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Problems:
Example: 1
A continuous random variable that can assume any value between has
a probability density function ( ) ( ) () ( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
Solution:
( ) is a probability density function of continuous random variable
( )
∫ ( ) ∫ ( ) ( ) ( )
() ( ) ∫ ( )
∫ ( ) ( ) , )-
( ) ( ) ∫ ( ) ∫ ( ) * + {[ ] [ ]}
( ) , - ( )
( ) ( ) ∫ ( ) ( ) [ ]
[ ] ( )
( ) ( ) , ( )- ( )
Example: 2
A continuous random variable has a probability density function ( )
Find ( ) ( ) ( )
Solution:
( ) is a probability density function of a random variable
∫ ( )
∫
{( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )}
( )
Mean:
( ) ∫ ( ) ∫
( ) {( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )} ( )
( ) ∫ ( ) ∫
( ) {( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )}
( )
( ) ( ) , ( )-
Example: 3
A continuous random variable has a probability density function ( )
Find () ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
Solution:
() ( ) ( )
∫ ( ) ∫ ( ) ∫ ∫ ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
∫ ( )
Example: 4
The distribution function of a random variable is given by ( ) ( )
Find the probability density function ( ) mean and variance.
Solution:
( ) , ( )-
( ) *( )( ) ( )( )+
( )
Mean:
( ) ∫ {( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )}
Variance:
( ) ∫ {( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )}
( ) ( ) , ( )-