food for the winter, it
11 ~할 운명에 처해 unavoidable ill fortune destine 파멸, 멸망, 운명 must seem to promise certain doom to bear.
있다 (v) destine ~할 운명에 처해 있다 A lack of proper planning doomed the mission to
failure.

DAY 고정관념, 전형 Stereotype A simpli ed and standardized n xed idea 고정관념, 전형 I think we should break gender stereotypes.
11 conception or image invested with
special meaning and held in common by
members of a group

DAY 몰입하다, 담그다 Immerse To plunge into or place under a liquid; v absorb, engage, sink, submerge
11 dip; sink 몰입하다, 담그다 Babies are immersed in the language that they are
immersion n 몰두, 담금 immersible expected to learn.
a 내수성의, 침수 가능한

DAY (동물의) 고기, (인 Flesh The soft substance consisting of muscle n meat, body tissue (동물의) 고기, A lion’s diet consists mainly of the esh of other
11 간의) 살 and fat that is found between the skin (인간의) 살 animals.
and bones of an animal or a human
being

DAY 극복할 수 없는, 넘 Insurmountable Incapable of being surmounted, passed a impassable, impossible 극복할 수 Together, our team can overcome seemingly
11 을 수 없는 over, or overcome 없는, 넘을 수 없는 insurmountable obstacles.
surmountable a 극복할 수 있는, 이겨
낼 수 있는

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DAY 골칫거리, 귀찮은 Nuisance An obnoxious or annoying person, thing, trouble, pest 골칫거리, 귀찮은 일 Mosquitoes are an annoying nuisance during the
11 일 condition, practice, etc. damp summer months.

DAY 멀어지게 만들다, Alienate To make indifferent or hostile; turn away estrange, seclude 멀어지게 만들다, Paul had alienated his old friends with his rude
11 소외시키다 소외시키다 behavior.
alienation n 멀리함, 소외 alien a 생
경한, 이국의 n 이방인, 외계인
alergy n 알레르기

DAY 나선형의, 소용돌 Spiral A plane curve generated by a point curling, coiled, winding 나선형의, 소 Harriet’s hair was full of spiral curls.
11 이 꼴의 moving around a xed point while 용돌이 꼴의
constantly receding from or approaching sprially ad 나선형으로
it

DAY 방출하다, 방사하 Radiate To extend, spread, or move like rays or v emit, spread 방출하다, 방사하다 Paved surfaces and structures like streets or
11 다 radii from a center radiation n 방사(선), 복사 radiant a buildings in cities heat up and radiate energy into
빛을 내는, 밝은 the atmosphere.

DAY 버림받은 사람, 따 Outcast A person who is rejected or cast out, as Outsider The aged are often treated like outcasts due to
11 돌려진 사람 from home or society 버림받은 사람, 따돌려진 사람 culturally prejudiced attitudes.
DAY 발효시키다 Ferment To be in a state of agitation or intense undergo fermentation, brew When sugar is fermented, it produces alcohol
11 activity 발효시키다
fermentation n 발효

DAY 애도하다, 비탄하 Mourn To feel or express sorrow or grief grieve, lament
11 다 애도하다, 비탄하다 People around the world are mourning the death of
mournful a 애절한 the legendary singer.
mournfully ad 슬픔에 잠겨

DAY 가로채다, 가로막 Intercept To take, seize, or halt (someone or interrupt, block, obstruct 가로채다,
11 다 something on the way from one place to 가로막다 If the defense intercepts a pass from the offense,
another); cut off from an intended interceptive a 가로막는, 방해하는 they immediately become the offense.
destination interception n 저지, 차단.
interval n 간격, 중간 휴식 시간
accept v 받아들이다, 인정하다

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DAY 선박, (대형의) 배, Vessel A craft for traveling on water, now ship, boat 선박, (대형의) 배 A philosopher witnessed from the shore the
11 (동물의) 혈관, (식 usually one larger than an ordinary vein, tube, canal (동물의) 혈관; (식 shipwreck of a vessel.
물의) 물관 rowboat 물의) 물관 High blood pressure can often result from
constricted blood vessels.

DAY 운전하다, (차 등 Drive To send, expel, or otherwise cause to ride, steer, operate 운전하다, (차 등 I used to drive, but I prefer to take the subway
12 을) 몰다, (어떤 행 move by force or compulsion 을) 몰다 these days.
동 등을) 하게 만 propel, push, force 운전하다, (어떤 Motivation drives the behaviors that bring a goal
들다 행동 등을) 하게 만들다 closer.
driving n 운전

DAY 승인하다, 찬성하 Approve To speak or think favorably of; accept, allow 승인하다, 찬성하다 The committee approved the building of a new
12 다 pronounce or consider agreeable or approval n 승인 refuse v 거절하다 school.
good

DAY 반대로, 거꾸로 Conversely In a contrary or opposite way reversely, on the contrary 반대로, Texting is growing more popular as a form of
12 거꾸로 communication, while, conversely, phone calls are
converse a 정반대의 becoming less common.

DAY 바꾸다, 수정하다 Modify To change somewhat the form or change, alter, correct, adjust 바꾸 Intelligence modi es as one progresses through
12 qualities of; alter partially 다, 수정하다 life.
modi cation n 변경, 조절
DAY 정기적으로, 주기 Regularly In accordance with a xed order or routinely, periodically 정기적으로, The school regularly gets new books for the library
12 적으로 procedure 주기적으로
regular a 규칙적인, 정규의 regularity
n 규칙적임 irregularly ad 불규칙하게

DAY 작동하다, 운영하 Operate To work, perform, or function, as a Run, function 작동하다, 운영하다 The robotic vacuum can operate for 40 minutes
12 다, 수술하다 machine does Perform surgery 수술하다 when fully charged.
operation n 작동, 운영, 수술 The surgeon and her team operated on the
operational a 작동하는 patient’s heart for nearly ve hours.

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DAY 운송하다, 수송하 Transport To carry, move, or convey from one deliver, transfer 운송하다, 수송하다 The organization agreed to transport the T-shirts
12 다; 교통(편), 수 place to another delivery, shipment 교통(편), 수송, 운 on their next trip to Africa.
송, 운송 송
transmit v 전송하다, 발송하다 Free transport to the conference center will be
transform v 변화시키다, 변형하다 available at the hotel.
transportation n 수송, 운송
transportable a 수송 가능한
transportability n 수송 가능함

DAY 수입, 소득 Income The monetary payment received for revenue, earnings 수입, 소득 Most people would agree that an increase in
12 goods or services, or from other income countries 수입국 income income is likely to improve your quality of life.
sources, as rents or investments levels 소득 수준 high/low income
고/저소득
expense n 지출, 비용

DAY 의식, 의례 Ritual An established or prescribed procedure ceremony, rite, practice 의식, 의례 Humans have evolved rituals of eating, such as a
12 for a religious or other rite ritually ad 의식에 따라 ritualize v 의 drink before dinner or the saying of grace.
례적으로 하다

DAY 독특한, 구별되는 Distinctive Serving to distinguish; characteristic characteristic, particular, peculiar Maya’s large blue eyes are her most distinctive
12 독특한, 구별되는 facial feature.
distinction n 특징, 차이 distinctively
ad 특징적으로

DAY 후보자, 지원자 Candidate A person who seeks an of ce, honor, applicant, competitor 후보자, 지원자 Two nal astronaut candidates are going through
12 etc. intensive training
DAY 유명한, 두드러진, Prominent Standing out so as to be seen easily; outstanding, noticeable 유명한, 두 When the prominent author publishes a book, it
12 탁월한 conspicuous; particularly noticeable 드러진, 탁월한 always becomes a bestseller.
prominently ad 두드러지게
prominence n 유명함, 중요성

DAY 밝히다, 드러내다 Disclose To make known; reveal or uncover reveal, discover 밝히다, 드러내다 Government of cials disclosed that they had been
12 disclosure n 폭로, 발표 negotiating with the rebels.

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DAY 재배하다, 경작하 Cultivate To promote or improve the growth of (a Farm plant 재배하다, 경작하다 The farmer cultivates corn on his farm.
12 다, 함양하다, 기르 plant, crop, etc.) by labor and attention Foster, develop 함양하다, 기르다 The creativity that children possess needs to be
다 cultivation n 경작, 재배, 함양 cultivated throughout their development.
cultivator n 경작자
Cultivatable 경작가능한

DAY 자산, 재산 Asset A useful and desirable thing or quality property, capital 자산, 재산 The most important asset in business is a sense of
12 humor, an ability to laugh at yourself or the
situation.

DAY 이전 것, 전임자, Predecessor A person who precedes another in an precursor, forerunner 이전 것, 전임 The predecessor to the AB-3, the AB-2, was much
12 전신 of ce, position, etc. 자, 전신 larger than the slim new model.
successor n 후임자, 계승자

DAY 신진대사, 대사 Metabolism The sum of the physical and chemical
12 (작용) processes in an organism by which its
material substance is produced,
maintained, and destroyed, and by
which energy is made available
the physical and chemical Fats from coconut oil help boost metabolism and
processes in an organism 신진대 aid in weight loss
사, 대사 (작용)
metabolic a 신진대사의
metamorphosis n (생물의) 변태, 변
형 metaphor n 은유, 비유, 상징

DAY (은행에) 예금하 Deposit To place for safekeeping or in trust, Entrust, bank 예금하다, 두다. I deposited some of my salary into a bank account.
12 다, 두다; 보증금, especially in a bank account Down payment, balance
예치금, 매장물, 퇴 보증금 예치금 State law requires a 5-cent deposit on all aluminum
적물 Accumulation, sediment cans sold.
매장물, 퇴적물
Depository 보관소 In 1967 large deposits of diamonds were
Withdraw 인출하다 discovered in the region.

