General Physics

Open-Book Examination (60%)

2023/3/23 公開題目
2023/4/6 交卷
(Q1: 10%) Metal Shielding (金屬屏蔽)

÷¥÷¥ ¥ .
 field
④ The nonconducting material in which an electric can

loss of is known as the

develop with the minimum energy
Dielectric dielectric .

(Q2: 10%) What is dielectric?

(Q3: 10%) What is the difference between dielectric and insulator?

(Q4: 15%) Why does the study of dielectric properties concern

storage and dissipation of electric energy in materials?
Ct since dielectric do not have free electrons
moving around in the material ,
when applied with an

the
electric field , dielectric is polarized and
charges do not flow through material freely
stored Polarization internal electric field within dielectric
and end up
being creates ,
.

of electric
which is dielectric has properties concerning storage energy .

why
☒ dielectric insulator
Dielectriccharges
store the
Obstruction to

charges the charges

(Q2: 10%)
weaklyWhat is dielectric?covalent
bonded as

strong
Bond compared to the
bond
(Q3: 10%) What
insulator is the difference between dielectric and insulator?
Dielectric
Constant Higher Lower
(Q4: 15%) Why does the study of dielectric properties concern
Polarize in
storage and dissipation of electric
polarize energy in materials?
an
cannot
polarize field
electric .
(Q5: 15%) Compare the following two devices. Which one has greater
the equivalent capacitance, and explain the reason ?

=
E)
(Q5: 15%) Compare the following two devices. Which one has greater
%e1ectr.ie#anddiee-ri2
the equivalent capacitance, and inexplain
connected series ⇒
are É É?
theCareason = +

c. ᵗ¥ˢ=2k'%A_ 2¥ '¥?⇒
⇒
=
=

⇒ G-
Cz =
€¥A 2KzdEoA_
=

(b)

Dielectric 1 and dielectric 2 are connected in

parallel ⇒ ↳ = Cit Cr

c. = =
"%ˢ Cb Ca
- =
¥A
5-
4¥Y⇒
⇒ G- 2%-1 ki + Kr )

c.
=¥iA= = ¥2 .
> 0

7-TE →
☒
(Q5: 15%)CaCompare
Compare Cb the following two devices. Which one has greater
.

the equivalent capacitance, and explain the reason ?

G- ca=¥A¥ii¥-¥¥÷]
= ¥2 .
> 0

⇒ ↳ > Ca
*
Reference：
Textbook
What is a Dielectric? (Physics, Electricity)
c.
=

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4hpLxJYEBHA
"'=¥=kÉᵈ ⇒ ⇐ E;¥(ki
c.
Dielectrics in capacitors | Circuits | Physics
=
"¥ᵈ5=KÉd
| Khan Academy
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rkntp3_cZl4

Note: td2
C, =

1) 3/24(Fri.)+3/30(Thur.)__Dielectric
2) Open-book examination, deadline:
[ 2
4/6 (Thur.)
=

3) Close-book examination: 4/7 (Fri.) 10:20-12:00 in class