DAY 지출, 소비 Expenditure The act of expending something, expense, spending 지출, 소비
12 especially funds; disbursement expend v (시간, 노력, 돈 등을) 들이 The ultimate goal of an allowance is to have your
다, 소비하다 child skillfully handle all expenditures.
income n 소득, 수입

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DAY 안정, 안정성 Stability The state or quality of being stable; rmness, steadiness The stability of a nation depends on its people.
12 rmness 안정, 안정성
stable a 안정적인
stabilize v 안정시키다
instability n 불안정ß

DAY 약, 약물 (치료) Medication The use or application of medicine medicine, treatment Storing medication in the refrigerator is not a good
12 약, 약물 (치료) idea because of the moisture inside the unit.
medical a 의료의, 의학의 medicate
v 약을 투여하다

DAY 애정, 애착 Affection A tender feeling toward another; attachment, fondness A pet’s continuing affection becomes crucially
12 fondness 애정, 애착 important for those enduring hardship.
affectionate a 애정 어린, 다정한

DAY 생각하다, 여기다 Deem To form or have an opinion; judge; think believe, consider The doctor deemed it necessary for the patient to
12 생각하다, 여기다 undergo surgery immediately.
DAY 음향의, 청각의, 소 Acoustic Pertaining to the sense or organs of sonic, auditory According to McLuhan, television is fundamentally
12 리의 hearing, to sound, or to the science of 음향의, 청각의, 소리의 an acoustic medium.
sound Acoustics 음향시설, 음향학

DAY 진짜의, 진정한 Authentic Not false or copied; genuine; real genuine, real 진짜의, 진정한 The museum has a large collection of authentic
12 authenticity n 진품임, 진짜임 artifacts from the late 1400s.
inauthentic a 진짜가 아닌
DAY 돌아다니다, 배회 Roam To walk, go, or travel without a xed wander, stray 돌아다니다, 배회하다 He always dreamed of a place where animals
12 하다 purpose or direction roam free 자유롭게 돌아다니다 could roam free and live in caring conditions.
roam around 어슬렁거리다
roam from place to place 여러 곳을
방랑하다

DAY 지질(학), 암석 분 Geology The science that deals with the earth science Geology can explain the formation of the
12 포 dynamics and physical history of the 지질(학), 암석 분포 Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania.
earth geologist n 지질학자 geological
a 지질학의, 지질학적인

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DAY 벗어나다 Deviate To turn aside, as from a route, way, depart, turn aside, diverge In the past, sailors looked at the stars so that they
12 course, etc. 벗어나다 would not deviate from their course.
deviation n 일탈, 편차

DAY 공명, 울림 Resonance The state or quality of being resonant Echo 공명, 울림 The instruments will sound louder or quieter
12 Resonant 깊이 울리는, 공명하는 depending on the resonance of the room they play
in.

DAY 평결, 판단, 의견 Verdict The nding or answer of a jury given to judgment, decision The jury delivered a guilty verdict after deliberating
12 the court concerning a matter submitted 평결, 판단, 의견 for two days.
to their judgment

DAY 광대한, 엄청난 Immense Vast; huge; very great huge, vast, massive, enormous No aircraft ever appeared in the immense sky.
12 광대한, 엄청난
immensely ad 엄청나게, 대단히

DAY 칸, 객실 Compartment A separate room, section, etc. container, chamber The best way to store broccoli is to refrigerate
12 칸, 객실 them in an open plastic bag in the vegetable
compartmentalize compartment.
v 구획하다, 구분하다

DAY 주장하다, 다투다 Contend To struggle in opposition; compete; vie argue, assert 주장하다, 다투다 The defense attorneys contended that their client
12 contender n 도전자, 경쟁자 was innocent.
DAY 수혈, 주입 Transfusion The act or process of transfusing an act of transferring donated My sister needed a blood transfusion immediately
12 blood 수혈, 주입 or she would not live through the night.

DAY 항체 Antibody Any of numerous Y-shaped proteins a substance produced by the At birth, infants have protection against certain
12 produced by B cells as a primary body to ght disease 항체 diseases because antibodies have passed from
immune defense, each molecule and its antibiotic a 항생 물질의 n 항생제 the mother to her baby.
clones having a unique binding site that antibacterial a 항균성의
can combine with the complementary
site of a foreign antigen, as on a virus or
bacterium, thereby disabling the antigen
and signaling other immune defenses

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DAY 생산하다, 만들어 Produce To bring into existence; give rise to create, manufacture, generate, It is to protect an industry that produces goods vital
13 내다, 야기하다, 초 yield to a nation’s defense.
래하다; 농산물, 농 생산하다, 만들어내다
작물 Cause, effect Technology that produces pollution is generally
야기하다, 초래하다 cheaper.
Crops, products 농산물, 농작물
product n 생산물, 제품 production n The farmer’s market is an excellent place to nd
생산 affordable produce.
productive a 생산하는, 생산적인

DAY 부담을 주다; 부담, Burden That which is carried; load weigh down, oppress Jealousy is one of those unnecessary evils we
13 짐 부담을 주다 burden ourselves with.
mental weight, stress,
responsibility 부담, 짐 He thinks preparing for the competition is a big
burdensome a 부담스러운, 힘든 burden because he has no experience.
unburden
v (걱정을) 털어놓다, 짐을 덜다

DAY 흘러 들어가다, 흐 Flow To move along in a stream stream, spill, run 흘러 들어가다, 흐 If outside air ows into the building, it takes more
13 르다; 흐름, 이동 르다 energy to cool down the inside air.
current, movement, motion 흐름,
이동 Traf c lights are signaling devices used to control
owing a 흐르는, 유창한 the ow of traf c.
go with the ow 흐름에 맡기다
ow of information 정보의 흐름
blood ow 혈류
traf c ow 교통의 흐름

DAY 탐험하다, 탐구하 Explore To traverse or range over (a region, tour, travel, investigate 탐험하다, 탐 I’ve always wanted to explore the Amazon, an
13 다 area, etc.) for the purpose of discovery 구하다 unknown and mysterious world
exploration n 탐험
explorer n 탐험가

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DAY 풍경 Landscape A picture representing natural inland or scenery, view 풍경 There is very little vegetation on the stark, rocky
13 coastal scenery landscape.
DAY 분배, 분포 Distribution An act or instance of distributing division, allocation 분배, 분포 Economic fairness refers to the distribution of
13 distribute v 분배하다, 나눠주다 income and wellbeing.
distributor n 배포자, 배급업자
distribution of time 시간 배분
distribution of income
소득 분배

DAY 이로운, 유익한 Bene cial Conferring bene t; advantageous; favorable, advantageous 이로운, 유 Pleasant walks in the park could be bene cial to
13 helpful 익한 children with ADHD.
bene t n 이익, 이득
bene ciary
n 이익을 얻는 사람, 수혜자
bene cent a 도움을 주는

DAY 대항하다, 반대하 Oppose To act against or provide resistance to disagree, ght, contend with 대항 I had no reason to oppose my friend.
13 다, 겨루다 하다, 반대하다, 겨루다
be opposed to ~에 반대하다
as opposed to ~이 아니라opposed
party 반대파, 반대당

DAY 의식적인, 자각하 Conscious Aware of one's own existence, aware, attentive
13 는 sensations, thoughts, surroundings, etc. 의식적인, 자각하는 Most people believe the conscious mind constantly
consciously directs their actions.
ad 의식하여, 의식적으로
consciousness n 의식, 자각
conscious mind 의식적인 마음
conscious effort 의식적인 노력
self-conscious 자의식이 강한

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DAY 숙박 시설, 숙소 Accommodation The act of accommodating; state or housing, lodging, habitation When looking for accommodations, Larry found
13 process of being accommodated 숙박 시설, 숙소 that most of the hotels in the city were already full.
accommodate
v 수용하다, 공간을 제공하다,
적응시키다

DAY 급격히, 극적으로 Dramatically In a manner that is strikingly effective or drastically, rapidly The number of foreigners interested in the Korean
13 impressive 급격히, 극적으로 language has increased dramatically over the past
dramatic a 급격한, 극적인 few years.
dramatize v 각색하다, 과장하다

DAY 정복하다, 이기다 Conquer To acquire by force of arms; win in war dominate, defeat The capital city, Koumbi, was conquered in 1076
13 정복하다, 이기다 by Berber Muslims known as Almoravids.
conquest n 정복, 극복
conquerable a 정복할 수 있는
conqueror n 정복자

DAY 이동하다, 나아가 Proceed To move or go forward or onward progress, advance 이동하다, 나아가 After going through airport security, Jake was free
13 다 다 to proceed to his boarding gate.
proceeding n (소송) 절차
process n 과정, 처리
proceed to ~로 나아가다
proceed with ~을 계속하다

DAY 사나운, 극렬한 Fierce Furiously eager or intense vicious, violent 사나운, 극렬한
13 Fiercely 사납게 The hunter owned a few erce and poorly-trained
erce competition 심한 경쟁 hunting dogs.
erce battle 격전, 치열한 싸움
erce debates 열띤 논쟁

DAY 삼키다, 넘기다 Swallow To take in so as to envelop; incorporate gulp, eat 삼키다, 넘기다 The pill is too big to swallow.
13

DAY 1인분, 부분 Portion A part of any whole, either separated part, segment, fragment Keeping portion sizes in check is one way to
13 from or integrated with it 1인분, 부분 manage your calorie intake and your body weight.

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DAY 자손, 자식, 새끼 Offspring Children or young of a particular parent baby, child 자손, 자식, 새끼 A gene that made young children develop fatal
13 or progenitor cancer would not be passed on to any offspring at
all.

DAY 대인 관계의 Interpersonal Of or relating to the relations between occurring between individuals 대인 They had a dif cult time maintaining good
13 persons 관계의 interpersonal relations.
interpersonally ad
대인 관계에서
interrelate
서로 연관시키다, 상호관계를갖다
interchange v 서로 교환하다

DAY 범위, 정도 Extent The space or degree to which a thing range, scope, stretch The extent and rate of diffusion depend on the
13 extends; length, area, volume, or scope 범위, 정도 degree of social contact.
extend v 뻗다, 확장하다
extended a 확장된

DAY 항복하다, 포기하 Surrender To give (oneself) up to some in uence, give up, yield Keep on with the war a little while longer, and the
13 다; 항복, 굴복 course, emotion, etc. 항복하다, 포기하다 enemy shall surrender.
submission 항복, 굴복
defeat 패배시키다, 물리치다 Each step of surrender will be painful and sad.

DAY (일을) 맡다, 착수 Undertake To take upon oneself, as a task, embark on, launch, commence Before agreeing to undertake the dif cult task,
13 하다 performance, etc. (일을) 맡다, 착수하다 Bianca needed some background information.

DAY 저지하다, 막다 Obstruct To block or close up with an obstacle; block, hinder 저지하다, 막다 The enforcement of the ruling was obstructed by a
13 make dif cult to pass obstruction n 방해, 차단 large group of protesters.
obstructive a 방해하는
construct v 건설하다, 세우다
destruction n 파괴, 파멸

DAY 좌절, 실패, 차질 Setback A check to progress; a reverse or defeat disappointment 좌절, 실패, 차질 When we experience life’s setbacks and feel down,
13 something strange happens.

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DAY 이의를 제기하다, Dispute To engage in argument or debate argue, contend The townspeople disputed the local council’s
13 반박하다; 논쟁, 쟁 이의를 제기하다, 반박하다 decision to build a new road.
의 argument, disagreement, debate China and Japan struck a deal to end the dispute
논쟁, 쟁의 over agricultural trade products.
in dispute 논쟁 중인
labor dispute 노동 쟁의

DAY 전염병; 고통을 주 Plague An epidemic disease that causes high epidemic, disease 전염병 An outbreak of the plague killed numerous people
13 다, 괴롭히다 mortality; pestilence disturb, bother, annoy in Europe.
고통을 주다, 괴롭히다
Organic farmers grow crops that are no less
plagued by pests than those of conventional
farmers.

DAY 지형, 지대 Terrain A tract of land, especially as considered land, landscape, territory The hike covers 3 to 4 miles and includes
13 with reference to its natural features, 지형, 지대 moderately dif cult terrain.
military advantages, etc. Mediterranean
a 지중해의, 지중해 연안의

DAY 저자, 저술(업) Authorship The profession of an author writer, the profession of writing 저 The authorship of the text is unknown, though it
13 자, 저술(업) seems to have been written in Italy during the 15th
century.

DAY 인용하다, 전달하 Quote To repeat (a passage, phrase, etc.) from cite, refer to 인용하다, 전달하다 In referring to anything your friend has said in his
13 다; 인용문 a book, speech, or the like, as by way of citation, quotation 인용문 letter, it is best to quote the exact words.
authority, illustration, etc. quotation n 인용(구)
The quote “with a hammer in hand, everything
looks like a nail” highlights selective perception.

DAY 상속인 Heir A person who inherits or has a right of inheritor, successor 상속인 The heirs to John D. Rockefeller’s fortune have
13 inheritance in the property of another heirship n 상속(권) donated millions of dollars to charity.
following the latter's death

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DAY 신성한, 신의 Divine Pertaining to or characteristic of God or holy, sacred 신성한, 신의 The king believed he had been given a divine right
13 a deity divinely 신처럼, 신의 힘으로 by God to rule over the country.
divine inspiration 신적 영감
divine power 신성한 힘
divine spirit 신령

DAY 논란의 여지가 많 Controversial Of, relating to, or characteristic of debatable, disputable People respond more often to controversial topics
13 은, 논쟁의 controversy; polemical 논란의 여지가 많은, 논쟁의 than to noncontroversial ones.
controversy n 논란, 논쟁
uncontroversial
a 논란의 여지가 없는
controversial question
논란이 있는 문제
controversial gure
논란이 많은 인물

DAY 배치, 배열 Con guration The relative disposition or arrangement arrangement, layout 배치 배열 Jordan changed the con guration of the desks so
13 of the parts or elements of a thing or a Con gure 배치하다, 형성하다 that the students could work in small groups.
group

DAY 매우 많은, 무수한 Myriad A very great or inde nitely great countless, innumerable, Department stores offer myriad products for
13 number; innumerable numerous 매우 많은, 무수한 customers.
myriadly ad 무수하게

DAY 요람, 아기 침대 Cradle A small bed for an infant, usually on crib, bassinet 요람, 아기 침대 The minute she put the baby in the cradle, he woke
13 rockers up and began to cry again.
DAY 찌르다, 밀다 Thrust To push forcibly; shove; put or drive with push hard, shove The pilum was a heavy spear, used for thrusting or
13 force 찌르다, 밀다 throwing by Roman soldiers.
thrusting
a 자기주장이 강한, 공격적인

DAY 즉시, 즉각 Immediately Without lapse of time; without delay directly, instanty, right away Please wash your hands immediately after eating
14 즉시, 즉각 sweet or sticky foods.
immediate a 즉각적인, 직접적인
immediacy n 직접성, 신속성
mediation n 중재, 조정 intermediate
a 중간의, 중급의

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DAY 박람회, 축제; Fair Free from bias, dishonesty, or injustice exhibit, festival 박람회, 축제 Joan was looking for volunteers to work in a fair
14 공정한, 공평한, just, impartial 공정한, 공평한 she was organizing.
타당한, 온당한 reasonable, acceptable
타당한, 온당한 Zach’s conscience whispered that a true victory
fairly 상당히, 공정하게 comes from fair competition.
fairness 공정성
unfair 불공평한, 부당한 Some taxpayers may be paying more than what
they believe is a fair amount.

DAY 분류, 유형 Classi cation The act of classifying; the result of category, kind 분류, 유형 Classi cation allows us to focus on one or two
14 classifying; arrangement in classes or features and see something in terms of those
categories characteristics alone.

DAY 충분한, 적절한, 알 Adequate As much or as good as necessary for enough, acceptable, decent Adequate hydration may improve cognitive function
14 맞은 some requirement or purpose 충분한, 적절한, 알맞은 among children and adolescents.
adequacy n 적절, 타당성
adequately ad 충분하게
inadequate
a 부적당한, 불충분한
equal a 같은, 동일한
equation n 방정식, 등식

DAY 발표하다, 알리다 Announce To make known publicly or of cially; report, declare 발표하다, 알리다 It was of cially announced that the city will build a
14 proclaim; give notice of announcement n 발표, 소식 new soccer stadium.
announcer n 발표자, 아나운서
pronounce v 선언하다, 발음하다

DAY 예민한, 민감한 Sensitive Readily or excessively affected by susceptible 예민한, 민감한 Most people who are sensitive to caffeine
14 external agencies or in uences sensitivity n 세심함, 예민함 experience a temporary increase in energy and
sense v 느끼다 n 느낌, 감각 elevation in mood.

DAY 필수적인, 없어서 Integral Necessary to the completeness of the essential, necessary Light is an integral element for most life forms
14 는 안될 whole; constituent 필수적인, 없어서는 안될
integration n 통합, 완성
integrally ad 없어서는 안 되게

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DAY 조상, 선조 Ancestor A person from whom one is descended, forefather, predecessor From the fossil record and from DNA analysis, we
14 especially if more remote than a 조상, 선조 can tell that our ancestors nearly went extinct.
grandparent ancestral a 조상의, 선조의
ancestry n 가계, 혈통
descendant n 후손, 자손
ancient a 과거의, 오래된
anchor n 닻, 고정 장치

DAY 외부의, 겉의 External Of or relating to the outward or visible outside, outer, super cial Dogs aren't affected by external circumstances the
14 appearance or show 외부의, 겉의 way we are.
externally ad 외부에
externalize v 외면화하다
externalization
n 외적 표현, 외면성
internal a 내부의, 안의
extreme a 극단적인, 맨 끝의

DAY (배를) 젓다, 노를 Row A number of persons or things arranged paddle, pull
14 젓다; 줄, 열 in a line, especially a straight line (배를) 젓다, 노를 젓다 It’s a long pole with a at blade at one end which is
line, column, tier 줄, 열 used for rowing a boat.

They planted a single row of trees in front of the

apartment house.

DAY 수동의, 손으로 하 Manual
14 는; 설명서, 매뉴얼
Done, operated, worked, etc., by the
hand or hands rather than by an
electrical or electronic device
hand-operated 수동의, 손으로 하는 You can choose between a manual toothbrush and
instruction, handbook 설명서, 매뉴 an electric one depending on your lifestyle and
얼 situation.
manually ad 수동으로
I can’t learn how to use a computer just by reading
an instruction manual.

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DAY 응시하다, 빤히 쳐 Stare To gaze xedly and intently, especially gaze, watch The only brightness in the room was in her dark old
14 다보다; 응시 with the eyes wide open 응시하다, 빤히 쳐다보다 eyes that stared at me.
a long xed or vacant look
응시 Metaphors such as ‘icy stares’ and ‘cold shoulders’
staring a 노려보는 describe social rejection.
stare at ~을 응시하다
blank stare 멍한 눈으로 빤히 봄
stare into the air
허공을 응시하다

DAY 길든, 재미없는; 다 Tame Changed from the wild or savage state; domesticated, gentle, dull Although sea otters look cute and friendly, they are
14 스리다, 길들이다 domesticated 길든, 재미없는 not tame and should not be approached.
domesticate, train The real lesson of chess is learning how to tame
다스리다, 길들이다 your mind
wild a 야생의

DAY 가파른 Steep Having an almost vertical slope or pitch, sheer, abrupt 가파른 I forgot that the hills are very steep, so you are not
14 or a relatively high gradient steepness n 가파름 allowed to ski here.
gradual a 완만한, 점진적인
DAY 우울한, 비참하게 Miserable Wretchedly unhappy, uneasy, or unhappy, depressed, pathetic 우울 After all, you choose to be happy or miserable.
14 만드는 uncomfortable 한, 비참하게 만드는
misery n 불행, 고통, 비참함
miserably ad 불쌍히
misguide v 잘못 지도하다
misunderstand v 오해하다

DAY 솔직한, 명료한 Straightforward Proceeding in a direct course or clear, direct 솔직한, 명료한 In the ood of information, it has become
14 manner; candid or frank straightforwardly increasingly dif cult to nd unbiased and
ad 솔직하게, 단도직입적으로 straightforward news.

DAY (갈라진) 금, 틈; Crack To break without complete separation of gap, fracture (갈라진) 금, 틈 There’s a crack in his old helmet.
14 깨지다, 금이 가다 parts; become ssured break, split 깨지다, 금이 가다 Torrie’s coffee mug cracked when she dropped it
on the ground.

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DAY 불안한, 불안정한 Insecure Subject to fears, doubts, etc.; not self- nervous, uncertain If the world gets more complex, we will feel more
14 con dent or assured 불안한, 불안정한 helpless and insecure.
insecurity n 불안정
secure a 안전한, 확신하는

DAY 연속적인 Successive Following in order or in uninterrupted sequential, consecutive, serial 연 The successive victories won by the team quali ed
14 sequence; consecutive 속적인 it for the national championship tournament.
succession n 연속, 잇따름
successor n 후임자, 계승자
successive generations 연속된 세
대, 역대
successive layers 여러 층, 연속되는
층
successive occasions 연속되는 일,
연속되는 사건

DAY 질감, 직물 Texture The characteristic structure of the textile 질감, 직물 Freshly caught sh and duck, frozen quickly in a
14 interwoven or intertwined threads, context n 맥락, 문맥 distinctive fashion, kept their taste and texture.
strands, or the like, that make up a
textile fabric

DAY 역설, 모순된 일 Paradox A statement or proposition that seems dilemma, contradiction Paradoxes are statements that seem contradictory
14 self-contradictory or absurd but in reality 역설, 모순된 일 but are actually true.
expresses a possible truth paradoxical a 역설의, 모순적인
paradoxically
ad 역설적으로, 모순적으로

DAY 심부름, 일 Errand A short and quick trip to accomplish a task, duty 심부름, 일 I need to run an errand for my mother.
14 speci c purpose, as to buy something,
deliver a package, or convey a message

DAY 무의식적인, 저절 Involuntary Not voluntary; independent of one's will; instinctive, spontaneous Blinking is an involuntary action that protects the
14 로 움직이는 not by one's own choice 무의식적인, 저절로 움직이는 eye.
involuntarily
ad 모르는 사이에, 본의 아니게
voluntary
a 자발적인, 자원봉사의

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DAY 다듬다, 손질하다 Trim To put into a neat or orderly condition by cut, crop, clip 다듬다, 손질하다 Most people regularly trim their hair, but others let
14 clipping, paring, pruning, etc. trimmer n 다듬는 기계 it grow and grow.
DAY ~의 공/탓으로 돌 Ascribe To credit or assign, as to a cause or attribute, accredit The public ascribed the technological
14 리다 source; attribute ~의 공/탓으로 돌리다 advancement to one company.
inscribe
v (이름 등을) 쓰다, 새기다
transcribe
v (다른 형태로) 바꿔 쓰다

DAY 아늑한, 포근한 Cozy Snugly warm and comfortable comfortable, comfy, snug The ower pot on the counter makes this place feel
14 아늑한, 포근한 cozy
DAY 수사적인, 과장이 Rhetorical Used for, belonging to, or concerned stylistic, wordy, exaggerated 수사 Rhetorical questions are not intended to be
14 심한 with mere style or effect 적인, 과장이 심한 answered.
rhetoric n 수사법, 미사여구
DAY 몹시 괴로워하다 Agonize To suffer extreme pain or anguish; be in anguish, excruciate She agonized over the dif cult decision for days.
14 agony 몹시 괴로워하다
agony
n 극도의 고통, 괴로움

DAY 불일치 Discrepancy The state or quality of being discrepant nconsistency, dissimilarity Check your tax forms to ensure there is no
14 or in disagreement, as by displaying an 불일치 discrepancy between your reported and actual
unexpected or unacceptable difference discrepant a 일치하지 않는 income.
or inconsistency

DAY 습격하다, 급습하 Raid A sudden assault or attack, as upon attack, strike, break in 습격하다, 급 Most farmers had no idea that their elds were
14 다; 습격, 급습 something to be seized or suppressed 습하다 being raided until the damage was done.
attack, seizure 습격, 급습 People living in Central London were overwhelmed
raider n 침입자 by nightly bombing raids.

DAY 곰곰이 생각하다 Ponder To consider something deeply and wonder, consider, contemplate 곰 Eric pondered all day over the social questions that
14 thoroughly; meditate (often followed by 곰이 생각하다 his professor raised in class.
"over" or "upon")

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DAY 처리하다, 처분하 Dispose To give away or sell; get rid of dump, discard 처리하다, 처분하다 Some cities have required households to dispose
14 다, 배치하다, 배열 Arrange 배치하다 of all waste in special trash bags.
하다, ~하고 싶어 Incline ~하고 싶어지다
지다 Disposable 처분할 수 있는 The staff disposed the tables and chairs
Disposal 처분,처리 throughout the venue.

Wanting to please his teachers, Max was disposed

to following all the rules.

DAY 공격, 폭행; 폭행하 Assault
14 다, 괴롭히다
A sudden, violent attack
Attack, aggression 공격,폭행
Attack, abuse 폭행하다, 괴롭히다
Assaultive 공격적인
retreat v 후퇴하다, 물러서다 n 후퇴
The troops planned an assault on the enemy’s
base camp.
It is not acceptable to assault a ight attendant in
the air because your plane is delayed.

DAY 웃음, 웃음소리 Laughter The action or sound of laughing expression of amusement 웃음, 웃 Laughter is the most powerful and constructive
14 음소리 force for calming tension.
DAY 다락방 Attic The space or a story or a half story space under the roof of a house 다 Zero Waste Day is an opportunity for you to
14 immediately under the roof of a building 락방 clean out your attic and donate items for
reuse.
DAY 파티, 모임, 당사 Party A social gathering, as of invited guests celebration, social gathering 파티, Let’s make sure everything is ready for the party.
15 자, 상대방, 당, 정 at a private home, for conversation, 모임 Trade will not occur unless both parties want what
당 refreshments, entertainment, etc. entity, individual 당사자, 상대방 the other party has to offer.
faction 당, 정당 Thomas created the elephant as the symbol for the
Republican Party.

DAY 예방하다, 막다 Prevent To keep from occurring; avert; hinder forestall, stave off 예방하다, 막다 Wash your hands ve times a day to prevent
15 illnesses.
DAY 도전적인, 어려운 Challenging Testing one's abilities; demanding arduous, demanding, ambitious 도 The more challenging, the more rewarding.
15 전적인, 어려운
DAY 진화, 발전 Evolution The process of development or change development, progress 진화, 발전 Genetic evolution is the mother of new habits.
15

DAY 심리적인, 정신의 Psychological Of or relating to psychology mental, cerebral 심리적인, 정신의 Psychological factors limit our potential and narrow
15 the range of things we can do with our lives.

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DAY 엄청난, 막대한 Enormous Greatly exceeding the common size, a large, huge, giant, gigantic, Blaming others takes an enormous amount of
15 extent, etc.; huge; immense massive 엄청난, 막대한 mental energy.
DAY 쓰레기 Garbage Discarded animal and vegetable matter, trash, litter 쓰레기 A man next door threw a bag of garbage in my
15 as from a kitchen; refuse garden again.
DAY 뜨다, 떠다니다, 흘 Float To rest or remain on the surface of a buoy, drift 뜨다, 떠다니다, 흘러가다 If you threw a handful of wheat and sand into the
15 러가다 liquid; be buoyant ocean, the sand would sink and the wheat would
oat.

DAY 상대, 반대자 Opponent A person who is on an opposing side in adversary, rival 상대, 반대자 Instead of deliberately choosing someone, he
15 a game, contest, controversy, or the like decided to select his opponent randomly.

DAY 운명, 숙명 Fate Something that unavoidably befalls a destiny, doom 운명, 숙명 One penguin’s destiny alters the fate of all the
15 person; fortune; lot others.
DAY 존경하다, 높이 평 Esteem To regard highly or favorably respect, admire 존경하다, 높이 평가 The president had met many great men during his
15 가하다 하다 career, but he esteemed his father above them all.

DAY 공식적인, 형식적 Formal Being in accordance with the usual of cial, ceremonial 공식적인, 형식적 Remember, very short dresses don’t look good on
15 인 requirements, customs, etc. 인 formal occasions.
DAY 칭찬하다, 경의를 Compliment An expression of praise, commendation, praise, commend 칭찬하다, 경의를 The manager complimented the employee on her
15 표하다; 칭찬 or admiration 표하다 accomplishments.
praise, attery 칭찬 Each time you give a compliment, you should
focus completely on the other person.

DAY 국한시키다, 가두 Con ne To enclose within bounds; limit or restrict imprison, constrain, restrict 국한시 Knowledge of writing was con ned to professionals
15 다 키다, 가두다 who worked for the king or temple.

DAY 후퇴하다, 물러나 Retreat The forced or strategic withdrawal of an withdraw, back off 후퇴하다, 물러나 The army began to retreat after losing a few
15 다; 철수, 후퇴 army or an armed force before an 다 decisive battles.
enemy, or the withdrawing of a naval withdrawal, evacuation 철수, 후퇴 The general called for the retreat of all troops from
force from action the region.

DAY 회복시키다, 소생 Revive To restore to life or consciousness recharge, refresh, revitalize 회복시 Breaks are necessary to revive your energy levels
15 시키다 키다, 소생시키다 and recharge your mental stamina.

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DAY 굉음, 고함; 포효하 Roar To utter a loud, deep cry or howl, as in n loud outburst, scream 굉음, 고함 The siren kept screaming and the roar of planes
15 다, 고함치다 excitement, distress, or anger growl, howl, shout 포효하다, 고함치 was heard in the sky.
다 You can see the dinosaurs move and hear them
roar in virtual reality.

DAY 변질시키다, 타락 Corrupt Guilty of dishonest practices, as bribery; degrade, worsen 변질시키다, 타락시 Many educators are concerned that Netspeak, the
15 시키다; 부패한, 타 lacking integrity 키다 language young people use on the Internet, is
락한 dishonest, vicious 부패한, 타락한 corrupting English.
Poor countries are mostly led by a leader who has
complete power or other corrupt governments.

DAY 영양분을 공급하 Nourish To sustain with food or nutriment; supply feed, nurture 영양분을 공급하다, 키 The dead bodies of organisms turned into soil,
15 다, 키우다 with what is necessary for life, health, 우다 which in turn nourishes other organisms.
and growth

DAY 검사, 점검 Inspection The act of inspecting or viewing, investigation, examination 검사, 점 All vehicles must pass a safety inspection.
15 especially carefully or critically 검
DAY 녹다, 용해되다 Dissolve To make a solution of, as by mixing with v melt, fuse 녹다, 용해되다 When water is stored in plastic containers,
15 a liquid; pass into solution chemicals from the plastic can dissolve into the
water.

DAY 의견 차이, 이의 표 Dissent To differ in sentiment or opinion, opposition, objection 의견 차이, 이 There was substantial dissent regarding the new
15 시 especially from the majority; withhold 의 표시 policy, so it
assent; disagree was far from a unanimous decision.

DAY 예언 Prophecy The foretelling or prediction of what is to prediction 예언 Expecting to fail can be a self-ful lling prophecy.
15 come
DAY (전쟁, 질병 등의) Outbreak A sudden occurrence or manifestation of onset, outburst (전쟁, 질병 등의) 발 An outbreak of cholera in 1849 killed nearly 13,000
15 발생, 발발 something, such as war or disease 생, 발발 people in
London.

DAY 잘 보이지 않는, 불 Obscure Not clear or plain; ambiguous, vague, or vague, unclear 잘 보이지 않는, 불분 Jane had trouble identifying the obscure gures in
15 분명한 uncertain 명한 the old
photograph.

DAY 억제하다, 제한하 Curb To control as with a curb; restrain restrain, restrict, tighten 억제하다, Heather curbed her spending habit by cutting up all
15 다; 도로 경계석 her credit cards.
제한하다
The driver slowly parked the limousine by the curb.
an edging built along a street 도로
경계석

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DAY 사기 Fraud Deceit, trickery, sharp practice, or deception, deceit 사기 Some frauds endanger the health and even the
15 breach of con dence, perpetrated for lives of citizens.
pro t or to gain some unfair or dishonest
advantage

DAY 낚아채다, 빼앗다 Snatch To take, pull, snatch, jerk, or otherwise grab, steal 낚아채다, 빼앗다 The out elder snatched the ball out of the air,
15 move very quickly or suddenly getting the batter out.
DAY 전문 용어 Terminology The system of terms belonging or vocabulary, jargon, language 전문 Science articles that are meant for a general
15 peculiar to a science, art, or specialized 용어 audience should avoid complex terminology.
subject

DAY 산산이 부서지다, Shatter To break (something) into pieces, as by smash, break 산산이 부서지다, 파괴 Jason woke up in the middle of the night, when he
15 파괴하다 a blow 하다 heard glass shattering.
DAY 황량한, 적막한 Desolate Barren or laid waste; devastated deserted, barren, dreary 황량한, 적 Desolate settlements known as ghost towns are
15 막한 common in the American Midwest.
DAY ~하도록 압박하 Impel To drive or urge forward; press on; incite force, compel, prompt ~하도록 압박 He felt impelled to go to the doctor to get checked
15 다, 재촉하다 or constrain to action 하다, 재촉하다 out.
DAY 근본적인, 잠재적 Underlying Situated or occurring beneath the fundamental, basic, prime 근본적 One of the underlying principles of investing is
15 인 surface; implicit or secret 인, 잠재적인 based upon the relationship between risk and
return.

DAY 보호자, 수호자 Guardian A person who guards, protects, or defender, protector 보호자, 수호자 Children must be accompanied by a guardian.
15 preserves
DAY 당황하게 하다 Bewilder To confuse or puzzle completely; baf e, confuse, confound 당황하게 The variety of accents used in Johannesburg
15 perplex 하다 bewildered Lenny.
DAY 물체, 대상, 목표; Object Anything that is visible or tangible and is thing, item, purpose, goal 물체, 대 A moving object continues to move unless some
16 반대하다, 이의를 relatively stable in form 상, 목표 force is used to stop it.
제기하다 disagree, oppose 반대하다, 이의를 In the 1970s, when schools began allowing
제기하다 students to use portable calculators, many parents
objected.

DAY 나아가다, 진보하 Advance To move or bring forward in a sequence, move forward, develop 나아가다, Only 10 participants will advance to the nal round.
16 다; 진보, 향상 series, or organization; to promote or 진보하다 Technological advances have helped many
further improvement, progress 진보, 향상 industries progress.

DAY 격렬한, 강렬한 Intense Existing or occurring in a high or extreme, acute 격렬한, 강렬한 We had some really intense thunderstorms
16 extreme degree throughout the night.

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DAY 보장하다, 확실하 Ensure To secure or guarantee guarantee, assure 보장하다, 확실하 He worked hard to ensure the nancial security of
16 게 하다 게 하다 his family.
DAY 추정하다, 가정하 Assume To take for granted or without proof; guess, presume 추정하다, 가정하다 Most people assume that the water in a bottle is
16 다, (책임 등을) 맡 suppose shoulder, take (책임 등을) 맡다 cleaner than the water from your kitchen tap.
다 Ms. Denver temporarily assumed the role of head
researcher in her colleague’s absence.

DAY 확장하다, 넓히다 Expand To increase in extent, size, volume, enlarge, widen 확장하다, 넓히다 The construction for expanding the parking lot will
16 scope, etc. begin next Monday.
DAY 최저의, 최소한의 Minimum The least quantity or amount possible, lowest, least 최저의, 최소한의 They work for minimum wage, and I often wonder
16 assignable, allowable, or the like how they make a living.
DAY 구조, 구성, 작곡, Composition The act of combining parts or elements structure, arrangement 구조, 구성 Kids who exercise have healthier bone density,
16 작품 to form a whole musical arrangement 작곡, 작품 body
composition.
She lost all interest in music composition.

DAY 설득하다, 납득시 Persuade To prevail on (a person) to do convince, induce 설득하다, 납득시키 The government spends billions of dollars on
16 키다 something, as by advising or urging 다 educational programs to persuade teens not to
smoke.

DAY 취약한, 연약한 Vulnerable Capable of or susceptible to being weak, sensitive, helpless 취약한, Villages along the riverbank are vulnerable to
16 wounded or hurt, as by a weapon 연약한 oods.
DAY 바꾸다, 변화하다, Convert To change (something) into a different alter, modify, transform 바꾸다, 변화 Fats from coconut oil easily convert to energy.
16 개조하다 form or properties; transmute 하다, 개조하다
DAY 직관(력), 직감 Intuition Direct perception of truth, fact, etc., instinct, sixth sense 직관(력), 직감 We need our intuitions to make the millions of
16 independent of any reasoning process; quick judgments that ll our lives from day to day.
immediate apprehension

DAY 사인, 서명 Autograph A person's own signature, especially signature 사인, 서명 After the movie, I got an autograph from the main
16 that of a famous person as a memento actor.

DAY 타협; 타협하다, 양 Compromise A settlement of differences by mutual agreement, settlement 타협 Finally, a compromise has been reached and both
16 보하다 concessions; an agreement reached by agree, negotiate 타협하다, 양보하다 parties are happy.
adjustment of con icting or opposing Each of us is willing to compromise as we realize
claims, principles, etc. that both of us can be right.

DAY 합작, 협력 Collaboration The action of working with someone to partnership, cooperation 합작, 협력 The collaboration between the two companies
16 produce or create something resulted in a number of revolutionary products.

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DAY 익다, 숙성시키다 Ripen To make or become ripe or mature; Every summer when the cherries begin to ripen,
16 mature mature, mellow 익다, 숙성시키다 people spend hours high in the tree picking them.

DAY 거래, 매매 Transaction The act of transacting or the fact of deal, negotiation 거래, 매매 Transactions are meaningless unless you can
16 being transacted clearly keep track of who owns what.
DAY 실용적인, 실리적 Utilitarian Pertaining to or consisting in utility a practical, pragmatic, functional Autonomous vehicles should be programmed to be
16 인 실용적인, 실리적인 utilitarian and to minimize harm to pedestrians.

DAY 확대하다, 확장하 Enlarge To make larger; increase in extent, bulk, expand, extend 확대하다, 확장하다 When the image is enlarged, its quality decreases.
16 다 or quantity
DAY 순환하다 Circulate To move in a circle or circuit; move or rotate, ow 순환하다 Blood circulates through our veins, allowing the
16 pass through a circuit repeatedly transport of nutrients to cells, thanks to the heart.

DAY 틀린 생각, 오류 Fallacy A deceptive, misleading, or false notion, misconception, misbelief 틀린 생각, It is a fallacy to believe that we make better
16 belief, etc. 오류 decisions when we have more information.
DAY 지친, 피곤한 Weary Physically or mentally exhausted by tired, exhausted 지친, 피곤한 When running the marathon, he was feeling weary
16 hard work, exertion, strain, etc.; fatigued and tired.

DAY 위로하다, 위안을 Console To alleviate or lessen the grief, sorrow, comfort, appease, relieve 위로하다, Friends and family consoled the grieving widow.
16 주다; 제어 장치 or disappointment of; give solace or 위안을 주다 The technician adjusted the broadcast volume at
comfort n a unit that contains the controls the console.
for a machine 제어 장치

DAY (불을) 끄다, 끝내 Extinguish To put out (a re, light, etc.); put out the put out a re (불을) 끄다, 끝내다 You have to practice how to use various equipment
16 다 ame of (something burning or lighted) for extinguishing res.

DAY 복제하다, 모사하 Replicate To duplicate, copy, reproduce, or repeat copy, mimic, duplicate 복제하다, 모 Scientists tried for years to replicate the results of
16 다 사하다 the study.
DAY 서사시 Epic Noting or pertaining to a long poetic heroic poem 서사시 The ancient epic told the tale of a number of great
16 composition, usually centered upon a mythological heroes.
hero, in which a series of great
achievements or events is narrated in
elevated style

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DAY 포함하다, 망라하 Encompass To form a circle about; encircle; include, contain, embrace 포함하 Hawaii encompasses eight major islands and
16 다 surround 다, 망라하다 numerous smaller ones.
DAY 전례 없는, 새로운 Unprecedented Without previous instance; never before unlike anything in the past, novel Unprecedented declines in consumer demand
16 known or experienced 전례 없는, 새로운 impacted the pro tability of the airline industry.
DAY 양립할 수 있는, 호 Compatible Capable of existing or living together in consistent, adaptable, consonant They do “good works” that are compatible with the
16 환이 되는 harmony 양립할 수 있는, 호환이 되는 religious values of individuals.
DAY 설교 Sermon A discourse for the purpose of religious speech, lecture, address 설교 The pastor’s sermon resonated with the people,
16 instruction or exhortation reinforcing their beliefs.
DAY (하수도의) 오수, Sewage The waste matter that passes through the waste matter that passes Water ows to the sea, carrying sewage and other
16 하수 sewers through sewers (하수도의) 오수, 하 waste with it.
수

DAY 억압적인, 억압하 Oppressive Burdensome, unjustly harsh, or overwhelming, repressive 억압적 Even in the most oppressive decades of the
16 는 tyrannical 인, 억압하는 Industrial Revolution, people didn’t give up their
free will.

DAY 반역자, 배신자 Traitor A person who betrays another, a cause, betrayer, spy 반역자, 배신자 The spy was found to be a traitor after selling his
16 or any trust own country’s secrets to their enemies.
DAY 윤리적인, 도덕적 Ethical Pertaining to or dealing with morals or moral, righteous 윤리적인, 도덕적으 Should there be ethical limits to technological
16 으로 옳은 the principles of morality; pertaining to 로 옳은 development?
right and wrong in conduct

DAY 착각, 망상 Delusion A false belief or opinion misconception, illusion 착각, 망상 Charles lived his life under the delusion that money
16 brings happiness.
DAY 도움을 주다, 지지 Support To bear or hold up (a load, mass, help, assist, advocate 도움을 주다, The good bacteria can support the immune
17 하다; 지지, 도움 structure, part, etc.); serve as a 지지하다 system.
foundation for aid, help, backing 지지, 도움 Adults are generally less honest about their need
for support.

DAY 예측하다, 예견하 Predict To declare or tell in advance; prophesy; prophesy, foresee 예측하다, 예견하 Researchers predict that many of our jobs are
17 다 foretell 다 likely to be automated within the next 20 years.
DAY 생물, 유기체 Organism Any living thing; plant or animal living thing, creature 생물, 유기체 Food intake is essential for the survival of every
17 living organism.
DAY 묘사하다, 서술하 Describe To tell or depict in written or spoken explain, portray 묘사하다, 서술하다 Coach Wooden often described his team as a
17 다 words; give an account of nely tuned automobile.

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DAY 활동적이지 않은, Inactive Not active; inert; sluggish dormant, stagnant, passive 활동적 You get more and more inactive as you get older.
17 소극적인 이지 않은, 소극적인
DAY 정신, 영혼 Spirit The principle of conscious life; the vital soul 정신, 영혼 The club leader decided that it would be good for
17 principle in humans, animating the body team spirit if all of the members crossed the nish
or mediating between body and soul line together.

DAY 이야기, 묘사; 서술 Narrative A story or account of events, anecdote, description 이야기, 묘사 The book’s narrative was made more interesting by
17 적인, 이야기로 된 experiences, or the like, whether true or having the form of a story 서술적 its unusual characters.
ctitious 인, 이야기로 된 Externalization is the foundation from which many
narrative conversations are built.

DAY 인정하다, 승인하 Admit To allow to enter; grant or afford confess, agree, acknowledge 인정 Brian admits that he was too sensitive and hurt
17 다, (입장 · 입학 entrance to 하다, 승인하다 Paul’s feelings by yelling at him.
등을) 허가하다 accept, allow, receive (입장 · 입학 Children under 10 will not be admitted to the zoo
등을) 허가하다 without an adult.

DAY 집중이 안 되게 하 Distract To draw away or divert, as the mind or disturb, divert 집중이 안 되게 하다 Movement or noise in the classroom may distract
17 다 attention the students from their work.
DAY 예기치 않게, 예상 Unexpectedly Not expected; unforeseen surprisingly, unpredictably 예기치 The expression “out of the blue,” means something
17 밖으로 않게, 예상 밖으로 happens unexpectedly.
DAY 안전한; 안전을 보 Secure Free from or not exposed to danger or safe, stable, protected 안전한 Cookies make shared computers far less secure.
17 장하다, 보호하다, harm; safe assure, protect, guarantee 안전을 Schools have a duty to secure their students’
고정시키다 보장하다, 보호하다 safety, but they should not violate their privacy in
anchor, fasten 고정시키다 the process.
Fred secured his boat to the dock with a thick rope.

DAY 제안하다, 제의하 Propose To offer or suggest (a matter, subject, suggest, recommend 제안하다, 제 At the presentation, students will propose a variety
17 다 case, etc.) for consideration, 의하다 of ideas for developing employment opportunities
acceptance, or action for the youth.

DAY 상당한, 많은 Substantial Of ample or considerable amount, signi cant, considerable 상당한, 많 Assumed to have a substantial amount of water,
17 quantity, size, etc. 은 Mars is probably most habitable out of all the
planets.

DAY ~에 살다, 거주하 Inhabit To live or dwell in (a place), as people or reside in, live in, occupy ~에 살다, People may inhabit very different worlds, according
17 다 animals 거주하다 to their wealth or poverty.

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DAY 번창하다, 번성하 Prosper To be successful or fortunate, especially thrive, ourish in 번창하다, 번성하다 In the business world, competition makes our
17 다 in nancial respects; thrive; ourish economy prosper.

DAY 황야, 황무지 Wilderness A wild and uncultivated region, as of desert, outback 황야, 황무지 The family camped for a week, remaining isolated
17 forest or desert, uninhabited or inhabited in the wilderness, far from society.
only by wild animals; a tract of
wasteland

DAY 묻다, 알아보다 Inquire To seek information by questioning; ask ask, question 묻다, 알아보다 The doctors inquired about my family health history
17 to see if any of my relatives had suffered from
similar diseases.

DAY 연소, 불이 탐 Combustion The act or process of burning ignition, explosion, on re 연소, 불 The ammable material ignited and caught re
17 이탐 through the combustion of some components on
the surface.

DAY 수용적인, 선뜻 받 Receptive Having the quality of receiving, taking in, responsive, open to new ideas 수 Some people would likely be less receptive to new
17 아들이는 or admitting 용적인, 선뜻 받아들이는 ways of looking at the world.
DAY 유명한, 명성 있는 Renowned Celebrated; famous famous, celebrated 유명한, 명성 있 One of the world’s most renowned castles is
17 는 Neuschwanstein Castle.
DAY 빼앗다, 박탈하다 Deprive To remove or withhold something from take away, rob 빼앗다, 박탈하다 School uniforms have deprived us of such a
17 the enjoyment or possession of (a precious opportunity to make a choice.
person or persons)

DAY 결단력 있는, 결정 Decisive Settling an issue or producing a de nite conclusive, de nitive, resolute 결 Joel was a decisive man, making decisions quickly.
17 적인 result 단력 있는, 결정적인
DAY 멋진, 굉장한 Breathtaking Thrillingly beautiful, remarkable, amazing, impressive 멋진, 굉장한 In Arusha National Park, you can enjoy
17 astonishing, etc. breathtaking views of lakes and mountains.
DAY 상업, 무역 Commerce An interchange of goods or trade 상업, 무역 Commerce in retail environments is vital to modern
17 commodities, especially on a large economies.
scale; trade

DAY 강수량, 강수 Precipitation Moisture condensed from the rainfall 강수량, 강수 The above chart compares the average monthly
17 atmosphere, especially when precipitation in Rome with that in Moscow.
condensed and falling to the earth as
rain, snow, sleet, etc.

DAY 재앙, 참사 Catastrophe A sudden and widespread disaster disaster, accident, adversity 재앙, A de ning element of catastrophes is the
17 참사 magnitude of their harmful consequences.

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DAY 근거, 이유 Rationale The fundamental reason or reasons reason, excuse, explanation 근거, The rationale for the decision was logical, so
17 serving to account for something; logical 이유 nobody argued that it was a bad choice.
basis

DAY 만료되다, 끝나다 Expire To come to an end; terminate end, run out, come to an end 만료 My passport expires at the end of the year.
17 되다, 끝나다
DAY 방해하다, 지연시 Impede To retard in movement or progress by obstruct, hamper, hinder, delay 방 Drought impeded the growth of many agricultural
17 키다 means of obstacles or hindrances; 해하다, 지연시키다 crops last summer
obstruct; hinder

DAY 골격, 뼈대, 해골 Skeleton The bones of a human or an animal structure of bones 골격, 뼈대, 해골 The bones that make up the human skeleton are
17 considered as a whole, together forming surprisingly strong, allowing them to withstand
the framework of the body tremendous force.

DAY 약속, 맹세, 서약; Pledge A solemn promise or agreement to do or promise, vow, oath 약속, 맹세, 서약 The mayoral candidate made a pledge to reduce
17 약속하다, 맹세하 refrain from doing something promise, swear 약속하다, 맹세하다 the city’s crime rate.
다 It simply said, ‘I pledge support for Claremont’s
Recycling Program.

DAY 되풀이하다, 복제 Duplicate A copy exactly like an original copy, repeat 되풀이하다, 복제하다 We hear about wonderful changes people have
17 하다 made in their lives, and we want to duplicate those
results.

DAY 억제하다, (감정 Repress To keep under control, check, or suppress, hold back 억제하다, (감정 Meditation is based on the principle that if we try to
17 을) 참다 suppress (desires, feelings, actions, 을) 참다 repress unpleasant thoughts, they only become
tears, etc.) more intense.

DAY 서리, 성에 Frost A degree or state of coldness suf cient ice crystals, ice 서리, 성에 A frost in Brazil would damage the coffee crop and
17 to cause the freezing of water reduce the worldwide supply of coffee.

DAY 자비로운 Benevolent Characterized by or expressing goodwill kind, generous, charitable 자비로운 The emperor was benevolent, doing everything he
17 or kindly feelings could to make sure everyone in his empire was
happy.

DAY 무시하다, 못 본 척 Ignore To refrain from noticing or recognizing; neglect, disregard 무시하다, 못 본 How do you know when to follow your instincts and
18 하다 disregard 척하다 when to ignore them?
DAY 확신, 확실성 Certainty Freedom from doubt, especially in sureness, assurance 확신, 확실성 The certainty Brian felt about his choice made him
18 matters of faith or opinion sure it was the right thing to do.
DAY 인식하다, 인지하 Perceive To become aware of, know, or identify notice, recognize 인식하다, 인지하 People with pets were perceived as being more
18 다 by means of the senses 다 socially attractive.

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DAY 주소; 해결하다, 처 Address To direct a speech or written statement place of residence or business 주 Your application should be sent to the following
18 리하다, 말을 걸다, to 소 email address.
~에 주소를 적다 resolve, manage, settle 해결하다, I would like to see if there is some way we can
처리하다 address your concerns.
speak to 말을 걸다 Dr. Einstein slowly arose from his seat and
to mark directions for delivery on addressed the young conductor.
~에 주소를 적다 Then, with a last look at the precious pages, she
addressed the package.

DAY 다행히, 운 좋게 Fortunately In a fortunate or lucky manner Fortunately, my son, who is a left-hander, was born
18 after
luckily, by good luck 다행히,
baseball gloves for the left-handers were invented.
운 좋게

DAY 동반하다, 동행하 Accompany To go along or in company with; join in occur with, come with 동반하다, 동 In some thunderstorms, hail accompanies the
18 다 action 행하다 heavy wind, thunder, and lightning.
DAY 흉내 내다, 모방하 Imitate To follow or endeavor to follow as a v copy, simulate, emulate 흉내 내 Everyone looked at how the man held his
18 다 model or example 다, 모방하다 chopsticks, so that they could imitate him.
DAY 정확한, 정밀한 Precise De nitely or strictly stated, de ned, or accurate, exact, meticulous 정확한, For the physicist, the duration of a “second” is
18 xed 정밀한 precise and unambiguous.
DAY 분명히, 겉보기에 Apparently Seemingly; according to appearances obviously, clearly, outwardly 분명 Even though you were looking at the words, you
18 히, 겉보기에 apparently were not paying attention.
DAY 예견하다, 예상하 Foresee To have prescience of; to know in predict, forecast, anticipate 예견하 The consequences of interaction can be dif cult to
18 다 advance; foreknow 다, 예상하다 foresee.
DAY ~인 척하다, 가장 Pretend To cause or attempt to cause (what is feign, assume ~인 척하다, 가장하다 Although he was awake, the merchant pretended
18 하다 not so) to seem so to be in a deep sleep.
DAY 자발적인, 자원봉 Voluntary Done, made, brought about, spontaneous, willing 자발적인, 자 Most of the company training workshops are
18 사의 undertaken, etc., of one's own accord or 원봉사의 mandatory, but this Saturday’s event is voluntary.
by free choice

DAY 할당하다, 배분하 Allocate To set apart for a particular purpose; assign, distribute 할당하다, 배분하다 More manpower needs to be allocated to provide
18 다 assign or allot diverse language services.
DAY 줄거리, 구상 Plot A secret plan or scheme to accomplish story, scenario 줄거리, 구상 The plot of the movie is about a character
18 some purpose, especially a hostile, accidentally traveling to the future.
unlawful, or evil purpose

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DAY 등록하다, 입학시 Enroll To write the name of (a person) in a roll register, sign up 등록하다, 입학시키 When Daniel was a freshman in college, he
18 키다 or register; place upon a list; register 다 enrolled in a public speaking course.

DAY 상응하는, 동등한 Equivalent Equal in value, measure, force, effect, equal, comparable 상응하는, 동등한 Americans take in the caffeine equivalent of 530
18 signi cance, etc. million cups of coffee every day.
DAY 위반하다, 침해하 Violate To break, infringe, or transgress (a law, infringe, disobey 위반하다, 침해하다 Prisoners must not violate any rules to be
18 다 rule, agreement, promise, instructions, considered for early release.
etc.)

DAY 무너지다, 붕괴하 Collapse To fall or cave in; crumble suddenly fall, crash, cave in 무너지다, 붕괴하 The oor collapsed almost immediately after the
18 다 다 re ghters escaped.
DAY (의무 · 세금 등을) Impose To lay on or set as something to be charge, levy (의무 · 세금 등을) 부과 Centuries ago, the Duke of Tuscany imposed a tax
18 부과하다, 강요하 borne, endured, obeyed, ful lled, paid, 하다 on salt.
다 etc. enforce, command 강요하다 Karen imposed her will upon the rest of the group,
and they all ended up at the museum.

DAY 탐구, 추구 Quest A search or pursuit made in order to nd search, pursuit 탐구, 추구 The great scientists are driven by an inner quest to
18 or obtain something understand the nature of the universe.
DAY 삼림 벌채 Deforestation The clearing or removal of trees, forests, the act of cutting down all the Deforestation left the soil exposed to harsh
18 or vegetation trees 삼림 벌채 weather.
DAY 운이 맞다, 각운을 Rhyme Identity in sound of some part, to have the same sounds 운이 맞 Laura tried hard to make the words rhyme, but she
18 이루다 especially the end, of words or lines of 다, 각운을 이루다 was unable to nd an appropriate word
verse

DAY 모순되다, 반박하 Contradict To assert the contrary or opposite of; con ict, deny, disprove 모순되다, 반 Everything that Mabel learned in class contradicted
18 다 deny directly and categorically 박하다 her personal experience.
DAY 모순된 감정을 가 Ambivalent Having mixed feelings about someone mixed, unsure, con icting 모순된 A report concluded that Americans were deeply
18 진, 양면적인 or something; being unable to choose 감정을 가진, 양면적인 ambivalent about wealth.
between two (usually opposing) courses
of action

DAY 어색한, 불편한 Awkward Lacking skill or dexterity; clumsy embarrassing, uncomfortable 어색 Many left-handed people rotate the paper to the
18 한, 불편한 left when writing, so their letters and words may
look awkward.

DAY (곤란 · 장애를) 극 Surmount To mount upon; get on the top of; mount overcome, conquer (곤란 · 장애를) Randy couldn’t nd a way to surmount the
18 복하다 upon and cross over 극복하다 problems he was facing.

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DAY (병의) 만연, 유행 Epidemic A widespread occurrence of an plague, spread (병의) 만연, 유행 The World Health Organization has declared a
18 infectious disease in a community at a sleep loss epidemic throughout industrialized
particular time nations.

DAY 함축적 의미, 암시 Implication Something implied or suggested as suggestion, connotation 함축적 의 The implication of the book is that hope never dies.
18 naturally to be inferred or understood 미, 암시
DAY 발굴하다, 파내다 Excavate To make hollow by removing the inner dig, unearth 발굴하다, 파내다 n search of ancient ruins, an archaeology team
18 part; make a hole or cavity in excavated possible sites on the island.
DAY 견뎌내다, 버티다 Withstand To stand or hold out against; resist, resist, bear, endure 견뎌내다, 버티 Posts that hold up street lights need to be strong
18 especially successfully 다 enough to withstand earthquakes.
DAY 고통을 주다, 학대 Af ict To distress with mental or bodily pain; distress, torment 고통을 주다, 학대 A person af icted with loneliness will realize that
18 하다 trouble greatly or grievously 하다 only he can nd his own cure.
DAY 왕좌, 왕위 Throne The chair or seat occupied by a seat of state, royal seat 왕좌, 왕위 The queen sat on her throne, overlooking her loyal
18 sovereign, bishop, or other exalted subjects.
personage on ceremonial occasions

DAY 장식, 꾸밈; 장식하 Ornament An accessory, article, or detail used to decoration, trimming 장식, 꾸밈 Most stores put up Christmas ornaments during
18 다 beautify the appearance of something decorate, adorn 장식하다 the holiday season.
Timothy’s house was ornamented with various
owers.

DAY 섭취하다, 삼키다 Ingest To take, as food, into the body consume, swallow, absorb 섭취하 Humans must be cautious not to ingest foods that
18 다, 삼키다 are physiologically harmful.
DAY 연장시키다, 연기 Prolong To lengthen out in time; extend the lengthen, extend 연장시키다, 연기하 Trying to work out within a few weeks of the
18 하다 duration of; cause to continue longer 다 surgery would prolong the recovery time.
DAY 향상시키다, 개선 Improve To bring into a more desirable or enhance, advance, develop 향상시 Reducing stress and tension will help you improve
19 되다 excellent condition or state; make better 키다, 개선되다 your memory dramatically.

DAY 즉시, 즉각 Instantly Without an intervening time; ad immediately 즉시, 즉각

19 immediately Graf ti reduces property values and instantly
makes an area look ugly and rundown.

DAY 악기, 기구, 도구 Instrument A mechanical tool or implement, tool, implement 악기 기구 도구 Composers choose the sound of different
19 especially one used for delicate or Instrumental 중요한 instruments to produce their music.
precision work

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DAY 현상, 사건 Phenomenon A fact, occurrence, or circumstance occurrence, happening, event 현 Hikikomori is a Japanese term which refers to the
19 observed or observable 상, 사건 phenomenon of some people who have chosen to
phenomenal a 놀랄 만한, 경이로운 withdraw from social life.

DAY 평가하다, 감정하 Evaluate To determine or set the value or amount assess, judge 평가하다, 감정하다 The teachers’ committee will evaluate the
19 다 of; appraise evaluation n 평가 evaluative a 평가 presentations and decide on a winner.
하는, 가치를 감정하는
DAY 완수하다, 성취하 Accomplish To bring to its goal or conclusion; carry achieve, attain, reach 완수하다, 성 Focus on one task at a time, and you’ll accomplish
19 다 out; perform; nish 취하다 accomplished a 완성된, 성취 each task better.
된

DAY 결정적인, 중요한 Crucial Involving an extremely important important, vital 중요한, 결정적인 Emotions are crucial for everyday decision making.
19 decision or result; decisive; critical Crucially 결정적으로
Minor 하찮은,
unimportatnt 중요하지 않은
DAY 응답자 Respondent A person who responds or makes reply replier, answerer 응답자 More than two-thirds of the questionnaires were
19 returned by the female respondents.
DAY ~의 탓(덕)으로 돌 Attribute To regard as resulting from a speci ed ascribe, credit ~의 탓(덕)으로 돌리다 Not all residents attribute environmental damage to
19 리다; 특성, 속성 cause; consider as caused by characteristic, trait, quality 특성, 속 tourism.
something indicated (usually followed by 성 Attributes and values are passed down from
"to") parents to child across the generations.

DAY 편견, 선입관 Prejudice An unfavorable opinion or feeling bias, preconception 편견, 선입관 It’s not good to judge others with prejudice.
19 formed beforehand or without prejudicial a 편견을 갖게 하는, 불리
knowledge, thought, or reason 한

DAY 과잉, 초과, 여분; Excess An amount or quantity beyond what is surplus, redundance 과잉, 초과, 여 One of the common problems of sensitive people
19 여분의, 초과한 normal or suf cient; surplus 분의 is an excess of delta brainwaves.
spare, redundant, extra 여분의, 초 When you exercise regularly, you burn off excess
과한 body fat.
DAY 변화시키다, 완전 Transform To change in form, appearance, or convert, change, alter 변화시키다, Getting in the habit of asking questions transforms
19 히 바꿔 놓다 structure; metamorphose 완전히 바꿔 놓다 you into an active listener.
DAY 부족한, 드문 Scarce Insuf cient to satisfy the need or limited, rare 부족한, 드문 Fresh sources of water are extremely scarce in the
19 demand; not abundant scarcity n 부족, 결핍 desert.
scarcely ad 거의 ~않다, 겨우

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DAY 존경하다, 감탄하 Admire To regard with wonder, pleasure, or respect, applaud 존경하다, 감탄하다 Great scientists that we admire, are not concerned
19 다, 칭찬하다 approval Praise 칭찬하다 with results.
Westerners tend to admire someone who is
independent and quick-thinking.

DAY (동물의) 발 Paw The foot of an animal having claws the foot of an animal (동물의) 발 Dogs were asked repeatedly to give their paw
19
DAY 모으다, 모이다, 조 Assemble To bring together or gather into one gather, collect 모으다, 모이다 He assembled groups of twelve university
19 립하다 place, company, body, or whole put together, join, build 조립하다 students.
You will need a screwdriver to assemble this desk.

DAY 참다, 억압하다 Suppress To put an end to the activities of (a hold back, restrain 참다, 억압하다 If we ignore or suppress health symptoms, they will
19 person, body of persons, etc.) Suppression 억압, 진압 become progressively more extreme.
DAY 간격, 사이 Interval An intervening period or space space, interlude 간격, 사이 You can get slim by eating the right foods at the
19 right intervals each day.
DAY 기업가, 사업가 Entrepreneur A person who organizes and manages businessman 기업가, 사업가 No one is “born” to be an entrepreneur and
19 any enterprise, especially a business, entrepreneurship n 기업가 정신 everyone has the potential to become one
usually with considerable initiative and
risk
DAY 가사, 서정시 Lyric (Of poetry) having the form and musical the words of a song, poem 가사,
19 quality of a song, and especially the 서정시 As a crowd gathered, my mind went blank and I
character of a songlike outpouring of the forgot the lyrics.
poet's own thoughts and feelings

DAY 변동하다, 오르내 Fluctuate To change continually; shift back and change, vary 변동하다, 오르내리다 Because the temperature uctuates so much in
19 리다 forth; vary irregularly Fluctuation 변동 Wisconsin, many people carry warm clothes and
umbrellas in their cars.

DAY 세균, 미생물 Germ A microorganism, especially when microscopic organism 세균, 미생물 It is always best to wash your hands before
19 disease-producing, as a bacterium or cooking, in order to remove any germs from your
virus hands.

DAY 총체적인, 합계의 Aggregate Formed by the conjunction or collection overall, total 총체적인, 합계의 At the aggregate level, improving the level of
19 of particulars into a whole energy ef ciency has positive effects on
macroeconomic issues.

DAY 잡다, 장악하다 Seize To take hold of suddenly or forcibly; capture, catch, trap 잡다, 장악하다 Humans are deeply sociable creatures, and will
19 grasp Seizure 포획 압수 장악 발닷 seize the chance to help others

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DAY 손상시키다, 악화 Impair To make or cause to become worse; damage, worsen 손상시키다, 악화시 Constantly listening to loud music will eventually
19 시키다 diminish in ability, value, excellence, etc. 키다 impair your hearing.
impairment n (신체적・정신적) 장애
DAY 유산, 재산 Legacy Anything handed down from the past, as heritage, inheritance 유산, 재산 Rome left an enduring legacy in many areas and
19 from an ancestor or predecessor multiple ways.
DAY 멸시, 경멸 Contempt The feeling with which a person regards disrespect, disregard 멸시, 경멸 Mary didn’t have any respect for people who refuse
19 anything considered mean, vile, or contemptuous a 경멸하는 to learn, and she treated them with contempt
worthless; disdain; scorn contemptible a 경멸할 만한, 한심한
respect n 존경, 존중

DAY 찾아보기 힘든, 규 Elusive Cleverly or skillfully evasive dif cult to nd 찾아보기 힘든, 규정하 A good apartment at a reasonable price was
19 정하기 힘든 기 힘든 increasingly elusive.
elude v 교묘히 피하다

DAY 뇌물; 매수하다, 뇌 Bribe Money or any other valuable pay-off, kickback 뇌물 The public of cial was so honest that he refused to
19 물을 주다 consideration given or promised with a Pay off 매수하다, 뇌물을 주다 take bribes even though he was poor.
view to corrupting the behavior of a Bribery 뇌물수수
person, especially in that person's The senator was sued for having bribed the prime
performance as an athlete, public minister.
of cial, etc.

DAY 자만심, 생각 Conceit An excessively favorable opinion of arrogance, egotism 자만심, 생각 Patty’s conceit pushed many people away from
19 one's own ability, importance, wit, etc. conceited a 자만하는 her.
humility n 겸손

DAY 복종, 경의 Deference Respectful submission or yielding to the respect, courtesy, We are not the only species to give sometimes
19 judgment, opinion, will, etc., of another reverence 복종, 경의 wrongheaded deference to those in authority
defer v 미루다, 경의를 표하다 positions.

DAY 좋은 본보기가 되 Exemplify To show or illustrate by example typify, give an example of Gutenberg exempli es what Steve Jobs noted,
19 다, 예를 들다 좋은 본보기가 되다, 예를 들다 “Creativity is just connecting things.”
Example 예, 사례

DAY 발진, 뾰루지 Rash Acting or tending to act too hastily or spots, breakout 발진 뾰루지 The rashes around my neck are very sore.
19 without due consideration
DAY 비웃다, 경멸하다 Scorn Open or unquali ed contempt; disdain ridicule, disdain, despise 비웃다, 경 Henry was tired of being scorned by his
19 멸하다 classmates because of his height
Respect 존중하다, 존경하다

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DAY 불필요한, 쓸모없 Redundant Characterized by verbosity or super uous, unnecessary 불필요 Calling your pants “blue jeans” almost seems
19 는 unnecessary repetition in expressing 한, 쓸모없는 redundant because practically all denim is blue
ideas; prolix redundancy n 여분, 과잉
redundantly ad 장황하게, 과다하게
DAY 줄이다, 감소시키 Reduce To bring down to a smaller extent, size, diminish, decline, decrease 줄이다, Walking for thirty minutes every day reduces the
20 다 amount, number, etc. 감소시키다 risk of developing diabetes considerably
reduction n 감소
reductive a 감소하는
increase v 증가시키다
DAY 이미지, 형상화, 형 Imagery The formation of mental images, gures, metaphors, symbolism The imagery and color used in the movie were
20 상 or likenesses of things, or of such 이미지, 형상화, 형상 breathtaking, inspiring awe in audiences
images collectively Image 이미지, 그림

DAY 상하게 하다, 망치 Spoil To damage severely or harm decay, turn bad 상하게 하다, 망치다 Humidity can cause the coffee to quickly spoil.
20 다, 버릇없게 만들 (something), especially with reference to indulge, harm the character of a
다 its excellence, value, usefulness, etc. child Giving a child too high an allowance will only spoil
버릇없게 만들다 him.
Improve 개선하다
DAY 과제, 임무, 배정, Assignment Something assigned, as a particular task, job 과제, 임무 On EdAll, students can check out assignments you
20 배치 task or duty distribution, allocation 배정, 배치 post at any time.
assign 배정하다, 맡기다 The assignment of on-campus student housing is
made on a rst-come, rst served basis.
DAY 조절하다, 조정하 Adjust To change (something) so that it ts, Modify, alter 조절하다 조정하다 You should adjust the helmet so that it ts you.
20 다, 적응하다 corresponds, or conforms; adapt; Adapt, accustom 적응하다
accommodate Adjustment 적응, 조절 Writing is an essential tool that will help you adjust
to Korean university life.
DAY 평등, 균등 Equality The state or quality of being equal; fairness, justness 평등, 균등 Democracies require more equality if they are to
20 correspondence in quantity, degree, equal a 동일한, 동등한 grow stronger.
value, rank, or ability equally ad 똑같이, 균등하게
inequality n 불평등, 불균등
DAY 관습적인, 전통적 Conventional Conforming or adhering to accepted traditional, customary, typical You have to challenge the conventional ways of
20 인 standards, as of conduct or taste; 관습적인, 전통적인 doing things to innovate.
ordinary rather than different or original convention n 관습, 집회
conventionally ad 인습적으로, 진부
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DAY 다 자란, 성숙한; Mature Fully developed in body or mind grown-up, adult 다 자란, 성숙한 A mature horse may weigh as much as 1,000
20 성숙하다, 다 자라 develop, grow, become adult kilograms.
다 성숙하다, 다 자라다
maturity n 성숙함 As we mature, we learn that we must balance
maturation n 익음, 성숙 courage with
immature a 미숙한 caution.

DAY 추상적인 Abstract Thought of apart from concrete realities, conceptual, theoretical, unreal The nished paintings were more abstract than
20 speci c objects, or actual instances 추상적인 realistic.
Abtraction 추상

DAY 피로, 피곤 Fatigue Weariness from bodily or mental tiredness, weariness 피로, 피곤 Cheese is not only rich in vitamin A but it also
20 exertion prevents eye fatigue.
DAY 기준(criterion의 Criteria A standard of judgment or criticism; a standard, measure, norm 기준 Criteria for graduate school admissions vary
20 복수형) rule or principle for evaluating or testing (criterion의 복수형) greatly depending on the university.
something

DAY 마비시키다 Paralyze To affect with paralysis immobilize, freeze, incapacitate 마 Kevin had a car accident three years ago, and his
20 비시키다 legs were paralyzed
paralysis n 마비 (상태), 정체

DAY 개입, 중재 Intervention The act or fact of intervening involvement, mediation 개입, 중재 Some people claimed that the body has the ability
20 Intervene 개입하다, 끼어들다 to restore itself from illness without medical
intervention.

DAY 은퇴하다, 후퇴하 Retire To withdraw, or go away or apart, to a resign, withdraw 은퇴하다, 후퇴하다 An elderly carpenter was ready to retire.
20 다 place of privacy, shelter, or seclusion Retirement 은퇴, 퇴직
DAY 통계 (자료) Statistic A numerical fact or datum, especially a set of numbers which represent According to statistics, there have been boosts in
20 one computed from a sample facts 통계 the market demand for digital games
statistical a 통계적인
statistics n 통계(학), 통계 자료
statistically ad 통계적으로

DAY (실 · 천 등을) 짜 Weave To form or construct something by intertwine, braid (실 · 천 등을) 짜다 Some kinds of spiders weave thick white bands of
20 다 interlacing threads, yarns, strips, etc. weaving n 짜기, 엮어서 만든 장식품 silk across the centers of their webs.

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DAY 고의적인, 의도적 Deliberate Carefully weighed or considered; intentional, designed, planned Investigators said it was a deliberate crash, and
20 인; 심의하다, 심사 studied; intentional 고의적인, 의도적인 not an accident.
숙고하다 consult, consider, contemplate The United States has a tradition of using town hall
심의하다, 심사숙고하다 meetings to deliberate important issues within
deliberately ad 고의로 communities.
deliberation n 숙고, 신중함
deliberative a 깊이 생각하는
accidental a 우연한, 돌발적인
DAY 외과 의사 Surgeon A physician who specializes in surgery a doctor who practices surgery Dorothy Lavinia Brown is the rst black female in
20 외과 의사 the American South to become a surgeon.
surgery n 수술
surgical a 외과의, 수술의
DAY 금전적인, 화폐의 Monetary Of or relating to the coinage or currency concerning money, nancial people accept offers where the monetary
20 of a country 금전적인, 화폐의 compensation is near the amount that they were
hoping for.
DAY 뿌리다, 분산시키 Scatter To throw loosely about; distribute at disperse, spread 뿌리다, 분산시키다 The man scattered grass seeds all over the lawn.
20 다 irregular intervals scattered a 흩어진
DAY 증발하다, 사라지 Evaporate To change from a liquid or solid state disappear, vanish, fade During the daytime, clouds continually form and
20 다 into vapor; pass off in vapor 증발하다, 사라지다 then evaporate.
Evaporation 증발
DAY 최고의, 극도의 Utmost Of the greatest or highest degree, greatest, highest 최고의, 극도의 Darlene always treats everybody with the utmost
20 quantity, or the like; greatest; maximum respect.

DAY 자기 성찰적인 Introspective Characterized by introspection self-analyzing, self-examining David has an introspective nature, so he was
20 자기 성찰적인 always evaluating his responses to things and
introspect v 자기 반성하다 trying to improve.
introspection n 자기 성찰, 내성
DAY 일구다, 쟁기로 갈 Plow An agricultural implement used for dig up, cultivate 일구다, 쟁기로 갈다 Farmers plow more and more elds to produce
20 다 cutting, lifting, turning over, and partly Plough more food for the increasing population
pulverizing soil

DAY 퇴학시키다, 추방 Expel To drive or force out or away; discharge remove, eject, discharge The principal expelled the student from the school
20 하다 or eject 퇴학시키다, 추방하다 because he was constantly getting in ghts.
expellant a 쫓아내는
DAY 직선 모양의 Linear Of, consisting of, or using lines straight, straightaway 직선 모양의 The grapevines are planted in linear rows that are
20 linearly ad 선으로, 연속적으로 8-feet apart.
linearity n 직선성, 선형성

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DAY (물속에) 잠기다, Submerge To put or sink below the surface of water plunge, immerse 잠기다, 잠수하다 The morning after the heavy rainstorm, the path by
20 잠수하다 or any other enveloping medium Emerge 드러나다, 부상하다 the river was submerged under a foot of muddy
water.

DAY 홍보하다, 공표하 Publicize To cause to become widely known; advertise, promote, make public The company worked hard to publicize the amount
20 다 make public 홍보하다, 공표하다 of charitable contributions they were making.
public a 공공의, 대중의
publicly ad 공개적으로, 공적으로
DAY 구성하다 Comprise To include or contain make up, compose 구성하다 The museum’s Teen Council is comprised of 12
20 imprison v 가두다, 감금하다 students who love the arts
DAY 부록, 부가물, 맹장 Appendix A supplementary material at the end of a addition, appendage 부록, 부가물 Readers may refer to the appendix for a list of
20 book, article, document, or other text, a tube at the beginning of the suggested readings.
usually of an explanatory, statistical, or large intestine 맹장 The appendix is an organ which serves as a “safe
bibliographic nature Append 덧붙이다, 추가하다 house” for good bacteria.

DAY 직전, 경계선 Verge The edge, rim, or margin of something edge, brink, threshold 직전, 경계선 Feeling that he is on the verge of being red,
20 Harvey quits.

DAY 두려움, 공포, 불 Dread To fear greatly; be in extreme fear, horror, terror 두려움, 공포, 불안 Barry was lled with dread as he approached the
20 안; 무서워하다, 두 apprehension of be afraid, scare 무서워하다, 두려워 creepy abandoned barn.
려워하다 하다
dreadful a 두려운, 지독한

DAY 뒤집다, 전복시키 Overturn To cause (something) to turn or fall over; reverse, ip over, turn over The courts nally overturned the criminal’s
20 다 upset; topple 뒤집다, 전복시키다 previous conviction, setting him free.
DAY 피해자, 사상자, 희 Casualty A person who is injured or killed in an victim, fatality, death We see lots of casualties every day, worldwide,
20 생자 accident or disaster 피해자, 사상자, 희생자 resulting from the lack of education.
DAY 일시적인, 순간적 Transient Not lasting, enduring, or permanent; temporary, momentary
20 인 lasting only a short time; temporary Outer beauty is transient, but inner beauty lasts
일시적인, 순간적인
forever.
Transience 덧없음, 무상

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